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EX4100-H Site Guidelines and Requirements

Environmental Requirements and Specifications for EX4100-H Switches

You must install the switch/device/chassis (switch or switch along with external PSU) in a cabinet. You must house it in a dry, clean, well-ventilated, and temperature-controlled environment.

Note:

Switch, device, chassis, and switch chassis all refer to the switch or the switch along with its external PSU(s).

Follow these environmental guidelines:

  • Ensure that the site is as dust-free as possible. Dust can clog air intake vents and filters, reducing the efficiency of the switch cooling system.

  • Maintain ambient airflow for normal switch operation. If the airflow is blocked or restricted, or if the intake air is too warm, the switch might overheat. If the switch overheats, the switch temperature monitor may shut down the switch to protect the hardware components.

  • Ensure that the temperature inside cabinet does not cross 60° C when installing EX4100-H-24MP and EX4100-H-24F switches.

  • Ensure that the temperature inside cabinet does not cross 60° C when installing the EX4100-H-24F switch.

The following are the required environmental conditions for normal switch operation of EX4100-H switches.

  • Switch: All EX4100-H switch models

  • Altitude: No performance degradation up to 15,000 feet (4572 meters)

  • Relative humidity: Normal operation ensured in relative humidity range of 5% through 95%, noncondensing

  • Seismic tolerance: Tested for Zone 4 earthquake safety.

  • Temperature:

    • Normal operation ensured in sealed enclosure in temperature range of -40 °F through 140 °F (-40 °C to 60 °C) , up to 15000 feet.

    • Normal operation ensured in ventilated enclosure in temperature range of -40 °F through 158 °F (-40 °C to 70 °C) , up to 15000 feet.

    • Normal operation ensured in blower equipped enclosure in temperature range of -40 °F through 167 °F (-40 °C to 75 °C) , up to 15000 feet.

    • Non-operating storage temperature in shipping container: -40 °F through 185 °F (–40 °C through 85 °C).

  • Note:

    EX4100-H-12MP, EX4100-H-24MP, and EX4100-H-24F are safety certified for an operating temperature of 60° C.

Environment Specifications for 10 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-12MP

Table 1 shows the environmental specification for 10 G industrial grade optics.

Table 1: Environment Specifications for 10 G industrial grade optics for EX4100-H-12MP

Optics Module

ZR

ER

LR

SR

Industrial Grade 10G base-T

Commercial Grade 10G Base-T

Power

1.4 W

1.2 W

0.9 W

0.65 W

2.3 W

2.0W

Warning/Spec

85

85

85

85

85

60

Alarm

88

90

90

90

90

90

Altitude

High Altitude

Sea level

High Altitude

Sea level

High Altitude

Sea level

High Altitude

High Altitude

Sea Level

High Altitude

Sea Level

Ambient and Altitude

52 C, 0LFM, 15000 ft

55 C, 0 LFM

52 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

55 C, 0 LFM

54 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

57 C, 0 LFM

60 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

45 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

48 C, 0 LFM

20C, 0LFM, 15000ft

23C, 0LFM

62 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

65 C, 40 LFM

62 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

65 C, 40 LFM

64 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

67 C, 40 LFM

70 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

50 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

53 C, 40 LFM

25C, 40LFM, 15000ft

28C, 40LFM

67 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

70 C, 200 LFM

67 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

70 C, 200 LFM

69 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

72 C, 200 LFM

75 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

65 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

68 C, 200 LFM

35 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

38 C, 200 LFM

52 C, Desktop, 15000 ft

55 C, Desktop

52 C, Desktop, 15000 ft

55 C, Desktop

54 C, Desktop, 15000 ft

57 C, Desktop

60 C, DTP, 15000 ft

45 C, DTP, 15000 ft

48 C, Desktop

20 C, DTP, 15000 ft

23 C, Desktop

Note:

EX4100-H-12MP switch must be installed in cabinet or enclosure whether the switch is installed outdoor or indoor.

Environment Specifications for 10 G Industrial Grade Optics, 10 G Base-T Optics, and 1 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-24F

Table 2 shows the environment specifications for 10 G industrial grade optics for EX4100-H-24F.

Table 3 shows the environment specifications (supported ambient) for 10 G industrial grade optics for EX4100-H-24F.

Table 4 shows the environment specifications for 10 G Base-T optics for EX4100-H-24F.

Table 5 shows the environment specifications (supported ambient) for 10 G Base-T optics for EX4100-H-24F.

Table 6 shows the environment specifications for 1 G industrial grade optics for EX4100-H-24F.

Table 7 shows the environment specificatons (supported ambient) for 1 G industrial grade optics for EX4100-H-24F.

Table 8 shows the supported ambient stacked units.

Table 2: Environment Specifications for 10 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-24F

Specification

Optics Module

ZR

ER

LR

SR

Power

1.4 W

1.2 W

0.9 W

0.65 W

Warning/Spec

85

85

85

85

Alarm

88

90

90

90

Table 3: Environment Specifications (Supported Ambient) for 10 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-24F

Guidance value

Optics Module

ZR

ER

LR

SR

Supported Ambient

Supported Ambient

Supported Ambient

Supported Ambient

60 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

56 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

59 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

60 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

60, C 0 LFM, 15000 ft

70 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

61 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

65 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

69 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

70 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

75 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

67 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

69 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

74 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

75 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

Table 4: Environment Specifications for 10 G Base-T Optics for EX4100-H-24F

Specification

Optics Module

Industrial Grade 10 G base-T

Commercial Grade 10 G Base-T

Power

2.3 W

2.0 W

Warning/Spec

85

60

Alarm

90

70

Table 5: Environment Specifications (Supported Ambient) for 10 G Base-T Optics for EX4100-H-24F

Guidance Value

Optics Module

Industrial Grade 10 G base-T

Commercial Grade 10 G Base-T

Supported Ambient

Supported Ambient

60 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

48 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

29 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

70 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

57 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

37 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

75 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

62 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

44 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

Table 6: Environment Specifications for 1 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-24F

Specification

Optics Module

SFP-SX

Power

-

Warning/Spec

85

Alarm

86

Table 7: Environment Specifications (Supported Ambient) for 1 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-24F

Guidance Value

Optics Module

SFP-SX

Supported Ambient

60 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

60 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

70 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

64 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

75 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

64 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

Table 8: Derating Guidelines for Stacked Units

Derating Summary

Gap

Optics

Ambient temperature derating factor (C)

Remarks

1 RU

SR

2

  • Derating factor is decided by the optics characteristics (power, cooling, alarm limit, spec) populated in the system. Space between the units. Operating ambient, flow, and altitude.

  • Derating should be applied over the optics supported ambient for stacked config.

LR

2

ER

7

ZT

11

Environment Specifications for 10 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-24MP

Table 9 shows the environment specifications for 10 G industrial grade optics for EX4100-H-24MP.

Table 10 shows the environment specifications (supported ambient) for 10 G industrial grade optics for EX4100-H-24MP.

Table 9: Environment Specifications for 10 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-24MP

Specification

Optics Module

ZR

ER

LR

SR

Power

1.4 W

1.2 W

0.9 W

0.65 W

Warning/Spec

85

85

85

85

Alarm

88

90

90

90

Table 10: Environment Specifications (Supported Ambient) for 10 G Industrial Grade Optics for EX4100-H-24MP

Guidance value

Optics Module

ZR

ER

LR

SR

Supported Ambient

Supported Ambient

Supported Ambient

Supported Ambient

60 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

53 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

57 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

60 C, 0 LFM, 15000 ft

60, C 0 LFM, 15000 ft

70 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

62 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

65 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

67 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

68 C, 40 LFM, 15000 ft

75 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

66 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

70 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

71 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

72 C, 200 LFM, 15000 ft

Table 11: Environmental guidelines

Requirement

EX4100-H-12MP

EX4100-H-24F

EX4100-H-24MP

Operational temperature range upto 15000 feet altitude

  • Sealed cabinet (0 LFM): -40deg C to +60 deg C

  • Vented cabinet (40 LFM): -40 deg C to 70 deg C

  • Blower equipped cabinet (200LFM) : -40 deg C to +75 deg C

Supported

Supported

Supported

Storage temperature range - -40 deg C to +85 deg C

Storage temperature range altitude upto 15000 feet

Supported

Supported

Supported

Altitude - upto 15000 feet without temperature derating.

Supported

Supported

Supported

Note:
  • Protect switch from moisture, salt fog, outdoor containments when deployed in vented cabinets in outdoor location and in non-office indoor environment locations.

  • Corrosion: components such as RJ 45 connector, SFP Cage, EMI fingers, fasteners, chassis- should not corrode due to salt fog when the switch is in vented outdoor cabinet.

  • When the switch installed in an enclosure or cabinet, the temperature within the enclosure is greater than room temperature outside the enclosure. Ensure temperature inside the enclosure conforms to device specification detailed in Environmental Guidelines.

General Site Guidelines

Efficient device operation requires proper site planning. For the device to operate properly, you must ensure maintenance and proper layout of the equipment, rack or cabinet, and wiring closet.

To plan and create an acceptable operating environment for your device and prevent environmentally caused equipment failures:

  • Keep the area around the chassis free from dust and conductive material, such as metal flakes.

  • Follow the prescribed airflow guidelines to ensure that the cooling system functions properly. Ensure that the exhaust from other equipment does not blow into the intake vents of the device.

  • Follow the prescribed electrostatic discharge (ESD) prevention procedures to prevent damaging the equipment. Static discharge can cause components to fail completely or intermittently over time.

  • Install the device in a secure area, so that only authorized personnel can access the device.

Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines

Table 12 describes the factors you must consider while planning the electrical wiring at your site.

Warning:

You must provide a properly grounded and shielded environment and use electrical surge-suppression devices.

Avertissement Vous devez établir un environnement protégé et convenablement mis à la terre et utiliser des dispositifs de parasurtension.

Table 12: Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines

Site Wiring Factor

Guidelines

Signaling limitations

If your site experiences any of the following problems, consult experts in electrical surge suppression and shielding:

  • Radio frequency interference (RFI) because of improperly installed wires.

  • Damage from lightning strikes occurring when wires exceed recommended distances or pass between buildings.

  • Damage to unshielded conductors and electronic devices as a result of electromagnetic pulses (EMPs) caused by lightning.

Radio frequency interference

To reduce or eliminate RFI from your site wiring, do the following:

  • Use a twisted-pair cable with a good distribution of grounding conductors.

  • If you need to exceed the recommended distances, use a high-quality twisted-pair cable with one ground conductor for each data signal, when applicable.

Electromagnetic compatibility

If your site is susceptible to problems with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), particularly from lightning or radio transmitters, seek expert advice.

Strong sources of electromagnetic interference (EMI) can cause:

  • Destruction of the signal drivers and receivers in the device.

  • Electrical hazards as a result of power surges conducted over the lines into the equipment.

Cabinet Requirements for EX4100-H Switches

Cabinet requirements consist of:

  • Cabinet size.

  • Clearance requirements.

  • Cabinet airflow requirements.

Table 13: Cabinet Requirements and Specifications

Cabinet Requirement

Guidelines

Cabinet depth

  • The minimum cabinet size is 14 in. (35.56 cm) deep for EX4100-H-12MP.

  • The minimum cabinet size is 27 in. (69.85 cm) deep for EX4100-H-24MP and EX4100-H-24F.

  • Large cabinets improve airflow and reduce chances of overheating.

Cabinet width

  • The outer edges of the front mounting brackets extend the width of the switch chassis to 19 in. (48.2 cm).

Cabinet airflow requirements

When you mount the device in a cabinet, ensure that ventilation through the cabinet is sufficient to prevent overheating, as follows:

  • Ensure adequate cool air supply to dissipate the thermal output of the device or devices.

  • Ensure that the hot air exhaust of the switch chassis exits the cabinet without recirculating into the device.

  • Install the device in the cabinet in a way that maximizes the open space on the side of the switch chassis that has the hot air exhaust.

  • Route and secure all cables to minimize the blockage of airflow to and from the switch chassis.

  • Ensure that the spacing of rails and adjacent cabinets is such that proper clearance exists around the device and cabinet.

  • A cabinet larger than the minimum required provides better airflow and reduces the chance of overheating.

Clearance Requirements for Airflow and Hardware Maintenance for EX4100-H Switches

When planning the site for installing an EX4100-H switch, you must allow sufficient clearance around the installed switch.

See:

  • Figure 1 for clearance requirements for airflow and hardware maintenance for EX4100-H-12MP switches.

  • Figure 2 and Figure 3 for clearance requirements for airflow and hardware maintenance for the external PSUs of the EX4100-H-12MP switch.

  • Figure 4 for clearance requirements for airflow and hardware maintenance for the external PSU of the EX4100-H-24MP switch.

  • Figure 5 for clearance requirements for airflow and hardware maintenance for the external PSU of the EX4100-H-24F switch.

Figure 1: Clearance Requirements for Thermal Performance (Airflow) and Hardware Maintenance for the EX4100-H-12MP Switch Rear panel of Juniper Networks EX4100-H MG PoE++ switch with management ports, RJ-45 PoE++ Ethernet ports, power connectors, status LEDs, I/O connectors, uplink ports, and laser warning.

If you are mounting the switch in a cabinet with other equipment ensure that the exhaust from other equipment does not blow into the intake vents of the switch chassis. Ensure temperature inside the enclosure conform to environmental specification. See Environment Guidelines.

  • Clearance requirements for thermal performance

    • Leave at least 2 in around the device except mounting side for proper airflow around the units and the fin surface.

  • Clearance requirements for hardware maintenance

    • Leave at least 24 in around the device except mounting side for proper airflow around the units and the fin surface.

Figure 2: Clearance Requirements for Thermal Performance (Airflow) and Hardware Maintenance for the External AC PSU of the EX4100-H-12MP Switch Technical drawing of power supply unit showing dimensions: width 4.40 inches, height 6.00 and 6.39 inches. Two outputs: 54V and 12V terminals. Inputs: Line and Neutral for 100-240V AC. Requires 14 AWG wires. Includes OUT_OK indicator and 75°C wire warning.
Figure 3: Clearance Requirements for Thermal Performance (Airflow) and Hardware Maintenance for the External DC PSU of the EX4100-H-12MP Switch Technical drawing of power supply unit with dimensions in inches and cm, 54V and 12V outputs, CONN+ and CONN- inputs, OUT_OK indicator, and 90C wire safety note.
Figure 4: Clearance Requirements for Thermal Performance (Airflow) and Hardware Maintenance for the EX4100-H-24MP Switch Technical diagram of a Juniper Networks device showing dimensions, port locations, FRUs, power supply depth variations, and clearance requirements for installation.
Figure 5: Clearance Requirements for Thermal Performance (Airflow) and Hardware Maintenance for the EX4100-H-24F Switch Technical diagram of a Juniper network device with installation and maintenance clearances in inches and centimeters showing ports, FRUs, and PSUs.