Initially Configuring the T320 Router
The T320 Core Router is shipped with the Junos OS preinstalled and ready to be configured when the router is powered on. There are three copies of the software: one on a CompactFlash card (if installed) in the Routing Engine, one on the hard disk in the Routing Engine, and one on a PC card or USB device that can be inserted into the slot in the Routing Engine faceplate.
You configure the router by issuing Junos OS command-line interface
(CLI) commands, either on a console device attached to the CONSOLE
port on the CIP, or over a telnet connection to
a network connected to the ETHERNET
port on the
CIP.
These procedures enable you to use the ETHERNET
management port. For the initial configuration, use a device attached
to the CONSOLE
port on the CIP.
Entering Configuration Mode
- Verify that the network device is powered on.
- Log in as the root user. There is no password.Amnesiac <ttyd0>login: root
- Start the CLI.root@% cliroot>
- Enter configuration mode.root> configureEntering configuration mode.[edit]root#
Configuring User Accounts and Passwords
For information about using an encrypted password or an SSH public key string (DSA or RSA), see Configuring the Root Password and authentication (Login).
- Add a password to the root administration user account.
Enter a cleartext password. [edit]root@host# set system root-authentication plain-text-passwordNew password: passwordRetype new password: password
- Create a management console user account.[edit]root@host# set system login user user-name authentication plain-text-passwordNew Password: passwordRetype new password: password
- Set the user account class to super-user.[edit]root@host# set system login user user-name class super-user
Configuring System Attributes
For more information on the backup router and static routes, see the Junos OS Administration Library.
- Configure the name of
the router. If the name includes spaces, enclose the name in quotation
marks (“ ”).[edit]root@# set system host-name host-name
Note The DNS server does not use the hostname to resolve to the correct IP address. This hostname is used to display the name of the routing engine in the CLI. For example, this hostname shows on the command-line prompt when the user is logged on to the CLI:
user-name@host-name>
- Configure the IP address of the DNS server.
[edit]
root# set system name-server address - Configure the router’s domain name.[edit]root@# set system domain-name domain-name
- Configure the IP address and prefix length for the router’s
Ethernet interface.[edit]root@# set interfaces em0 unit 0 family inet address address/prefix-length
- Configure the IP address of a backup routing engine. The
backup routing engine is used while the local router is booting and
if the routing process fails to start. After the routing process starts,
the backup routing engine address is removed from the local routing
and forwarding tables.
[edit]
root# set system backup-router address - (Optional) Configure the static routes to remote subnets
with access to the management port. Access to the management port
is limited to the local subnet. To access the management port from
a remote subnet, you must add a static route to that subnet within
the routing table.
[edit] root# set routing-options static route remote-subnet next-hop destination-IP retain no-readvertise
- Configure the telnet service at the [edit system
services] hierarchy level.
[edit]
set system services telnet
Committing the Configuration
- Display the configuration to verify that it is correct.[edit]root@# showsystem {host-name host-name;domain-name domain-name;backup-router address;root-authentication {authentication-method (password | public-key);}name-server {address;}}interfaces {fxp0 {unit 0 {family inet {address address/prefix-length;}}}}
- Commit the configuration
to activate it on the router.[edit]root@# commit
- Optionally, configure
additional properties by adding the necessary configuration statements.
Then commit the changes to activate them on the router.[edit]root@host# commit
- When you have finished configuring the router, exit configuration
mode.[edit]root@host# exitroot@host>