Monitoring OSPF Routing Information
Purpose
This topic applies only to the J-Web Application package.
Use the monitoring functionality to monitor OSPF routing information on routing devices.
Action
To view OSPF routing information in the J-Web interface, select Monitor > Routing > OSPF Information.
To view OSPF routing information in the CLI, enter the following CLI commands:
show ospf neighbor
show ospf interface
show ospf statistics
Meaning
Table 1 summarizes key output fields in the OSPF routing display in the J-Web interface.
Field |
Values |
Additional Information |
---|---|---|
OSPF Interfaces | ||
Interface |
Name of the interface running OSPF. |
|
State |
State of the interface: BDR, Down, DR, DRother, Loop, PtToPt, or Waiting. |
The Down state, indicating that the interface is not functioning, and PtToPt state, indicating that a point-to-point connection has been established, are the most common states. |
Area |
Number of the area that the interface is in. |
|
DR ID |
Address of the area's designated device. |
|
BDR ID |
Address of the area's backup designated device. |
|
Neighbors |
Number of neighbors on this interface. |
|
Adjacency Count |
Number of devices in the area using the same area identifier. |
|
Stub Type |
The areas into which OSPF does not flood AS external advertisements |
|
Passive Mode |
In this mode the interface is present on the network but does not transmit or receive packets. |
|
Authentication Type |
The authentication scheme for the backbone or area. |
|
Interface Address |
The IP address of the interface. |
|
Address Mask |
The subnet mask or address prefix. |
|
MTU |
The maximum transmission unit size. |
|
Interface Cost |
The path cost used to calculate the root path cost from any given LAN segment is determined by the total cost of each link in the path. |
|
Hello Interval |
How often the routing device sends hello packets out of the interface. |
|
Dead Interval |
The interval during which the routing device receives no hello packets from the neighbor. |
|
Retransmit Interval |
The interval for which the routing device waits to receive a link-state acknowledgment packet before retransmitting link-state advertisements to an interface’s neighbors. |
|
OSPF Statistics | ||
Packets tab | ||
Sent |
Displays the total number of packets sent. |
|
Received |
Displays the total number of packets received. |
|
Details tab | ||
Flood Queue Depth |
Number of entries in the extended queue. |
|
Total Retransmits |
Number of retransmission entries enqueued. |
|
Total Database Summaries |
Total number of database description packets. |
|
OSPF Neighbors | ||
Address |
Address of the neighbor. |
|
Interface |
Interface through which the neighbor is reachable. |
|
State |
State of the neighbor: Attempt, Down, Exchange, ExStart, Full, Init, Loading, or 2way. |
Generally, only the Down state, indicating a failed OSPF adjacency, and the Full state, indicating a functional adjacency, are maintained for more than a few seconds. The other states are transitional states that a neighbor is in only briefly while an OSPF adjacency is being established. |
ID |
ID of the neighbor. |
|
Priority |
Priority of the neighbor to become the designated router. |
|
Activity Time |
The activity time. |
|
Area |
Area that the neighbor is in. |
|
Options |
Option bits received in the hello packets from the neighbor. |
|
DR Address |
Address of the designated router. |
|
BDR Address |
Address of the backup designated router. |
|
Uptime |
Length of time since the neighbor came up. |
|
Adjacency |
Length of time since the adjacency with the neighbor was established. |