Troubleshoot the QFX5130 Switch
QFX5130 Troubleshooting Resources Overview
To troubleshoot a QFX5130 problem, you can use:
Junos Evolved OS CLI
The CLI is the primary tool for controlling and troubleshooting hardware, Junos OS Evolved, routing protocols, and network connectivity. CLI commands display information from routing tables, information specific to routing protocols, and information about network connectivity derived from the ping and traceroute utilities. For information about using the CLI to troubleshoot Junos OS, see the appropriate Junos OS configuration guide.
Alarms and LEDs on the network ports, management panel, and components
When the Routing Engine detects an alarm condition, it lights the red or yellow alarm LED on the management panel as appropriate. In addition, you can also use component LEDs and network port LEDs to troubleshoot the QFX5130 switch. For more information, see QFX5130 Management Panel.
JTAC
If you need assistance during troubleshooting, you can contact the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC) by using the Web or by telephone. If you encounter software problems, or problems with hardware components not discussed here, contact JTAC.
Knowledge Base articles–Knowledge Base.
QFX5130 Alarm Messages Overview
When a QFX5130 switch detects an alarm condition, it lights the red or yellow alarm LED on the
management panel as appropriate. To view a more detailed description of the
alarm cause, issue the show system alarms
operational CLI
command.
user@host> show system alarms 2 alarms currently active Alarm time Class Description 2019-01-22 16:32:54 PST Major PEM 1 Absent 2019-01-22 16:31:04 PST Minor Host 0 Disk 2 Labelled incorrectly
For thermal problems, the show chassis temperature-thresholds
CLI command shows
the cutoff temperatures for each level of alarm:
user@host> show chassis temperature-thresholds Fan speed Yellow alarm Red alarm Fire Shutdown (degrees C) (degrees C) (degrees C) (degrees C) Item Normal High Normal Bad fan Normal Bad fan Normal Routing Engine 0 CPU Temperature 75 79 90 90 95 95 101 FPC 0 Sensor TopMiddle 51 56 67 67 77 77 87 FPC 0 Sensor TopFrontLeft 46 51 62 62 72 72 82 FPC 0 Sensor TopBack 54 59 70 70 80 80 90 FPC 0 Sensor BottomBack 51 56 67 67 77 77 87 FPC 0 Sensor CPUTopLeft 46 51 62 62 72 72 82 FPC 0 Sensor CPUBottomMiddle 54 59 70 70 80 80 90 FPC 0 Sensor CPUTopBackRight 46 51 62 62 72 72 82 FPC 0 Sensor TD4 Max Reading 82 89 102 102 105 105 110
You can calculate the percentage of fan real-time performance monitoring (RPM) or duty cycle from the output of the following command that you issue when you're logged in as the root user:
root@re0.~#i2cget -y -f 13 0x66 0x11 0x07
In this example, the system returned the hexadecimal value 0x07
. Convert that
value to decimal, which is 7 in this example. Then use this formula to get
the duty cycle:
Duty cycle = (value returned + 1)*6.25%
In this example, duty cycle = (7 +1)*6.25 = 50%
Chassis Alarm Messages
Chassis alarms indicate a failure on the switch or one of its components. Chassis alarms are preset and cannot be modified.
Chassis alarms on QFX5130 switches have two severity levels:
Major (red)—Indicates a critical situation on the switch that has resulted from one of the conditions described in Table 1. A red alarm condition requires immediate action.
Minor (yellow)—Indicates a noncritical condition on the switch that, if left unchecked, might cause an interruption in service or degradation in performance. A yellow alarm condition requires monitoring or maintenance.
Table 1 describes the chassis alarm messages on the QFX5130 switches.
Junos OS Evolved systems, such as QFX5130-32CD/QFX5130E-32CD and QFX5130-48C, are based on a new alarm infrastructure, not all power supplies and fan alarms are supported. Table 1 shows these alarms.
Component |
Alarm Type |
CLI Message |
Recommended Action |
---|---|---|---|
Fans |
Red (major) |
|
Install fan modules in the slots where they are absent. |
|
Remove and check the fan module for obstructions. Reinsert the fan module. If the problem persists, replace the fan module. |
||
sensor-location Temp Sensor Too Hot |
Check the environmental conditions and alarms on the devices around your QFX5130 switch. Ensure that the environmental factors (such as hot air blowing around the equipment) do not affect the temperature sensor of your switch.If the condition persists, the device might shut down. |
||
Yellow (minor) |
|
Remove and check the fan module for obstructions. Reinsert the fan module. If the problem persists, check the system log for the message related to the sensor and report the message to customer service. |
|
sensor-location Temp Sensor Too Warm |
Check the environmental conditions and alarms on other devices. Ensure that thet environmental factors (such as hot air blowing around the equipment) do not affect the temperature sensor. |
||
Power Supplies |
Red (major) |
|
Install a power supply into the empty slot and ensure the power supply is powered. |
Temperature sensors |
Major (red) |
|
Check the environmental conditions and alarms on other devices. Ensure that environmental factors (such as hot air blowing around the equipment) do not affect the temperature sensor. If the condition persists, the device might shut down. |
Minor (yellow) |
|
Check environmental conditions and alarms on other devices. Ensure that environmental factors (such as hot air blowing around the equipment) do not affect the temperature sensor. |
|
|
Check the system log for the following error message and report the message to customer support: |
||
Routing Engine |
Major (red) |
|
File storage is at capacity. Reduce unnecessary files to free up space. |
Minor (yellow) |
|
File storage is reaching capacity. Reduce unnecessary files to free up space. |
|
Management Ethernet interface |
Major (red) |
|
Check whether a cable is connected to the management Ethernet interface, or whether the cable is defective. Replace the cable, if required. |