Understanding SIP ALG DoS Attack Protection

The ability of the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) proxy server to process calls can be impacted by repeat SIP INVITE requests—requests that it initially denied. The denial-of-service (DoS) protection feature enables you to configure the device to monitor INVITE requests and proxy server replies to them. If a reply contains a 3xx, 4xx, or 5xx response code (see Classes of SIP Responses), the ALG stores the source IP address of the request and the IP address of the proxy server in a table. Subsequently, the device checks all INVITE requests against this table and, for a configurable number of seconds (the default is 3), discards any packets that match entries in the table. You can configure the device to monitor and deny repeat INVITE requests to all proxy servers, or you can protect a specific proxy server by specifying the destination IP address. SIP attack protection is configured globally.

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