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Network Protocol Contexts

These attack objects and groups are designed to detect known attack patterns and protocol anomalies within the network traffic. You can configure attack objects and groups for network protocols as match conditions in IDP policy rules.

Service Contexts: BGP

The table displays the security context details for BGP:

Table 1: Service Contexts: BGP

Context and Direction

Description

Display Name

bgp-keepalive-msg (ANY)

Matches the BGP keep alive message.

BGP KeepAlive Message

bgp-message (ANY)

Matches any BGP message.

BGP Message

bgp-notification-msg (ANY)

Matches the BGP notification message.

BGP Notification Message

bgp-open-msg (ANY)

Matches the BFP open message.

BGP Open Message

bgp-open-no-parm (ANY)

Matches the BFP open message without optional parameters.

BGP Open Message without optional parameters

bgp-open-parm (ANY)

Matches the optional parameters in the BGP open message.

BGP Optional parameters in Open Message

bgp-route-refresh-msg (ANY)

Matches the BGP Route Refresh Message

BGP Route Refresh Message

bgp-update-attr-aggregator (ANY)

Matches the Aggregator path attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP Aggregator Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-as-path (ANY)

Matches the AS path attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP AS-Path Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-atomic-aggr (ANY)

Matches the atomic-aggregator path attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP Atomic-Aggregator Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-cluster-list (ANY)

Matches the Cluster-List path attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP Cluster-List Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-communities (ANY)

Matches the Communities path attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP Communities Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-local-pref (ANY)

Matches the Local-Pref path attribute data in BGP update message.

BGP Local-Pref Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-med (ANY)

Matches the Multi-Exit-Disc path attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP Multi-Exit-Disc Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-next-hop (ANY)

Matches the Next-Hop path attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP Next-Hop Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-nonstd (ANY)

Matches any Non-Standard path attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP Non-standard Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-attr-rigin (ANY)

Matches the Origin path attribute date in the BGP update message.

BGP Origin Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-updet-attr-originator (ANY)

Matches the Originator path attribute data in BFP update message.

BGP Originator Path Attribute in Update Message

bgp-update-msg (ANY)

Matches the BGP update message.

BGP Update Message

bgp-update-nlri_infor (ANY)

Matches the Network Layer Reachability Information in the BGP update message.

BGP Network Layer Reachability Information in Update Message

bgp-update-norm-unfeasible-rte (ANY)

Matches the unfeasible routes data in BFP update message. This context shows each route expanded to 4 bytes, prefixed by a delimiter.

BGP Unfeasible routes in Update Message (Normalized)

bgp-update-total-path-attribute (ANY)

Matches the Total Path Attribute data in the BGP update message.

BGP Total Path Attributes in Update Message

bgp-update-unfeasible-rts (ANY)

Matches the unfeasible routes data in the BGP update message.

BGP Unfeasible routes in Update Message

Service Contexts: DHCP

The table displays the security context details for DHCP:

Table 2: Service Contexts: DHCP

Context and Direction

Description

Example of Contexts

dhcp-file-name (ANY)

Matches the filename in a DHCP/bootp message.

dhcp-option (ANY)

Matches each option in a DHCP/bootp message. Each option context contains the type and length of the option.

dhcp-server-name (ANY)

Matches the server name in a DHCP/bootp message.

Service Contexts: DNS

The table displays the security context details for DNS:

Table 3: Service Contexts: DNS

Context and Direction

Description

Example of Contexts

dns-cname (ANY)

Matches the CNAME in a DNS request or response.

dns-flags

Matches flags of a DNS request or response

dns-rr-a6-rdata (ANY)

Match the rdata of an A6 RR in a DNS request response.

dns-rr-afsdb-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an AFSDB RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-apl-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an APL RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-atma-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an ATMA RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-cname-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a CNAME RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-dnskey-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of DNSKEY RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-ds-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a DN RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-eid-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an EID RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-hinfo-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an HINFO RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-key-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a KEY RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-kx-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a KX RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-mb-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an MB RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-md-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an MD RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-mf-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an MF RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-mg-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an MG RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-minfo-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an MINFO RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-mr-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an MR RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-mx-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an MX RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-naptr-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a NAPTR RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-nimloc-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an NIMLOC RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-nsap-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an NSAP RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-ns-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an NS RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-nsapptr-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an NSAPPTR RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-nsec-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an NSEC RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-null-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a NULL RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-nxt-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a NXT RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-ptr-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a PTR RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-px-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a PX RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-rp-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an RP RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-rrsig-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an RRSIG RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-sig-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an SIG RR in a DNS request or response

dns-rr-soa-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an SOA RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-sshfp-data (ANY)

Matches the rdata of an SSHFP RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-tsip-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a TSIP RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-txt-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a TXT RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-rr-type-rdata (ANY)

Matches the entire resource record in a DNS request or response, including the type and class.

dns-rr-wks-rdata (ANY)

Matches the rdata of a WKS RR in a DNS request or response.

dns-type-name (ANY)

Matches any name resource record in a DNS request or response. The first 2 bytes of the context contain the RFC-1035 type values.

dns-update-header

Matches the header of a DNS UPDATE request or response.

Service Contexts: IKE

The table displays the security context details for IKE:

Table 4: Service Contexts: IKE

Context and Direction

Description

Example of Contexts

ike-payload (ANY)

Matches the payload in an IKE transaction

Service Contexts: Modbus

The table displays the security context details for Modbus:

Table 5: Service Contexts: Modbus

Context and Direction

Description

Example of Contexts

modbus-except-resp (STC)

Matches a Modbus Exception Response.

modbus-request (CTS)

Matches a Modbus Request

modbus-response (STC)

Matches a Modbus Response.

modbus-trailing-data (ANY)

Matches trailing data after the first MODBUS PDU.

Service Contexts: MSRPC

The table displays the security context details for MSRPC:

Table 6: Service Contexts: MSRPC

Context and Direction

Description

Example of Contexts

msrpc-ans (STC)

Matches the response data in a MSRPC session

msrpc-call (CTS)

Matches the request data in a MSRPC session

msrpc-ifid-str (ANY)

Matches the interface ID string in an MSRPC session.

msrpc-raw (ANY)

Matches raw data in a MSRPC session

Service Contexts: NetBIOS

The table displays the security context details for NetBIOS:

Table 7: Service Contexts: NetBIOS

Context and Direction

Description

Display Name

nbds-browse-backup-server (ANY)

Matches the name of a backup server in a NetBIOS browse message.

NBDS Browse Backup Server

nbds-browse-server-name (ANY)

Matches the name of a server in a NetBIOS browse message.

NBDS Browse Server Name

nbds-destination-name (ANY)

Matches the destination name field in a NetBIOS message.

NBDS Destination Name

nbds-mailslot-name (ANY)

Matches the name of a mailslot in the NetBIOS mailslot message.

NBDS Mailslot Name

nbds-source-ip-address (ANY)

Matches the source IP field in the NetBIOS datagram header.

NBDS Source Ip Address

nbds-source-name (ANY)

Matches the source name field in a NetBIOS message.

NBDS Source Name

nbds-source-port (ANY)

Matches the source port fields in the NetBIOS datagram header.

NBDS Source Port

nbname-node-name (ANY)

Matches the node name in the status response message.

NBNAME Node Name

nbname-node-status (ANY)

Matches the statistics field of a node status response.

NBNAME Node Status

nbname-nsd-ip-address (ANY)

Matches the IP address of a NetBIOS name server specified in a redirect name query response message.

NBNAME Nsd IP Address

nbname-nsd-name (ANY)

Matches the name of a NetBIOS name server specified in a redirect name query response message.

NBNAME Nsd Name

nbname-resource-address (ANY)

Matches the IP address of a resource from the resource record.

NBNAME Resource Address

nbname-type-name (ANY)

Matches the type and name in a question or a resource record.

NBNAME Type Name

Service Contexts: NTP

The table displays the security context details for NTP:

Table 8: Service Contexts: NTP

Context and Direction

Description

Example of Contexts

ntp-ctrl-data-opt (ANY)

Matches the data field in an NTP control message.

ntp-ctrl- opcode-response -var (ANY)

Matches each of the name and value pairs found in the NTP control message data field. The context includes a 1-byte NTP control message opcode and a 1-byte NTP response type.

Service Contexts: SNMP

The table displays the security context details for SNMP:

Table 9: Service Contexts: SNMP

Context and Direction

Description

Example of Contexts

snmp-community (ANY)

Matches the community name in any SNMP request or response.

snmp-get- bulk-oid (CTS)

Matches the binary OID in any SNMP Get-Bulk request.

snmp-get- bulk-oid-parsed (CTS)

Matches the human-readable OID in any SNMP Get-Bulk request.

snmp-get- next-oid (CTS)

Matches the binary OID in any SNMP Get-Next request.

snmp-get- next-oid-parsed (CTS)

Matches the human-readable OID in any SNMP Get-Next request.

snmp-get-oid (CTS)

Matches the binary OID in any SNMP Get request.

snmp-get- oid-parsed (CTS)

Matches the human-readable OID in any SNMP Get request.

snmp-oid (ANY)

Matches the binary OID in any SNMP request or response.

snmp-oid-parsed (ANY)

Matches the human-readable OID in any SNMP request or response.

snmp-set-oid (CTS)

Matches the binary OID in any SNMP Set request.

snmp-set-oid- parsed (CTS)

Matches the human-readable OID in any SNMP Set request.

snmptrap-community (CTS)

Matches the community name in any SNMPTRAP message.

snmptrap-eid (CTS)

Matches the binary EID (Enterprise-ID) in any SNMPTRAP message.

snmptrap-eid-parsed (CTS)

Matches the human-readable EID (Enterprise-ID) in any SNMPTRAP message.

snmptrap-inform-oid (CTS)

Matches the binary OID in any SNMPTRAP Inform message.

snmptrap- inform-oid-parsed (CTS)

Matches the human-readable OID in any SNMPTRAP Inform message.

snmptrap-oid (CTS)

Matches the binary OID in any SNMPTRAP message.

snmptrap-oid- parsed (CTS)

Matches the human-readable OID in any SNMPTRAP message.

snmptrap-v2- oid (CTS)

Matches the binary OID in any SNMPTRAP v2 message.

snmptrap-v2- oid-parsed (CTS)

Matches the human-readable OID in any SNMPTRAP v2 message.