rpm (Services)
语法（Junos OS，QFX10000 交换机、EX9200 交换机和 SRX 系列防火墙除外）
rpm {
bgp {
data-fill data;
data-size size;
destination-port port;
history-size size;
logical-system logical-system-name [routing-instances routing-instance-name];
moving-average-size number;
probe-count count;
probe-interval seconds;
probe-type type;
routing-instances instance-name;
test-interval interval;
ttl ttl;
}
probe owner {
delegate-probes;
test test-name {
data-fill data;
data-size size;
destination-interface interface-name;
destination-port port;
dscp-code-points dscp-bits;
hardware-timestamp;
history-size size;
inet6-options {
source-address source-address;
}
moving-average-size number;
next-hop next-hop;
one-way-hardware-timestamp;
probe-count count;
probe-interval seconds;
probe-type type;
routing-instance instance-name;
rpm-scale {
target {
address-base address-base;
count count;
step step;
}
target-inet6 {
address-base address-base;
count count;
step step;
}
source {
address-base address-base;
count count;
step step;
}
source-inet6 {
address-base address-base;
count count;
step step;
}
destination {
interface interface;
subunit-cnt subunit-cnt;
}
tests-count tests-count;
}
source-address address;
target (url url | address address);
test-interval interval;
thresholds thresholds;
traps traps;
ttl ttl;
}
}
probe-server {
icmp {
destination-interface destination-interface;
}
tcp {
destination-interface interface-name;
port number;
}
udp {
destination-interface interface-name;
port number;
}
}
probe-limit limit;
rfc2544-benchmarking {
profiles {
test-profile profile-name {
test-type (throughput | latency | frame-loss | back-back-frames);
packet-size bytes;
step-percent percent;
bandwidth-kbps kpbs;
}
}
tests {
test-name test-name {
destination-ipv4-address address;
destination-mac-address destination-mac-address;
destination-udp-port port-number;
direction (egress | ingress);
disable-signature-check;
dscp-code-points dscp-code-points;
family (bridge| inet | ccc);
forwarding-class forwarding-class;
halt-on-prefix-down;
in-service;
ip-swap;
ivlan-cfi ivlan-cfi;
ivlan-id ivlan-id;
ivlan-priority ivlan-priority;
mode reflect;
outer-tag-protocol-id outer-tag-protocol-id;
ovlan-cfi ovlan-cfi;
ovlan-id ovlan-id;
ovlan-priority ovlan-priority;
packet-loss-priority (high | low | medium-high);
receive-failure-threshold receive-failure-threshold;
reflect-etype reflect-etype;
reflect-mode (mac-rewrite | mac-swap | no-mac-swap);
reflector-port reflector-port;
service-type (elan | eline);
skip-arp-iteration;
source-ipv4-address address;
source-mac-address source-mac-address;
source-udp-port port-number;
test-finish-wait-duration test-finish-wait-duration;
test-interface interface-name;
test-iterator-duration test-iterator-duration;
test-iterator-pass-threshold test-iterator-pass-threshold;
test-profile test-profile;
timestamp-format (microseconds | nanoseconds);
transmit-failure-threshold transmit-failure-threshold;
udp-tcp-port-swap;
vlan-cfi vlan-cfi;
vlan-id vlan-id;
vlan-priority vlan-priority;
}
}
}
traceoptions {
file filename <files number> <match regular-expression > <size maximum-file-size> <world-readable | no-world-readable>;
flag flag;
level (all | error | info | notice | verbose | warning);
no-remote-trace;
}
twamp {
client {
control-connection name {
authentication-mode none;
control-type (managed | light);
destination-interface destination-interface;
destination-port destination-port;
history-size history-size;
moving-average-size moving-average-size;
persistent-results;
routing-instance routing-instance;
target-address target-address;
tcp-keepcnt count;
tcp-keepidle seconds;
tcp-keepintvl seconds;
test-count test-count;
test-interval seconds;
traps {
control-connection-closed;
test-iteration-done;
}
test-session name {
data-fill-with zeros;
data-size data-size;
dscp-code-points dscp-code-points;
probe-count probe-count;
probe-interval seconds;
source-address source-address;
target-address target-address local-link IPv6-link-local-interface-name;
thresholds {
egress-time microseconds;
ingress-time microseconds;
jitter-egress microseconds;
jitter-ingress microseconds;
jitter-rtt microseconds;
max-rtt microseconds;
rtt microseconds;
std-dev-egress microseconds;
std-dev-ingress microseconds;
std-dev-rtt microseconds;
successive-loss successive-loss;
total-loss total-loss;
}
traps {
egress-jitter-exceeded;
egress-std-dev-exceeded;
egress-time-exceeded;
ingress-jitter-exceeded;
ingress-std-dev-exceeded;
ingress-time-exceeded;
jitter-exceeded;
max-rtt-exceeded;
probe-failure;
rtt-exceeded;
std-dev-exceeded;
test-completion;
test-failure;
}
ttl hop-count;
}
}
}
post-cli-implicit-firewall;
server {
authentication-key-chain name {
key-id name {
secret secret;
}
}
authentication-mode <authenticated> <control-only-encrypted> <encrypted> <none>;
client-list {
address address <routing-instance [instance-name...]>;
}
max-connection-duration hours;
maximum-connections maximum-connections;
maximum-connections-per-client maximum-connections-per-client;
maximum-sessions maximum-sessions;
maximum-sessions-per-connection maximum-sessions-per-connection;
port port;
routing-instance-list name {
port port;
}
server-inactivity-timeout minutes;
tcp-keepcnt count;
tcp-keepidle seconds;
tcp-keepintvl seconds;
}
}
}
语法（Junos OS，适用于 EX9200 和 QFX10000 交换机）
rpm {
bgp {
data-fill data;
data-size size;
destination-port port;
history-size size;
logical-system logical-system-name [routing-instances routing-instance-name];
moving-average-size number;
probe-count count;
probe-interval seconds;
probe-type type;
routing-instances instance-name;
test-interval interval;
ttl ttl;
}
probe owner {
delegate-probes;
test test-name {
data-fill data;
data-size size;
destination-interface interface-name;
destination-port port;
dscp-code-points dscp-bits;
hardware-timestamp;
history-size size;
inet6-options {
source-address source-address;
}
moving-average-size number;
next-hop next-hop;
one-way-hardware-timestamp;
probe-count count;
probe-interval seconds;
probe-type type;
routing-instance instance-name;
rpm-scale {
target {
address-base address-base;
count count;
step step;
}
target-inet6 {
address-base address-base;
count count;
step step;
}
source {
address-base address-base;
count count;
step step;
}
source-inet6 {
address-base address-base;
count count;
step step;
}
destination {
interface interface;
subunit-cnt subunit-cnt;
}
tests-count tests-count;
}
source-address address;
target (url url | address address);
test-interval interval;
thresholds thresholds;
traps traps;
ttl ttl;
}
}
probe-server {
icmp {
destination-interface destination-interface;
}
tcp {
destination-interface interface-name;
port number;
}
udp {
destination-interface interface-name;
port number;
}
}
probe-limit limit;
twamp {
client {
control-connection name {
authentication-mode none;
destination-interface destination-interface;
destination-port destination-port;
history-size history-size;
moving-average-size moving-average-size;
persistent-results;
routing-instance routing-instance;
target-address target-address;
tcp-keepcnt count;
tcp-keepidle seconds;
tcp-keepintvl seconds;
test-count test-count;
test-interval seconds;
traps {
control-connection-closed;
test-iteration-done;
}
test-session name {
data-fill-with zeros;
data-size data-size;
dscp-code-points dscp-code-points;
probe-count probe-count;
probe-interval seconds;
target-address target-address;
thresholds {
egress-time microseconds;
ingress-time microseconds;
jitter-egress microseconds;
jitter-ingress microseconds;
jitter-rtt microseconds;
max-rtt microseconds;
rtt microseconds;
std-dev-egress microseconds;
std-dev-ingress microseconds;
std-dev-rtt microseconds;
successive-loss successive-loss;
total-loss total-loss;
}
traps {
egress-jitter-exceeded;
egress-std-dev-exceeded;
egress-time-exceeded;
ingress-jitter-exceeded;
ingress-std-dev-exceeded;
ingress-time-exceeded;
jitter-exceeded;
max-rtt-exceeded;
probe-failure;
rtt-exceeded;
std-dev-exceeded;
test-completion;
test-failure;
}
ttl hop-count;
}
}
}
post-cli-implicit-firewall;
server {
authentication-key-chain name {
key-id name {
secret secret;
}
}
authentication-mode <authenticated > <control-only-encrypted> <encrypted > <none>;
client-list {
address address <routing-instance [instance-name...]>;
}
max-connection-duration hours;
maximum-connections maximum-connections;
maximum-connections-per-client maximum-connections-per-client;
maximum-sessions maximum-sessions;
maximum-sessions-per-connection maximum-sessions-per-connection;
port port;
routing-instance-list name {
port port;
}
server-inactivity-timeout minutes;
tcp-keepcnt count;
tcp-keepidle seconds;
tcp-keepintvl seconds;
}
}
}
语法（Junos OS，用于 SRX300 和 SRX550HM 设备）
rpm {
rfc2544-benchmarking {
tests {
test-name test-name {
destination-ipv4-address address;
destination-udp-port port-number;
disable-signature-check;
family inet
mode reflect;
source-ipv4-address address;
source-udp-port port-number;
test-interface interface-name;
test-iterator-duration test-iterator-duration;
}
}
}
}
语法（Junos OS 演化版）
rpm {
owner name {
test test-name {
data-fill data;
data-size size;
destination-port port;
dscp-code-points dscp-bits;
history-size size;
moving-average-size number;
offload-type {
none;
pfe-timestamp;
}
probe-count count;
probe-interval seconds;
probe-server {
icmp;
tcp {
port number;
}
udp {
port number;
}
}
probe-type type;
routing-instance instance-name;
source-address address;
target (url url | address address);
test-interval interval;
thresholds thresholds;
traps traps;
ttl hop-count
}
}
}
Junos OS 层次结构级别
[edit services]
Junos OS 演化版层次结构级别
[edit services monitoring]
描述
配置实时性能监控 （RPM）。RPM 使您能够配置活动探测器来跟踪和监控流量。探测会按目标和应用程序收集数据包，包括 PING 互联网控制消息协议 （ICMP） 数据包、具有用户配置端口的用户数据报协议和传输控制协议 （UDP/TCP） 数据包、用户配置的差异服务代码点 （DSCP） 服务类型 （ToS） 数据包和超文本传输协议 （HTTP） 数据包。RPM 提供管理信息库 （MIB） 支持，并扩展了 RFC 2925 、远程 Ping、跟踪路由和查找操作的托管对象定义。
从 Junos OS 演化版 20.1R1 开始，您可以配置 RPM 探测。对于 Junos OS 演化版，RPM 在 [edit services monitoring rpm] 层次结构级别进行配置。支持范围仅限于：
-
以下 RPM 探头类型的探头生成和接收（客户端）以及反射（服务器）：
-
ICMP-ping
-
ICMP 时间戳
-
udp-ping
-
udp-timestamp
-
-
探头历史记录管理
-
仅通过系统日志报告
从 Junos OS 演化版 20.3R1 开始，您可以配置 TWAMP 探测。从 Junos OS 演化版 21.1R1 开始，您可以配置 RFC 2544 基准测试。对于 Junos OS 演化版，TWAMP 在 [edit services monitoring twamp] 层次结构级别配置，RFC 2544 基准测试在层次结构级别配置 [edit services monitoring rfc2544] 。
从 Junos OS 演化版 21.2R1 开始，RPM 支持通过 SNMP MIB 对象进行报告。
从 Junos OS 演化版 23.4R1 开始，您可以配置 tcp-ping、 http-get和 http-metadata-get 探测类型。
其余语句将单独解释。有关详细信息，请在 CLI 资源管理器 中搜索语句，或单击语法部分中的链接语句。
所需权限级别
system - 在配置中查看此语句。
系统控制 - 将此语句添加到配置中。
发布信息
在 Junos OS 7.4 版之前引入的语句。
在 Junos OS 演化版 20.1R1 中引入的语句。
traps Junos OS 演化版 21.2R1 中引入的选项。
source-address 选项和 local-link Junos OS 21.4R1 版中引入的 TWAMP Light 测试会话选项的 target-address 子选项。
tcp Junos OS 演化版 23.4R1 中引入的选项的 probe-server 子选项。
tcp-ping、 和 http-gethttp-metadata-get Junos OS 演化版 23.4R1 中引入的探测类型。
版本历史记录表
释放
描述
23.4R1 埃沃
从适用于 ACX7024、ACX7100、ACX7332、ACX7348、ACX7509、PTX10001-36MR、PTX10003、PTX10004、PTX10008、PTX10016、QFX5130-32CD、QFX5130-48C、QFX5130-48CM、QFX5220 和 QFX5700 的 Junos OS 演化版 23.4R1 开始，您可以为 RPM 配置
tcp-ping、
http-get和
http-metadata-get 探测类型。
21.4R1
从 Junos OS 21.4R1 版开始，您可以为 EX9200 交换机配置 RPM 和 TWAMP 探测。
21.4R1
从 Junos OS 21.4R1 版开始，对于 MX 和 PTX 路由器上的 TWAMP Light 测试会话，您可以配置 IPv6 链路本地目标地址及其相应的源地址。
21.3R1
从 Junos OS 21.3R1 开始，您可以为 QFX10000 系列交换机配置 RPM 和 TWAMP 探测。
21.2R1 埃沃
从 Junos OS 演化版 21.2R1 开始，RPM 支持通过 SNMP MIB 对象进行报告。
21.1R1 埃沃
从 Junos OS 演化版 21.1R1 开始，您可以配置 RFC 2544 基准测试。
20.3R1 埃沃
从 Junos OS 演化版 20.3R1 开始，您可以配置 TWAMP 探测。
20.1R1 埃沃
从 Junos OS 演化版 20.1R1 开始，您可以配置 RPM 探测。对于 Junos OS 演化版，RPM 在 [编辑服务监控 rpm] 层次结构级别进行配置。