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ACX4000 Chassis

ACX4000 Front Panel Overview

The front panel of an ACX4000 router consists of the following components:

  • Chassis status LED labeled SYS

  • Two USB ports for upgrading Junos OS

  • Management Ethernet port labeled MGMT

  • Console or auxiliary port labeled CONSOLE/AUX

  • Alarm console port labeled ALARM—accepts a DE-15 alarm cable.

  • Alarm console port labeled ALARM—accepts a DE-15 alarm cable.

  • External Building Integrated Timing System (BITS) timing port labeled EXT REF CLK IN

  • External clocking ports supporting 1-PPS and 10-MHz input and output

  • Network ports and corresponding status LEDs:

    • Combination Gigabit Ethernet ports labeled 0/0/0 through 0/0/7, either:

      • Eight SFP ports

      • Six RJ-45 ports

      • Two 65W PoE Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 ports, labeled POE, that provide electrical current to devices-such as IP phones, wireless access points, and security cameras–through network cables. These ports comply with IEEE 802.3af (PoE) and IEEE 802.3at (PoE+).

    • Two Gigabit Ethernet (GE) ports, labeled 0/1/0 and 0/1/1, that accept SFP transceivers

    • Two 10-Gigabit Ethernet (XE) ports, labeled 0/2/0 and 0/2/1, that accept SFP+ transceivers

Figure 1: Front Panel of the ACX4000 RouterFront Panel of the ACX4000 Router
  1
ESD point
  9
Alarm contact ports
  2
MIC slots
10
Alarm input ports
  3
Combination ports: Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 ports or Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports
11
External reference clocking port
  4
Power over Ethernet (PoE) ports
12
Console or auxiliary port
  5
Fan module
13
Management port
  6
Grounding terminals
14
System status LED
  7
Ten-Gigabit Ethernet SFP+ ports
15
USB ports
  8
Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports
16
Power supplies

ACX4000 Alarm Contact Port Overview

The ACX4000 router has four external alarm contacts (also known as potential free contacts) for connecting the router to external alarm devices. The port labeled ALARM uses a 15-pin D-type connector. The external alarm contact has 15 pins that accept a single core wire from external alarm devices. A DE15 alarm cable is required to connect the ACX4000 router to external alarm devices. Use the gauge wire appropriate for the external device that you are connecting.

Whenever a system condition triggers an alarm, the alarm relay contacts are activated, which in turn activates the external alarm devices. The alarm setting is open or closed.

You can connect and configure two output alarms and four input alarms. Two additional output alarms are reserved and are used to indicate major and minor system alarms. Each output and input alarm has two contacts for connecting the router to external alarm devices. Contact 1 of each alarm can be configured as Normally Open [NO] or Normally Closed [NC] through the CLI. Contact 2 of each alarm functions as a reference [REF] or negative potential terminal for Contact 1 of the corresponding alarm and provides a current path for external alarm devices. Table 6 describes the functions of the alarm contacts.

Table 6: Alarm Relay Contact Functions

Contact Name

Contact Name

Function

Contact 1

Normally Open (NO)

Current is not flowing through Contact 1 and Contact 2 [REF] when operating normally. When the current flows, the closed alarm is generated.

Normally Closed (NC)

Current is flowing through Contact 1 and Contact 2 [REF] when operating normally. When the current stops flowing, the open alarm is generated.

Contact 2

Reference (REF)

Provides the current path for the external alarm-reporting device and functions as a reference or negative potential terminal for Contact 1.

Figure 2 shows an example of a wiring diagram for a simple output alarm-reporting device. In this case the device is a light bulb that illuminates when the device encounters a condition that activates the red alarm LED and relay contacts. The alarm relay contacts can also be used to activate other devices such as bells or buzzers.

Figure 2: Sample Output Alarm-Reporting DeviceSample Output Alarm-Reporting Device

Figure 3 shows an example of a wiring diagram for a simple input alarm-reporting device. In this case the push button switch is an alarm sensor that triggers an input alarm when a door-open condition occurs.

Figure 3: Sample Input Alarm-Reporting DeviceSample Input Alarm-Reporting Device

ACX4000 Clocking Ports Overview

The clocking ports acquire the clock source and synchronize communication over time-division multiplexing (TDM) interfaces in the router. The clocking ports distribute a synchronized clock signal throughout the router by locking onto a clock signal originating from an internal clock source or by connecting to an external clock source.

The reference clock inputs can be T1/E1 line clocks, Ethernet recovered clocks, IEEE 1588v2 recovered clocks, or xDSL NTU-R timing. Externally available reference clocks are BITS T1/E1 rate clocks, 1 pulse per second (PPS), and 10 MHz. The four SubMiniature B (SMB) connectors on the front panel of the router connect to external clock signal sources. The clocking ports provide the synchronized output clocks from any one of the above reference inputs based on the clock’s priority.

Internal clock sources within the ACX4000 router include:

  • Four alarm inputs and four alarm output contacts

  • One management port

  • External Building Integrated Timing System (BITS) timing port

  • 10 MHz timing connectors (one input and one output)

  • 1 Pulse Per Second (PPS) connectors (one input and one output)

  • Time of Day (TOD) RS232 port

  • 1.544 MHz/2.048 MHz T1/E1 (RJ48) ports for timing input or output

  • SyncE support on RJ45/SFP ports as timing input or output

  • Packet (IEEE 1588-2008) 2 timing includes:

    • Timing input when configured as Ordinary Clock (OC) or Boundary Clock (BC)

    • Timing output when configured as BC

ACX4000 Modular Interface Card (MIC) Overview

Modular Interface Cards (MICs) install into two slots in the front of the ACX4000 router and provide the physical connections to various network media types. The slots are labeled 1/0 and 1/1. You can install MICs of different media types on the same router as long as the router supports those MICs. For complete specifications, see the ACX4000 Universal Metro Router Interface Module Reference.

MICs receive incoming packets from the network and transmit outgoing packets to the network. During this process, each MIC performs framing and high-speed signaling for its media type. Before transmitting outgoing data packets through the MIC interfaces, the PFE encapsulates the packets received.

MICs are hot-removable and hot-insertable.

ACX4000 LEDs Overview

System LED on the Front Panel

One bicolor LED labeled SYS indicates the status of the router. Table 7 describes the system LED in more detail.

Table 7: System LED on the Front Panel

Label

Color

State

Description

SYS

Green

Blinking

Router is transitioning online.

On steadily

Router is functioning normally.

Red

Blinking

Router has reported an alarm.

On steadily

Router has failed.

AC Power Supply LED

One LED labeled AC OK indicates the status of the power supply. Table 8 describes the system LED in more detail.

Table 8: AC Power LED

Label

Color

State

Description

AC OK

Green

On steadily

Power supply is functioning normally and input voltage is within allowable operating range.

Red

On steadily

Power supply is receiving input voltage below the allowable operating range but the redundant power supply is functioning normally.

Off

Power supply is receiving input voltage below the allowable operating range and is not part of a redundant configuration.

DC Power Supply LED

One LED labeled DC OK indicates the status of the power supply. Table 9 describes the system LED in more detail.

Table 9: DC Power LED

Label

Color

State

Description

DC OK

Green

On steadily

Power supply is functioning normally and input voltage is within allowable operating range.

Red

On steadily

Power supply is receiving input voltage below the allowable operating range but the redundant power supply is functioning normally.

Off

Power supply is receiving input voltage below the allowable operating range and is not part of a redundant configuration.

T1/E1 Port LEDs

The front panel has sixteen T1/E1 ports, each with one pair of port LEDs. Table 10 describes the LEDs in more detail.

Table 10: T1/E1 Port LEDs

Name

Location

Color

Description

Link

Left

Green

Online with no alarms or failures.

Yellow

Online with alarms for remote failures.

Not enabled.

Link (local alarms)

Right

Red

Active with a local alarm; router has detected a failure.

Ethernet Port LEDs

The front panel has six Gigabit Ethernet RJ45 ports, each with one pair of port LEDs. Table 11 describes the LEDs in more detail.

Table 11: Ethernet Port LEDs

Name

Location

Color

State

Description

Activity

Right

Green

Blinking

The port is receiving data.

Off

The port is not receiving data.

Link

Left

Yellow

On

Link is online.

Off

No link.

PoE Port LEDs

The front panel has two PoE Gigabit Ethernet ports, each with one pair of port LEDs. Table 12 describes the LEDs in more detail.

Table 12: PoE Port LEDs

Name

Location

Color

State

Description

Activity

Right

Green

Blinking

The port is receiving data.

Off

The port is not receiving data.

Link

Left

Yellow

On

Link is online.

Off

No link.

SFP and SFP+ Port LEDs

The front panel has two Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports and two 10-Gigabit Ethernet SFP+ ports, each with one pair of port LEDs. Table 13 describes the LEDs in more detail.

Table 13: SFP and SFP+ Link LEDs

Name

Location

Color

State

Description

Activity

Right

Green

Blinking

The port is receiving data.

Off

The port is not receiving data.

Link

Left

Yellow

On

Link is online.

Off

No link.

Management and Console Port LEDs on the Front Panel

Two RJ45 ports labeled MGMT and CONSOLE/AUX each have a pair of LEDs that display the status of the port. Table 14 describes the LEDs in more detail.

Table 14: Management and Console LEDs

Name

Location

Color

State

Description

Link

Left

Green

On

Link is online.

Off

No link.

Activity

Right

Yellow

Blinking

The port is receiving data.

Off

The port is not receiving data.

MIC LEDs

Each hot-removable and hot-insertable MIC has LEDs located on the faceplate. For more information about LEDs on the MIC faceplate, see the “LEDs” section for each MIC in the ACX4000 Universal Metro Router Interface Module Reference.