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ISDN Terms

Before configuring ISDN, become familiar with the terms defined in Table 40.

Table 40: ISDN Terminology

bearer-channel (B-channel)

Channel that carries main data on an ISDN interface.

basic rate interface (BRI)

ISDN interface intended for home and small enterprise applications, BRI consists of two 64 Kbps B-channels and one 16 Kbps D-channel.

bandwidth on-demand

ISDN interface is activated when network activity reaches a pre-defined threshold and provides additional bandwidth on the network.

delta-channel (D-channel)

Channel that carries control and signaling information on an ISDN interface.

dial backup

Feature that allows one or more dialer interfaces to be used as a backup link for the primary interface.

dialer interface (dl)

Logical interface configured as the activation interface for an ISDN connection.

dial-on-demand routing

Feature that allows the ISDN connection to appear “always on.” When an interesting packet arrives at the ISDN interface, connectivity is established over ISDN. Connectivity is lost after a configured period of inactivity and thus saves expensive inactive connection time.

dialer profile

Set of characteristics configured for the ISDN dialer interface. Dialer profiles allow the configuration of physical interfaces to be separated from the logical configuration of dialer interfaces required for ISDN connectivity. This feature also allows physical and logical interfaces to be bound together dynamically on a per-connection basis.

dialer watch

Feature that provides reliable connectivity without relying on “interesting” network traffic to activate the ISDN interface. Dialer watch integrates failover support with routing capabilities. The J-series Services Router monitors the existence of a route. If the route is absent, dialer watch initiates the ISDN interface for failover connectivity.

floating static route

Routes with an administrative distance greater than the administrative distance of dynamic routes.

integrated services digital network (ISDN)

Digital communication service provided by telecommunication service providers. It is an all-digital dialup (on-demand) service that carries voice, data, and video transmissions over telephone lines.

terminal endpoint identifier (TEI)

Number that identifies a terminal endpoint, an ISDN-capable device attached to an ISDN network through an ISDN interface on the Services Router. The TEI is a number between 0 and 127. The range 0–63 are used for static TEI assignment; 64–126 are used for dynamic assignment; and 127 is used for group assignment.

service profile identifier (SPID)

Number that specifies the services available to you on the service provider switch and defines the feature set ordered when the ISDN service is provisioned.


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