J-series™ Services Router Administration Guide

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Entire manual as PDF

About This Guide

Objectives

Audience

Document Conventions

Related Juniper Networks Documentation

Documentation Feedback

Requesting Support

Installing and Managing J-series Licenses

J-series License Overview

Software Feature Licenses
Port Licenses
License Key Components

Before You Begin

Managing J-series Licenses with the J-Web Interface

Adding New Licenses with the J-Web Interface
Deleting Licenses with the J-Web Interface
Displaying License Keys with the J-Web Interface
Downloading Licenses with the J-Web Interface

Managing J-series Licenses with the CLI

Adding New Licenses with the CLI
Deleting a License with the CLI
Saving License Keys with the CLI

Verifying J-series License Management

Managing Users and Operations

System Management Terms

System Management Overview

System Authentication

User Accounts

Login Classes

Permission Bits
Denying or Allowing Individual Commands

Template Accounts

System Log Files

Before You Begin

Managing Users and Files with the J-Web Interface

Managing Users with Quick Configuration

Adding a RADIUS Server for Authentication
Adding a TACACS+ Server for Authentication
Configuring System Authentication
Adding New Users

Managing Files with the J-Web Interface

Cleaning Up Files
Downloading Files
Deleting Files

Managing Users and Files with a Configuration Editor

Setting Up RADIUS Authentication

Setting Up TACACS+ Authentication

Configuring Authentication Order

Controlling User Access

Defining Login Classes
Creating User Accounts

Setting Up Template Accounts

Creating a Remote Template Account
Creating a Local Template Account

Using System Logs

Sending System Log Messages to a File
Sending System Log Messages to a User Terminal
Archiving System Logs
Disabling System Logs

Accessing Remote Devices with the CLI

Using the telnet Command
Using the ssh Command

Configuring SNMP for Network Management

Network Management Overview

Managers and Agents
SMI, MIBs, and OIDs
Standard and Enterprise MIBs
SNMP Requests
SNMP Communities
SNMP Traps

Before You Begin

Configuring SNMP with Quick Configuration

Configuring SNMP with a Configuration Editor

Defining System Identification Information (Required)
Configuring SNMP Agents and Communities (Required)
Managing SNMP Trap Groups (Required)
Controlling Access to MIBs (Optional)

Verifying the SNMP Configuration

Configuring the DHCP Server

DHCP Terms

DHCP Overview

DHCP Options
Compatibility with Autoinstallation
Conflict Detection and Resolution
Interface Restrictions

Before You Begin

Configuring the DHCP Server with Quick Configuration

Configuring the DHCP Server with a Configuration Editor

Verifying a DHCP Server Configuration

Configuring and Monitoring Alarms

Interface Alarm Conditions
Chassis Alarm Conditions and Corrective Actions
System Alarm Conditions and Corrective Actions

Before You Begin

Configuring Alarms with a Configuration Editor

Checking Active Alarms

Verifying the Alarms Configuration

Monitoring a Services Router

Monitoring Terms

Monitoring Overview

Monitoring Tools Overview
Filtering Command Output

Before You Begin

Using the Monitoring Tools

Monitoring System Properties
Monitoring the Chassis
Monitoring the Interfaces
Monitoring Routing Information
Monitoring MPLS Traffic Engineering Information
Monitoring Service Sets
Monitoring Firewalls
Monitoring IPSec Tunnels
Monitoring NAT Pools
Monitoring DHCP
Monitoring RPM Probes

Using Services Router Diagnostic Tools

Diagnostic Terms

Diagnostic Tools Overview

J-Web Diagnostic Tools Overview
CLI Diagnostic Commands Overview
MPLS Connection Checking

Before You Begin

General Preparation

Ping MPLS Preparation

MPLS Enabled
Loopback Address
Source Address for Probes

Pinging Hosts from the J-Web Interface

Using the J-Web Ping Host Tool
Ping Host Results and Output Summary

Checking MPLS Connections from the J-Web Interface

Using the J-Web Ping MPLS Tool
Ping MPLS Results and Output

Tracing Unicast Routes from the J-Web Interface

Using the J-Web Traceroute Tool
Traceroute Results and Output Summary

Using CLI Diagnostic Commands

Pinging Hosts from the CLI

Checking MPLS Connections from the CLI

Pinging RSVP-Signaled LSPs and LDP-Signaled LSPs
Pinging Layer 3 VPNs
Pinging Layer 2 VPNs
Pinging Layer 2 Circuits

Tracing Unicast Routes from the CLI

Tracing Multicast Routes from the CLI

Using the mtrace from-source Command
Using the mtrace monitor Command

Displaying Log and Trace Files from the CLI

Monitoring Interfaces and Traffic from the CLI

Using the monitor interface Command
Using the monitor traffic Command

Monitoring Real-Time Performance

RPM Terms

RPM Overview

RPM Probes
RPM Tests
Probe and Test Intervals
RPM Statistics
RPM Thresholds and Traps

Before You Begin

Configuring RPM with Quick Configuration

Configuring RPM with a Configuration Editor

Configuring Basic RPM Probes (Required)
Configuring TCP and UDP Probes (Optional)
Tuning RPM Probes (Optional)

Verifying an RPM Configuration

Performing Software Upgrades and Reboots

Upgrade Overview

Before You Begin

Downloading Software Upgrades from Juniper Networks

Installing Software Upgrades

Installing Software Upgrades with the J-Web Interface

Installing Software Upgrades from a Remote Server
Installing Software Upgrades by Uploading Files

Installing Software Upgrades with the CLI

Installing Firmware Upgrades with the CLI

Downgrading the Software

Downgrading the Software with the J-Web Interface
Downgrading the Software with the CLI
Downgrading the Firmware with the CLI

Configuring Boot Devices

Configuring Boot Devices with the J-Web Interface

Configuring Boot Devices with the CLI

Configuring Compact Flash Recovery

Why Compact Flash Recovery Might be Necessary
Recommended Recovery Hardware and Software
Recovering Primary Compact Flash

Configuring a Boot Device to Receive Software Failure Memory Snapshots

Rebooting or Halting a Services Router

Rebooting or Halting a Services Router with the J-Web Interface
Rebooting the Services Router with the CLI
Halting the Services Router with the CLI

Contacting Customer Support and Returning Hardware

Locating Component Serial Numbers

PIM Serial Number Label
J6300 Power Supply Serial Number Labels

Contacting Customer Support

Information You Might Need to Supply to JTAC

Return Procedure

Packing a Router or Component for Shipment

Tools and Parts Required
Packing the Services Router for Shipment
Packing Components for Shipment

Index

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