# Index

Symbols A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P R S T U V W

Symbols

> 802.3ad switch

A

> access lists, BGP
>   assigning weights to neighbors
>   distributing neighbor information
> access-list command 1, 2
> address families
>   L2VPN 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
>   multicast IPv4 1, 2, 3
>   multicast IPv6 1, 2, 3
>   route-target 1, 2
>   unicast IPv4 1, 2, 3
>   unicast IPv6 1, 2, 3
>   VPLS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
>   VPN-IPv4 1, 2, 3
>   VPN-IPv6 1, 2, 3
>   VPWS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
> address-family command
>   for L2VPN address family
>   for VPWS address family
> administrative distance
>   BGP, setting
> admission control, MPLS
> advertise-map keyword (aggregate-address)
> aggregate-address command
> aggregation, LDP FEC
> aggregator, BGP
> append-after command
> APS/MSP (Automatic Protect Switching/Multiplex Section Protection)
> areas, OSPF
>   defining
> AS (autonomous system)
>   advertising networks in
>   confederation
>   IGP (interior gateway protocol)
>   managing a large-scale
> AS path filtering
> AS-path, BGP
>   access lists, modifying
>   attribute
>   filtering
> as-set keyword (aggregate-address)
> ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)
>   AAL0 encapsulation
>   AAL5 encapsulation
>   Martini encapsulation
>   over MPLS
>   passthrough for ATM over MPLS 1, 2
>   VCC cell relay encapsulation
>     configuring
>     overview
> ATM cells
>   concatenation of multiple
>     for transportation over a single pseudowire
>   transported over a single pseudowire, subset of
>     discarded on he remote PE device
> atm commands
>   atm cell-packing
>   atm mcpt-timers
>   atm pvc 1, 2
> ATM line modules
>   and transport of a subset of ATM VCs
>     over a single pseudowire
>   hardware limitations
>     and support of multiple VCs over a pseudowire
> ATM Martini cell packing timer
>   expired time interval
>     and forwarding of MPLs packets
>   for concatenation of multiple cells
>     and transmission over a single pseudowire
> ATM n-to-one VCC cell transport (0x0009) pseudowire (PW) type
>   used by LDP
>     for subset of ATM VCs over a pseudowire transport
> ATM ports
>   changed to LOS state
>     and multiple VCs over a single pseudowire
>   configuring cell concatenation parameters
>     requirements
>   connectivity between two of them
>     emulated using multiple VCs transport over a pseudowire
>   not changed to LOS state
>     during a failure on the pseudowire
> ATM virtual circuits
>   adding MPLS Martini circuit configuration
>     for multiple VCs transport over a pseudowire
>   and emulation of connectivity
>     between ATM ports
>   based on RFC 4816
>     exception with subset of ATM cells transport
>   concatenation of multiple cells
>     requirements for configuring
>   configuring a subset of
>     using the mpls-relay atm vpi-range command
>   configuring VPI/VCI ranges
>   hardware limitations of ATM LMs
>     and transport of multiple VCs over a pseudowire
>   in Martini topologies
>     transportation over a single pseudowire
>   received on an ATM port
>     opening VCs on the SAR scheduler
>   transmission of a subset of ATM cells over a pseudowire
>     deployment scenario
>   transmission of multiple cells over a pseudowire
>     high availability and
>     limit on total number of
>     performance impact
>     unified ISSU and
>     verifying cell concatenation
>     verifying VCI/VPI ranges
>   transmission of multiple VCs over a single pseudowire
>     interoperation with cell relay on a subinterface
>   transport of multiple cells over a pseudowire
>     and ATM n-to-one VCC cell transport (0x0009) pseudowire (PW) type
>   transportation of cells from multiple circuits
>     over a single pseudowire
>   transportation of multiple ATM cells
>     concatetation
> atomic-aggregate, BGP
> attribute-map keyword (aggregate-address)
> authentication
>   BGP
>   MPLS
>     LDP MD5
>     RSVP-TE
> auto-summary command
> autoconfiguration, LDP
> autonomous system. See AS

B

> backdoor route, BGP
> backup tunnels, MPLS RSVP-TE
> bandwidth command
> baseline commands
>   baseline bgp statistics
>   baseline bridge
>   baseline bridge interface
>   baseline bridge interface vpls
>   baseline ip bgp
>   baseline mpls interface 1, 2
>   baseline mpls label
>   baseline mpls next-hop 1, 2
> BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection)
>   BGP peer reachability detection
>   RSVP-TE, configuring for
> BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)
>   access lists
>   administrative distance
>   administrative shutdown 1, 2
>   advertising networks in ASs
>   advertising routes conditionally
>   advertising two best routes
>   aggregator path attribute
>   AS-path attribute
>   atomic-aggregate path attribute
>   authentication on TCP connection
>   automatic fallover
>   automatic summarization of routes
>   backdoor routes
>   BFD
>     and graceful restart
>     packet rates
>     session events
>   BGP/MPLS VPNs
>     configuring sessions for
>   capabilities
>   capability negotiation
>   changing BGP policies
>   checking AS number from external peer
>   Cisco-proprietary route refresh capability
>   community lists
>   community path attribute
>   conditional advertising
>   configuration inheritance
>   configuring
>     default routes
>     peer groups
>     route reflectors
>     routing policy
>   cooperative route filtering capability
>   default next-hop address
>   deleting BGP sessions 1, 2
>   deprecated dynamic capability negotiation capability 1, 2
>   dynamic capability negotiation capability 1, 2
>   dynamic peering
>   EBGP
>   ECMP 1, 2
>   enable BGP routing
>   enable routing
>   enable routing for BGP/MPLS VPNs 1, 2
>   End-of-RIB marker
>   extended community path attribute
>   features
>   four-octet AS numbers capability
>   graceful restart
>     and BFD
>   IBGP
>   inheritance of configuration values
>   keepalive message
>   keepalives and BFD
>   L2VPNs, configuring
>   lenient behavior for error recovery
>   link-local next hops
>   local-pref path attribute
>   messages
>   monitoring
>   multiexit discriminator path attribute
>   multiprotocol extensions
>   multiprotocol extensions capability
>   neighbors and peer groups, shutting down
>   next-hop path attribute
>   notification message
>   open message
>   originator-ID path attribute
>   passive peers
>   path
>   path attribute
>   path selection process
>   peer (neighbor)
>   peer groups
>   peer type, set the
>   platform considerations
>   policies, soft reconfiguration of
>   promiscuous peers
>   reapplying BGP policies
>   redistributing BGP routes
>   reduce the number of meshed peers
>   remove BGP dynamic peers
>   resetting BGP sessions 1, 2
>   route refresh capability
>   route-refresh message
>   routes, using for other protocols
>   running out of memory
>   sessions
>     assigning interface to
>     automatic restoration of
>     deleting BGP 1, 2
>     hard clearing
>     resetting and clearing
>     route
>     soft clearing
>   shutting BGP down when low on memory
>   speaker
>   synchronization
>   troubleshooting
>   update message
>   VPLS, configuring
> bgp commands See also show bgp ipv6 commands
>   bgp advertise-best-external-to-internal
>   bgp advertise-inactive
>   bgp always-compare-med 1, 2
>   bgp bestpath med confed
>   bgp client-to-client reflection
>   bgp cluster-id
>   bgp confederation identifier
>   bgp confederation peers 1, 2
>   bgp dampening
>   bgp default ipv4-unicast
>   bgp default local-preference 1, 2
>   bgp default route-target filter
>   bgp enforce-first-as
>   bgp fast-external-fallover
>   bgp log-neighbor-changes
>   bgp redistribute-internal
>   bgp shutdown
> bgp graceful-restart commands
>   bgp graceful-restart
>   bgp graceful-restart restart-time
>   bgp graceful-restart stalepaths-time
>   bgp graceful-restartpath-selection-defer-time-limit
> BGP-based VPLS See VPLS (virtual private LAN service)
> BGP/MPLS VPNs
>   address family, disabling default
>   applications
>   AS number
>     advertising prefixes with duplicate
>   BGP advertising rules for routes
>   BGP sessions, configuring
>   customer edge device
>   data transport
>   default route to shared interface
>   ECMP 1, 2
>   ECMP indirect next hops
>   export list
>   export map, setting the
>   extended community, route target
>   fallback global
>   fallback global example 1, 2
>   fast reconvergence 1, 2
>   full mesh VPN
>   global export map
>     example
>     setting the
>   global import map to import specific routes
>   hub-and-spoke VPN
>   IGP routes, advertising
>   IGPs, configuring on VRF
>   import list
>   import map, setting the
>   inter-AS (interprovider) services
>     IPv6
>   intra-AS services
>     IPv4
>   IPv6 over IPv4 1, 2
>   L2VPNs and
>   L2VPNs, configuring
>   label-switching routers 1, 2
>   labeled and unlabeled routes, sending
>   labeled unicast routes, processing
>   labeled VPN routes, processing
>   maximum routes
>   MP-Reach-NLRI attribute
>   MP-Unreach-NLRI attribute
>   MPLS labels
>   next hops, check reachability 1, 2
>   OSPF backdoor link
>   OSPF configuration
>   parent VR, peering with VRF 1, 2
>   path failure, ECMP
>   peering between VRF and parent VR 1, 2
>   platform considerations
>   provider core routers
>   provider edge routers
>   pruning failed ECMP paths
>   reachability of next hops 1, 2
>   route distinguisher
>   route processing by BGP
>   route target
>     defining
>   route-target filtering, disabling
>   secondary routing table lookup
>   setting maximum route limits
>   static routes to shared IP interface
>   static routes, advertising
>   traffic flow from Internet to VPN
>   transporting packets
>   unlabeled unicast routes, processing
>   update message enhancement
>   VPLS
>   VPLS, configuring
>   VPN topologies, configuring with route targets
>     hub-and-spoke
>     overlapping
>   VPN-IPv4 address
>   VPNs between ASs
>     IPv6
>   VPNs within an AS
>     IPv4
>   VRF
> Bidirectional Forwarding Detection. See BFD
> Border Gateway Protocol. See BGP
> bridge commands
>   bridge acquire
>   bridge address
>   bridge aging-time
>   bridge learn
>   bridge snmp-trap link-status
>   bridge vpls rd
>   bridge vpls route-target
>   bridge vpls site-name site-id
>   bridge vpls site-range
>   bridge vpls transport-virtual-router 1, 2
>   bridge-group
> bridging, transparent
>   and VPLS
> bundle messages, MPLS
> bypass tunnels, MPLS RSVP-TE

C

> candidate ports
> capabilities, BGP
>   Cisco-proprietary route refresh 1, 2
>   cooperative route filtering 1, 2
>   deprecated dynamic capability negotiation
>   dynamic capability negotiation 1, 2
>   four-octet AS numbers 1, 2
>   graceful restart 1, 2
>   multiprotocol extensions
>   route refresh 1, 2
> capability codes
> capability negotiation, BGP
> carrier-of-carriers IPv4 VPNs
>   enabling
> carrier-of-carriers IPv6 VPNs
> CE (customer edge device) 1, 2
> CE-side load balancing
> cell aggregation See concatenation
> cell relay encapsulation
>   for a single VC and multiple VCs
>     pseudowire type used
> cell relay encapsulation, VCC. See VCC cell relay encapsulation
> CIDR (Classless Interdomain Routing)
>   configuring addresses
> cleanout-timeout-factor command 1, 2
> clear
>   BGP hard
>   BGP soft
> clear bgp ipv6 commands
>   clear bgp ipv6
>   clear bgp ipv6 dampening
>   clear bgp ipv6 dynamic-peers
>   clear bgp ipv6 redistribution
> clear BGP sessions
> clear bridge commands
>   clear bridge
>   clear bridge address
>   clear bridge interface
>   clear bridge interface vpls
> clear commands
>   clear access-list
>   clear ip bgp wait-end-of-rib
>   clear rsvp authentication
> clear ip bgp commands
>   clear ip bgp 1, 2, 3
>   clear ip bgp dampening 1, 2, 3, 4
>   clear ip bgp dynamic-peers
>   clear ip bgp redistribution
>   clear ip bgp soft prefix-filter
>   clear ip bgp wait-end-of-rib 1, 2
> clear ip commands
>   clear ip tunnel-routes 1, 2
> clear mpls commands
>   clear mpls dynamic-interfaces on-major-interfaces
>   clear mpls ldp
> codes, BGP capability
> communities, BGP
>   attributes
>   extended
> community lists, BGP
> concatenation
>   of multiple ATM cells
>     for transmission over a single MPLS packet
>     maximum number
>     not using LDP signalling method
>     using a timer specified interval
> confederations
> configuration example
>   for multiple ATM virtual circuits transport
>     over a single pseudowire
> connectivity verification
>   at egress nodes
>     in point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs
>   using ping feature for
>     point-to-multipoint LDP LSPs, unsupported
> connectivity, verify and troubleshoot MPLS
> conventions
>   notice icons
>   text and syntax
> cooperative route filtering capability
> core non-VPN RIB 1, 2
> core VPN RIB 1, 2
> cross-connects, local 1, 2, 3, 4
> customer edge (CE) device
> customer support
>   contacting JTAC

D

> data path failure
>   detecting RSVP-TE
> data plane failures
>   detecting in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>     at egress nodes
>     supported sub-TLVs in Target FEC Stack TLV for
>     supported TLVs for
>     using Echo Jitter TLV
>     using P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>     using RSVP P2MP IPv4 Session sub-TLV
> deaggregation, LDP FEC
> debug commands
>   debug ip bgp
> default routes
>   BGP routing
> default-fields commands
>   default-fields peer
>   default-fields route
> default-information originate command
> delay period
>   for sending MPLS echo responses
>     to echo requests for egress nodes in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   in Echo Jitter TLV
>     predefined value
>     supported value, maximum
>   specifying in Echo Jitter TLV
> detecting RIP data path failure
> disable-dynamic-redistribute command
> discovery, LDP
>   basic
>   extended
> distance bgp command 1, 2
> documentation set
>   comments on
> domain, VPLS
> DS-BGP routers
> dual-stack BGP routers
> dynamic capability negotiation
> dynamic interfaces, created by MPLS
> dynamic peering, BGP
> dynamic peers, remove BGP
> dynamic route redistribution, disabling in BGP
> dynamically learned defaults

E

> E-LSP 1, 2
> EBGP (external Border Gateway Protocol)
>   updates in indirectly connected networks
> Echo Jitter TLV
>   contained in echo responses
>     no action taken
>   detecting data plane failures
>     at egress nodes in point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs
>   functions of
>     beneficial when the entire LSP tree is pinged
>     preventing flooding of responses
>     segregating echo responses from multiple egress nodes
>   invalid in echo responses
>   not contained in echo requests
>     no delay in echo responses
>   preconfigured value, default
>   supported delay period
>     exceeded, alternative action taken
>     maximum value
>     of up to 30 seconds
>   to process MPLS LSP ping messages
>     delaying the sending of echo responses
>   type value defined in
>     IETF draft, Detecting Data Plane Failures in Point-to-Multipoint Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) - Extensions to LSP Ping
>   type value, 12
>   used in MPLS echo request packets
>     delay the sending of echo responses
>   uses
>     preventing echo responses from being discarded
>     preventing flooding of responses at ingress nodes
> echo reply packets, MPLS
> echo request packets, MPLS
> ECMP (equal-cost multipath)
>   BGP
>   BGP/MPLS VPNs 1, 2
>   MPLS indirect next hops
>   path failures in BGP/MPLS VPNs
>   pruning failed paths
> Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier sub-TLVs
>   specifying
>     IPv4 address of egress nodes
>     IPv6 address of egress nodes
>   used to denote
>     a specific egress node from which path must be traced
> enable a protocol
>   BGP routing 1, 2, 3
> enable protocols
>   BGP routing
> encapsulations
>   ATM AAL0
>   ATM AAL05
> equal-cost multipath support on MPLS
> Ethernet aggregation and Martini layer 2 transport
> Ethernet raw mode encapsulation
>   overview
> Ethernet/VLAN over MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching)
>   configuration steps
>   overview
> exit-address-family command 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
> explicit null label, advertise the
> export map
>   setting the BGP/MPLS VPN
> extended communities
>   BGP 1, 2
>   route target
> external administrative distance, BGP
> external BGP
>   EBGP

F

> F4 OAM cells
>   not carried on the same pseudowire as data cells
>     unopened OAM circuits
> F5 Operations Administration and Maintenance (OAM) cells
>   and transmission of data cells over the same pseudowire
>     same VCI/VPI values as the data cells
> fast reroute extension, MPLS
> FEC aggregation, LDP
> FEC deaggregation, LDP
> filter lists, BGP
> four-octet AS number capability
> Frame Relay
>   over MPLS
>     configuration example

G

> global export map
>   setting the BGP/MPLS VPN
>   use
> global import map
>   use
> global import map to import specific routes
> graceful restart
>   configuring RSVP-TE
>   LDP
>   RSVP-TE
> graceful restart capability

H

> hard clear of BGP sessions
> hardware limitations
>   with ATM line modules
>     and support of multiple VCs over a single pseudowire
> HDLC (High-Speed Data Link Control) layer 2 services over MPLS
>   configuring
>   overview
> hello commands
>   hello hold-time 1, 2
>   hello interval 1, 2
> hello messages
>   LDP link
>   LDP targeted
>   RSVP-TE
> hub-and-spoke topologies, configure with route targets

I

> IBGP ( internal Border Gateway Protocol)
>   defined
> IBGP (internal Border Gateway Protocol)
>   route reflection and
>   single-hop peers
> IETF draft, Detecting Data Plane Failures in Point-to-Multipoint Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) - Extensions to LSP Ping
>   definition of type value for
>     Echo Jitter TLV
>     P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
> IGP (interior gateway protocol)
> IGP-LDP synchronization
> import map
>   setting the BGP/MPLS VPN
>   use
> index command
> inheritance of BGP configuration values
> instances, L2VPN
>   configure
>   overview
> instances, VPLS
>   configuring 1, 2, 3
>   overview
> Integrated Local Management Interface (ILMI) cells
>   and transmission along with data cells on the same pseudowire
>     same VCI/VPI values as the data cells
> inter-AS (interprovider) services
>   IPv6
> interface commands
>   interface loopback 1, 2
> interface tunnel command
>   MPLS 1, 2, 3
> interfaces
>   assigning to BGP sessions
> interior gateway protocol See IGP
> internal administrative distance, BGP
> internal BGP. See IBGP
> internet community, BGP
> interoperability with Junos OS
>   of MPLS LSP ping in JunosE Software
>     type value interpretation in P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
> intra-AS services
>   IPv4
> IP addresses
>   matching route’s destination
> ip commands
>   ip as-path access-list 1, 2
>   ip bgp-community new-format
>   ip bgp-confed-as-set new-format
>   ip community-list
>   ip explicit-path command. See mpls commands, mpls explicit-path
>   ip extcommunity-list
>   ip prefix-list
>   ip prefix-tree
>   ip route 1, 2
>   ip route vrf
>   ip route-type
>   ip router-id 1, 2
> ip mpls commands
>   ip mpls forwarding-mode label-switched
> ip rsvp commands See mpls rsvp commands for all other ip rsvp commands
>   ip rsvp bandwidth.
>     mpls bandwidth See mpls commands; mpls bandwidth
> ip vrf commands
>   ip vrf forwarding 1, 2
> IPv4 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>   in echo requests containing
>     RSVP P2MP Session sub-TLVs
>   inclusion in echo requests
>     does not specify address of branch and transit nodes
>     specifies address of egress nodes
>   using in echo requests
>     that contain Multicast LDP FEC Stack sub-TLV
> IPv4 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>   in echo requests containing
>     Multicast LDP FEC Stack sub-TLVs
>     RSVP P2MP Session sub-TLVs
>   inclusion in echo requests
>     specifies address of physical interface or router ID
>   using in echo requests
>     that contain Multicast LDP FEC Stack sub-TLV
> IPv6 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>   in echo requests containing
>     Multicast LDP FEC Stack sub-TLVs 1, 2
>     RSVP P2MP Session sub-TLVs
>   inclusion in echo requests
>     does not specify address of branch and transit nodes
>     specifies address of egress nodes
>   using in echo requests
>     that contain RSVP P2MP Session sub-TLV
> IPv6 islands
>   connecting over IPv4 BGP/MPLS VPNs
> IPv6 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>   in echo requests containing
>     Multicast LDP FEC Stack sub-TLVs
>     RSVP P2MP Session sub-TLVs
>   inclusion in echo requests
>     specifies address of physical interface or router ID
>   using in echo requests
>     that contain RSVP P2MP Session sub-TLV
> IPv6 VPNs
>   carrier-of-carriers
>   inter-AS services

K

> keepalive messages
>   BGP

L

> L-LSP 1, 2
> L2VPN address family 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
> l2vpn commands
>   l2vpn control-word
>   l2vpn encapsulation-type
>   l2vpn local-site-id remote-site-id
>   l2vpn rd
>   l2vpn route-target
>   l2vpn sequencing
>   l2vpn site-name site-id
>   l2vpn site-range
> L2VPNs (Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks)
>   clear
>     BGP route flap dampening
>   configuration tasks
>   L2VPN address family 1, 2
>   VPWS address family 1, 2, 3
> labels, switching of MPLS
> layer 2 services over MPLS
>   802.3ad switch
>   AAL0 encapsulation
>   AAL5 encapsulation
>   ATM passthrough
>     AAL5 encapsulation
>     control word support
>     limitations
>     Martini encapsulation
>     OAM cells
>     QoS classification
>   candidate ports
>   CE-side load balancing
>   CE-side MPLS L2VPNs over LAG
>     overview
>   configuration example
>   configuring
>   configuring shim interfaces 1, 2, 3
>   control word
>   control word support for ATM passthrough
>   Ethernet aggregation
>   Ethernet raw mode encapsulation
>     overview
>   Ethernet/VLAN connections
>   Frame Relay example
>   HDLC
>     configuring
>     overview
>   how they work
>   interfaces supported
>   load-balancing
>     adding member interface to group 1, 2
>     group
>     topology 1, 2
>   local cross-connects 1, 2, 3, 4
>   monitoring
>   MPLS L2VPN over LAG, configuration example
>   MPLS L2VPN over VLAN over LAG, configuration example
>   multiservice traffic, interface stacking for
>   overview
>   platform considerations
>   ports, candidate
>   references for
>   S-VLAN subinterface with an untagged C-VLAN ID
>     overview
>   VCC cell relay encapsulation, ATM
>     configuring
>     overview
> LDP (Label Discovery Protocol)
>   ATM n-to-one VCC cell transport (0x0009) pseudowire (PW) type
>     used for multiple VCs transmission
>   bringing up on the pseudowire
>     for mismatching VCI/VPI range configurations at the two pseudowire ends
> LDP (Label Distribution Protocol)
>   authentication, MD5
>   autoconfiguration
>   basic discovery
>   configuring for VPLS signaling
>   discovery mechanisms
>   extended discovery
>   FEC aggregation
>   FEC deaggregation
>   graceful restart
>   graceful restart configuration tasks
>   LDP-IGP synchronization
>   link hellos and discovery
>   messages
>   overview
>   peer discovery
>   targeted hellos and discovery
> LDP-based VPLS. See VPLS (virtual private LAN service)
> lenient behavior, BGP
> link hellos and LDP basic discovery
> list command
> liveness detection
>   RSVP-TE and BFD
> load balancing
>   candidate ports
>   group
> local administrative distance, BGP
> local cross-connects 1, 2, 3, 4
> local-pref attribute, BGP
> LSP ping functionality
>   in point-to-multipoint LSPs with egress nodes
>     testing connectivity
>   in routers other than E Series routers
>     testing connectivity of point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs
>   verifying connectivity of point-to-multipoint LSPs
>     with echo reply packets
>     with echo request packets
> LSP preemption
> LSRs (label-switched routers)
>   testing connectivity in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>     for branch nodes
>     for egress nodes
>     for ingress nodes
>     for transit nodes

M

> manuals
>   comments on
> maps
>   export
>   global export
>   global import
>   import
> Martini ATM virtual circuits
>   over a single pseudowire See also ATM virtual circuits
>     deployment scenario
>     overview
>   transmission of subset of
>     configuring cell concatenation for
>   transportation of cells from multiple circuits
>     over a single pseudowire
> Martini circuits
>   Ethernet packet distribution
>     configuration example
>   Ethernet raw mode encapsulation
>     configuration example
>   over LAG
>     configuration example
>   over VLAN over LAG
>     configuration example
>   with two pseudowires
>     between PE-facing routers
> Martini circuits over LAG
>   overview
> Martini layer 2 transport
>   Ethernet raw mode encapsulation, overview
>   S-VLAN Subinterface with an Untagged C-VLAN ID, overview
> match commands
>   match as-path
>   match community
>   match distance
>   match extcommunity
>   match ip address
>   match ip next-hop
>   match level
>   match metric
>   match metric-type
>   match route-type
>   match tag
> maximum route limit, BGP/MPLS VPN
> maximum route warning threshold, BGP/MPLS VPN
> maximum-paths command
> member interface command
> meshed peers, reduce BGP
> messages, BGP
> MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching) See also layer 2 services over MPLS; LDP; RSVP-TE
>   accounting resources
>   adjacency messages, LDP
>   administrative weight
>   admission control
>   announcing endpoints
>   attribute flags
>   authentication
>     RSVP-TE MD5
>   backup, LSP
>   bandwidth
>   baselining statistics
>   BGP/MPLS VPNs
>   bundle messages
>   bypass tunnels
>   class of service bits
>   configuration
>     basic
>     interface
>     interface profile
>     levels
>     tunnel
>     tunnel profile
>   configuring Ethernet/S-VLAN over 1, 2
>   connectivity, verify and troubleshoot
>   constraint-based routing
>   conventional IP routing
>   data mapping 1, 2
>   differentiated services, tunnel models for
>   discovery of directly connected peers
>   discovery of nondirectly connected peers
>   discovery, LDP
>   downstream node
>   downstream-on-demand
>   downstream-unsolicited
>   dynamic interfaces, creating
>   echo reply packets
>   echo request packets
>   ECMP
>     path tracing
>     support
>   egress forwarding actions
>   EXP bits
>   experimental bits
>   explicit null label
>   explicit path
>     configured
>     configuring dynamic
>     defining configured
>     dynamic
>   explicit routing
>   fast reroute extensions
>   fast reroute on SONET/SDX interfaces
>   features, supported
>   FEC
>   flooding frequency
>   flooding thresholds
>   forwarding equivalency class 1, 2
>   glossary
>   hard-state protocol
>   implicit null label
>   interface label space
>   L2VPNs, configure VPWS
>   label distribution protocols
>     BGP
>     LDP
>     RSVP-TE
>   label-switching router
>   labels
>     explict null
>     implicit null
>     spaces
>     stacking
>     swapping
>   layer 2 services over
>   LDP. See LDP (Label Distribution Protocol)
>   local cross-connects 1, 2, 3
>   loose hop
>   LSP (label-switched path)
>     backup
>     configure for VPWS L2VPNs
>     configuring for VPLS
>     explicit path
>   LSR (label-switching router)
>   major interface statistics
>   message ack object
>   message ID object
>   monitoring
>   node
>   objects, RSVP-TE
>   ordered control
>   OSPF, configuring
>   overview 1, 2
>   path options for backup
>   penultimate hop popping
>   platform considerations
>   platform label space
>   preemption
>   reachability, verify and troubleshoot
>   refresh messages
>   resource requirements
>   resources, configuring
>   route pinning
>   RSVP-TE. See RSVP-TE (Resource Reservation Protocol with traffic engineering extensions)
>   S bit
>   shim header
>   shim interfaces, configuring 1, 2, 3
>   soft-state protocol 1, 2
>   srefresh messages
>   stacking labels
>   statistics
>   statistics, major interface
>   strict hop
>   summary refresh messages
>   swapping labels
>   switching labels
>   switching vs routing
>   TLVs for ping
>   topology-driven LSPs
>   trace network connections
>   traffic engineering
>     for backup
>     tracking resources
>   TTL bits
>   TTL processing
>   TTL rules for expiration
>   tunnel endpoint
>     announcement
>     definition
>   tunnel metric for backup
>   tunnel models for differentiated services
>   ultimate hop popping
>   upstream node
>   VPI/VCI and labels
>   VPLS, configuring LSPs for
>   VPNs
>     BGP/MPLS
>   weight
> mpls commands See also show mpls commands
>   mpls 1, 2, 3, 4
>   mpls atm vci range
>   mpls atm vpi range
>   mpls backup-path
>   mpls bandwidth
>   mpls classifier-list
>   mpls create-dynamic-interfaces 1, 2
>   mpls diff-serv phb-id traffic-class
>   mpls disable
>   mpls explicit-path
>   mpls ip propagate-ttl
>   mpls l2-transport load-balancing-group
>   mpls lsp no-route retries
>   mpls lsp no-route retry-time
>   mpls lsp retries
>   mpls lsp retry-time
>   mpls policy
>   mpls policy-list
>   mpls reoptimize
>   mpls reoptimize timers frequency
>   mpls set-exp-bits 1, 2
>   mpls statistics label
>   mpls statistics next-hop 1, 2
>   mpls topology-driven-lsp
>   mpls traffic-class
>   mpls traffic-eng administrative-weight
>   mpls traffic-eng attribute-flags
>   mpls traffic-eng flooding threshold
>   mpls traffic-eng link-management timers periodic-flooding
>   mpls tunnel-model
>   mpls tunnels profile
>   mpls-relay 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
>   mpls-relay atm cell-packing mcpt-timers
>   mpls-relay atm vpi-range
> MPLS echo reply packets
>   testing network connectivity
>     for egress nodes in point-to-multipoint LSPs
> MPLS echo request packets
>   testing network connectivity
>     for egress nodes in point-to-multipoint LSPs
> MPLS echo requests
>   excluding P2MP Responder Identifier TLV from
>     responses sent from all nodes in the path to ingress
>   including P2MP Responder Identifier TLV in
>     tracing the path from ingress node
>   inclusion of sub-TLVs of P2MP Responder Identifier TLV in
>     IPv4 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     IPv4 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     IPv6 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     IPv6 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>   sent to nodes other than egress nodes in MPLS LSPs
>     echo response to originator
>   specifying
>     a delay for echo responses
>   without P2MP Responder Identifier TLV contained
>     echo response to originator
> MPLS echo responses
>   containing Echo Jitter TLV
>     no action performed in connectivity verification
>   controlled by Response Type filed in requests
>   delaying sending of
>     preventing discarding, owing to rate limiting
>     preventing flooding at originator
>   dependence on position of node
>     in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   sent from a particular egress node
>     specified in the P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>   sent from all nodes in the path to ingress
>     with P2MP Responder Identifier TLV excluded in requests
> MPLS L2VPN over LAG
>   configuration example
> MPLS L2VPN over VLAN over LAG
>   configuration example
> MPLS L2VPNs
>   over LAG, configuration example
>   over VLAN over LAG, configuration example
> MPLS L2VPNs over LAG
>   on CE-side, overview
> mpls ldp commands
>   mpls ldp 1, 2, 3, 4
>   mpls ldp advertise-labels
>   mpls ldp autoconfig 1, 2
>   mpls ldp deaggregate
>   mpls ldp disable
>   mpls ldp egress-label
>   mpls ldp graceful-restart
>   mpls ldp graceful-restart reconnect-time
>   mpls ldp graceful-restart recovery-time
>   mpls ldp graceful-restart timers max-recovery
>   mpls ldp graceful-restart timers neighbor-liveness
>   mpls ldp igp sync holddown
>   mpls ldp independent-control
>   mpls ldp ip-forwarding
>   mpls ldp link-hello disable
>   mpls ldp neighbor password
>   mpls ldp profile 1, 2
>   mpls ldp redistribute
>   mpls ldp session holdtime
>   mpls ldp session keepalive-interval
>   mpls ldp session retries
>   mpls ldp session retry-time
>   mpls ldp strict-security
>   mpls ldp sync
>   mpls ldp targeted-hello holdtime
>   mpls ldp targeted-hello interval
>   mpls ldp targeted-hello receive list
>   mpls ldp targeted-hello send list
> mpls ldp vpls commands
>   mpls ldp vpls neighbor
>   mpls ldp vpls vpls-id
> MPLS LSPs
>   troubleshooting MTU problems in
>     with a Martini circuit
>     with a VPLS instance
>     with an IP or IPv6 address
>     with an L3VPN or IPv6 address
>     with an RSVP-TE tunnel
> MPLS Martini circuits
>   adding on an ATM port
>     restriction for transmission of multiple ATM VCs
>   transmission of multiple ATM virtual circuits
>     between two ATM ports
>     over a single pseudowire
>   using the RSVP configuration
>     on the same ATM port
> MPLS ping feature
>   data plane failure detection for egress nodes
>     IP address in echo request matching with interface IP address
>     IP address in echo request not matching with interface IP address
>   detection of plane failures
>     in point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs at egress nodes
>   in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>     type value for Echo Jitter TLV
>   P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>     checking for receipt of
>   relation with traceroute requests
>     for point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   selecting the egress node for tracing path
>     using IPv4 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     using IPv4 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     using IPv6 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     using IPv6 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>   testing connectivity in point-to-multipoint LSPs, limitation
>     at branch nodes
>     at ingress nodes
>     at transit nodes
>   using P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>     no response to the originator
>     success response to the originator
>   verifying connectivity at egress nodes in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>     using Echo Jitter TLV
>     using P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>     using RSVP P2MP IPv4 Session sub-TLV
> mpls rsvp commands
>   mpls rsvp 1, 2
>   mpls rsvp authentication
>   mpls rsvp authentication key
>   mpls rsvp bfd-liveness-detection
>   mpls rsvp disable
>   mpls rsvp egress-router
>   mpls rsvp profile 1, 2, 3
>   mpls rsvp signalling hello
>   mpls rsvp signalling hello graceful-restart recovery-time
>   mpls rsvp signalling hello graceful-restart restart-time
>   mpls rsvp signalling node-hello
> mpls-relay atm cell-packing mcpt-timers command
> mpls-relay atm vpi-range command
> mpls-relay command
>   prerequisite for configuring
>     cell concatenation parameters for ATM ports
>     VCI/VPI range for ATM VCs transmission
> MTU problems
>   determining the exact LSR
>     where size of echo requests exceeds MTU size
>   troubleshooting and verifying in
>     MPLS LSPs with a Martini circuit
>     MPLS LSPs with a VPLS instance
>     MPLS LSPs with an IP or IPv6 address
>     MPLS LSPs with an L3VPN or IPv6 address
>     MPLS LSPs with an RSVP-TE tunnel
> multicast IPv4 address family 1, 2, 3
> multicast IPv6 address family 1, 2, 3
> Multicast LDP FEC Stack sub-TLVs
>   in echo requests
>     and Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier sub-TLVs
>     and Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier sub-TLVs
> multiexit discriminator, BGP
> multihoming
>   for VPLS
> multiple ATM VCs transportation
>   over a single pseudowire
>     VPI/VCI ranges
> multiple ATM virtual circuits
>   transmission over a single pseudowire
>     ATMx port state
> Multiprotocol Label Switching. See MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching)
> multiservice layer 2 services

N

> neighbor commands
>   neighbor activate 1, 2, 3, 4
>   neighbor advertise-map
>   neighbor advertisement-interval
>   neighbor allow
>   neighbor allowas-in
>   neighbor bfd-liveness-detection
>   neighbor capability 1, 2
>   neighbor default-originate
>   neighbor description
>   neighbor distribute-list
>   neighbor ebgp-multihop
>   neighbor filter-list
>   neighbor ibgp-singlehop
>   neighbor lenient
>   neighbor local-as
>   neighbor maximum-orf-entries
>   neighbor maximum-prefix
>   neighbor maximum-update-size
>   neighbor next-hop-self 1, 2, 3, 4
>   neighbor passive
>   neighbor password
>   neighbor peer-group
>   neighbor peer-type
>   neighbor prefix-list 1, 2
>   neighbor prefix-tree
>   neighbor remote-as 1, 2
>   neighbor remote-as’
>   neighbor remove-private-as
>   neighbor rib-out disable
>   neighbor route-map
>   neighbor route-reflector-client
>   neighbor send-community
>   neighbor send-label
>   neighbor shutdown
>   neighbor site-of-origin
>   neighbor soft-reconfiguration inbound
>   neighbor timers
>   neighbor unsuppress-map
>   neighbor update-source 1, 2
>   neighbor weight 1, 2
> neighbor graceful-restart commands
>   neighbor graceful-restart
>   neighbor graceful-restart restart-time
>   neighbor graceful-restart stalepaths-time
> neighbor weights (BGP), assign neighbor weights
> neighbors (peers), BGP
>   assigning weight to connections
>   distributing information in access lists
> network area command
> network commands
>   network
>   network backdoor
> network connections, trace MPLS
> network prefixes, filtering
> next hops, check reachability for BGP/MPLS VPNs 1, 2
> next-address command
> next-hop processing, BGP
> next-hop routers
>   setting or redistributing routes for 1, 2
> no synchronization command
> no-advertise community, BGP
> no-export community, BGP
> Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier Sub-TLVs
>   functionality of
> Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier sub-TLVs
>   sending of echo responses
>     if sub-TLV address matches with node address
>   specifying
>     IPv4 address of interface or router ID
>     IPv6 address of interface or router ID
> nontransit service
> notice icons
> notification message, BGP

O

> ORF (outbound route filtering)
> Origin attribute
> originator-ID, BGP
> OSPF interaction with BGP/MPLS VPNs
>   configuration
> outbound route filtering capability
> overlapping VPN topologies, configuring with route targets
> overlapping VPNs, configuring with route targets
> overload shutdown command

P

> P routers
> P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>   conditions for echo response to originator
>     echo request not sent to egress node
>     errors in TLV syntax
>   detecting data plane failures
>     at egress nodes in point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs
>   difference in type value for
>     between Junos OS and IETF standard
>   echo response to originator
>     in the absence of TLV in echo request
>   excluded from echo requests
>     causes all nodes in path to ingress node to respond
>     response depends on Response Type field
>   including in
>     MPLS echo request packets
>   IP address in the TLV matching with interface IP address
>     success response to the sender
>   IP address in the TLV not matching with interface IP address
>     no response to the sender
>   multiple sub-TLVs included in
>     using subtype numbers for processing order
>   supported sub-TLVs for
>     IPv4 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     IPv4 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     IPv6 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     IPv6 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>   to process MPLS LSP ping messages, echo requests
>     validation of IP address in the TLV with interface address
>   tracing the path from an ingress node
>     in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   type number, 11
>   type value defined in
>     IETF draft, Detecting Data Plane Failures in Point-to-Multipoint Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) - Extensions to LSP Ping
>   type value reconciliation between
>     Junos OS and IETF draft
>   without sub-TLVs included in
>     ignoring the entire TLV in echo requests
> parallel routes, maximum number of
> passive peers, BGP
> passthrough for ATM over MPLS
>   control word support
>   OAM cells
>   QoS classification
> path attribute, BGP
> path trigger delay command
> path, BGP
> PE routers
> peer groups, BGP
>   configuring
> peer reachability
>   RSVP-TE
> peer type, set the BGP
> peers (neighbors), BGP
>   assigning weights to
>   distributing information in access lists
>   passive
>   promiscuous
> per-hop behavior
>   nonstandard
> per-hop scheduling class
> performance impact
>   on routers
>     and transmission of multiple ATM VCs over single pseudowire
> PHB. See per-hop behavior
> ping feature for MPLS networks
>   connectivity verification
>     for egress nodes in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   unavailable in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>     for routers as branch nodes
>     for routers as ingress nodes
>     for routers as transit nodes
> ping feature in MPLS networks
>   detecting data plane failures for egress nodes
>     type value for Echo Jitter TLV
>   P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>     checking for receipt of
>   relation with traceroute requests
>     for point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   selecting the egress node for tracing path
>     using IPv4 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     using IPv4 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     using IPv6 Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>     using IPv6 Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier
>   verifying connectivity at egress nodes in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>     using Echo Jitter TLV
>     using P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>     using RSVP P2MP IPv4 Session sub-TLV
> ping mpls commands
>   detecting plane failures
>     in point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs
>   for detection of data plane failures
>     at egress nodes in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   ping mpls ip
>   ping mpls l2transport
>   ping mpls l3vpn
>   ping mpls rsvp tunnel
>   ping mpls vpls
> platform considerations
>   BGP
>   BGP/MPLS VPNs
>   L2VPNs
>   layer 2 services over MPLS
>   MPLS
>   VPLS
> point-to-multipoint LDP LSPs
>   error response
>     during connectivity verification
> point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   traceroute requests
>     tracking the path to egress nodes in
> point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs
>   configuring routers as egress nodes in
>   connectivity verification
>     for egress nodes in
>   detecting plane failures in
>     using ping mpls commands
>   TLVs for verifying connectivity at egress nodes
>     Echo Jitter TLV
>     P2MP Responder Identifier TLV
>     RSVP P2MP IPv4 Session sub-TLV
> point-to-point MPLS LSPs
>   detection of plane failures in
>     with different MPLS applications
>   troubleshooting and verifying MTU problems in
>     LSPs with a Martini circuit
>     LSPs with a VPLS instance
>     LSPs with an IP or IPv6 address
>     LSPs with an L3VPN or IPv6 address
>     LSPs with an RSVP-TE tunnel
> policies
>   reconfiguring BGP
> policies, test BGP
> policies, VPLS subscriber. See subscriber policies for VPLS
> prefixes
>   BGP
>   filter network
> promiscuous peers, BGP
> provider core routers. See P routers
> provider edge routers. See PE routers
> PSC. See per-hop scheduling class
> pseudowire (PW) type
>   used for cell relay encapsulation of a single VC
>     versus multiple VCs
>   used for cell relay for a single VC
>     on an ATM subinterface
>   used for cell relay for multiple VCs
>     on an ATM port
> pseudowires
>   associating an ATM port with
>     before configuring cell concatenation
>     before configuring VCI/VPI ranges
>   configuration on both ends of the
>     matching in the VP/VCI range
>     not matching in the VPI/VCI range
>   failure detection
>     change of state on the ATMx port
>   multiple ATM virtual circuits
>     and emulation of connectivity between two ATM ports
>   transportation of multiple ATM virtual circuits
>     over a single wire
>   using a single wire for multiple VCs transport
>     topology example
> PWid FEC element TLV, for VPLS with LDP signaling

R

> reachability
>   verify and troubleshoot MPLS
> reconvergence of BGP/MPLS VPN networks, fast 1, 2
> redistribute command
> redistribution routes
>   disable dynamic (BGP)
> refresh messages, MPLS
> refresh-period command 1, 2
> reoptimization and backup
> reset BGP sessions
> Response Type field
>   contained in echo requests
>     echo response from egress nodes
>     without P2MP Responder Identifier TLV in echo requests
>   controlling MPLS echo responses
> RFC 4364—BGP/MPLS IP Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) (February 2006) 1, 2
> RFC 4816—Pseudowire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3) Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Transparent Cell Transport Service (February 2007)
> RIB (routing information base)
>   core non-VPN RIB 1, 2
>   core VPN RIB 1, 2
>   disabling RIBs-Out
> rib-out disable command
> route distinguisher
> route interface command
>   prerequisite for configuring
>     cell concatenation parameters for ATM ports
> route interface tunnel command
>   prerequisite for configuring
>     VCI/VPI range for ATM VCs transmission
> route maps, BGP
>   assigning neighbor weights
>   filtering incoming/outgoing routes
>   setting local preferences
> route reflectors
> route target
>   defining BGP/MPLS VPN
> route targets
>   export list
>   import list
> route- refresh message , BGP
> route-map command
> route-refresh capabilities
> route-target address family 1, 2
> router commands
>   router bgp 1, 2, 3, 4
>   router ospf
> routes
>   BGP
>   conditionally advertising BGP
>   processing of received routes for BGP/MPLS VPNs
>   redistributing into BGP
>   using BGP
> routing and forwarding instance. See VRF
> routing table
>   global BGP non-VPN 1, 2, 3
>   global BGP VPN 1, 2
> routing, BGP
>   conditional
>   confederation
>   default routes, configuring
>   maximum number of parallel routes
>   path selection process
>   policy configuration
>   reduce the number of meshed peers
>   route flapping and flap damping
>   route reflectors
> routing, IP
>   monitoring
> RSVP P2MP IPv4 Session sub-TLV
>   contained in the Target FEC Stack TLV
>     of MPLS echo request packets
>   detecting data plane failures
>     at egress nodes in point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs
>   type number of
>   validation of point-to-multipoint LSP ping feature
>     with RSVP-TE
> RSVP P2MP Session sub-TLVs
>   in echo requests
>     and Egress Address P2MP Responder Identifier sub-TLVs
>     and Node Address P2MP Responder Identifier sub-TLVs
> RSVP-TE (Resource Reservation Protocol with traffic engineering extensions)
>   BFD liveness detection and
>   bypass tunnels
>   detecting path failures
>   fast reroute extensions
>   graceful restart
>     announcement of
>     preserving established LSP labels
>     recovery period
>     recovery time
>     restart time
>     restarting behavior
>   hello messages
>   MD5 authentication
>   overview
>   peer reachability
>   purging learned routes
>   refresh reduction
>   state synchronization 1, 2
> RSVP-TE protocol
>   configuring routers as egress nodes
>     in point-to-multipoint MPLS LSPs
>   validation with
>     by point-to-multipoint MPLS LSP ping application

S

> S-VLAN Subinterface with an Untagged C-VLAN ID
>   overview
> S-VLANs (stacked virtual local area networks)
>   configuring tunnel interfaces
>   interface stacking
>   tunnels
> SAR scheduler
>   scaling limitation
>     and number of ATM VCs in the VCI/VPI ranges
>   scaling limitations
>     and support of multiple VCs over a single pseudowire
> scalability considerations
>   transmission of multiple ATM VCs over a single pseudowire
>     and VCI/VPI ranges
> scaling limitations
>   on SAR scheduler
>     and support of multiple VCs over a single pseudowire
> sessions, BGP
>   assigning interface to
>   reset and clear
>   resetting and clearing 1, 2
> set commands
>   set comm-list delete
>   set community
>   set dampening 1, 2
>   set distance
>   set extcommunity
>   set ip next-hop
>   set level
>   set local-preference
>   set metric
>   set metric-type
>   set origin
>   set route-type
>   set tag
>   set weight
> shim interfaces
>   configuring VCI/VPI ranges
>     for transmission of multiple ATM VCs over a single pseudowire
> shim interfaces, MPLS 1, 2, 3
> show atm commands
>   show atm mcpt-timers
>   show atm subinterface
> show bridge commands
>   show bridge
>   show bridge groups
>   show bridge interface
>   show bridge interface vpls
>   show bridge port
>   show bridge table
> show cac commands
>   show cac
>   show cac interface
> show configuration commands
>   show configuration
> show ip bgp commands
>   show ip bgp commands
>   show ip bgp l2vpn 1, 2
>   show ip bgp l2vpn vpls
>   show ip bgp next-hops 1, 2
> show ip commands
>   show ip tunnel-route
> show ipv6 commands
>   show ipv6 tunnel-route
> show l2vpn commands
>   show l2vpn connections
>   show l2vpn instance
>   show l2vpn interface
> show ldp commands
>   show ldp
>   show ldp binding
>   show ldp interface
>   show ldp neighbor
>   show ldp profile
>   show ldp statistics
>   show ldp targeted-hello
>   show ldp vpls
> show mpls commands
>   show mpls 1, 2, 3
>   show mpls binding
>   show mpls cross-connects atm
>   show mpls explicit-paths
>   show mpls fast-reroute database
>   show mpls forwarding 1, 2, 3, 4
>   show mpls interface
>   show mpls interface shim
>     verifying cell concatenation configuration for multiple ATM VCs transport
>     verifying VCI/VPI range specificationn for multiple ATM VCs transport
>   show mpls l2transport interface
>     verifying cell concatenation configuration for multiple ATM VCs transport
>     verifying VCI/VPI range for multiple ATM VCs transport
>   show mpls next-hop
>   show mpls phb-id
>   show mpls profile
>   show mpls rsvp
>   show mpls rsvp authentication
>   show mpls rsvp bfd interfaces
>   show mpls rsvp counters
>   show mpls rsvp hello graceful restart
>   show mpls rsvp hello instance
>   show mpls rsvp profile.
>     show mpls profile See show mpls commands show mpls profile
>   show mpls tunnels
>   show mpls tunnels profile.
>     show mpls profile See show mpls commands show mpls profile
> show mpls ldp commands See show ldp commands
>   show mpls ldp igp-sync
> show subscriber-policy command
> show vpls connections command
> signaling, VPLS
>   BGP overview
>   LDP overview
> single-hop IBGP peers
> soft clear of BGP sessions
> speakers, BGP
>   route reflection and
> srefresh messages
> subscriber policies for VPLS
> subset of ATM virtual circuits
>   transportation over a single pseudowire
>     configuring and
> summary refresh messages, MPLS
> summary-only keyword (aggregate-address)
> support, technical See technical support
> switch, 802.3ad
> synchronization
>   enabling BGP
>   LDP-IGP
> synchronization command

T

> table-map command
>   BGP
> targeted hellos and LDP extended discovery
> targeted sessions, for VPLS with LDP signaling
> technical support
>   contacting JTAC
> test bgp ipv6 command
> test ip bgp neighbor command 1, 2
> text and syntax conventions
> timers bgp command
> topology-driven LSPs, MPLS
> trace mpls commands
>   for detection of data plane failures
>     at egress nodes in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   trace mpls ip
>   trace mpls l2transport
>   trace mpls l3vpn
>   trace mpls rsvp tunnel
>   trace mpls vpls
> traceroute requests
>   in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>     no additional configuration needed
>     processed the same way as ping requests
>     tracing the path to egress nodes
>   responses to
>     and ping feature in point-to-multipoint LSPs
>   sent by ingress nodes
>     in point-to-multipoint LSPs
> transit service
> transparent bridging and VPLS
> transport virtual router, configure for VPLS
> transportation of multiple ATM VCs
>   over a single pseudowire
>     and VPI/VCI ranges
> trigger delay
> troubleshooting
>   BGP
> TTL processing, MPLS
>   expiration rules
>   in the platform label space
> tunnel commands
>   tunnel destination 1, 2
> tunnel mpls commands
>   tunnel mpls affinity 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls autoroute announce 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls autoroute metric 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls bandwidth 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls description 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls diff-serv phb-id
>   tunnel mpls fast-rerout
>   tunnel mpls lsp retries 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls lsp retry-time 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls no-route retries 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls no-route retry-time 1, 2
>   tunnel mpls path-option 1, 2, 3, 4
>   tunnel mpls priority 1, 2
> tunnels
>   IPv6 over IPv4 BGP/MPLS VPNs

U

> unicast hop popping, MPLs
> unicast IPv4 address family 1, 2, 3
> unicast IPv6 address family 1, 2, 3
> updates, BGP
>   AS-path filters for
>   in indirectly connected networks
>   message explanation
>   minimum interval between sending

V

> VCC (virtual channel connection) cell relay encapsulation, ATM
>   configuring
>   overview
> VCI/VPI ranges
>   configuration dependent on
>     associating the ATM port with the pseudowire
>   configuration for multiple VCs transmission
>     activated, deactivated
>   requirements for configuration of
>     for multiple ATM VCs transportation
> VEs (VPLS edge devices)
> virtual channel connection. See VCC cell relay encapsulation
> virtual private LAN service. See VPLS (virtual private LAN service)
> Virtual Private Wire Service. See VPWS (virtual private wire service L2VPNs)
> VPI/VCI ranges
>   configuring for multiple VCs transport
>     guidelines to be followed
>   configuring using
>     the mpls-relay atm vpi-range command
>   matching configurations
>     on both sides of the pseudowire for multiple VCs transmission
>   maximum number supported
>     for multiple VCs transport over a single pseudowire
>   mismatching configurations
>     on both sides of the pseudowire for multiple VCs transmission
>   number of ATM VCs in the specified configuration
>     and scaling limit of the SAR device
> VPLS (virtual private LAN service)
>   BGP-based
>     address families, configuring
>     BGP signaling, configuring 1, 2
>     BGP/MPLS VPNs
>     configuration example
>     configuration tasks for BGP signaling
>     L2VPN address family 1, 2
>     loopback interface and router ID, configuring
>     sample topology, configuring
>     signaling overview
>     VPLS address family 1, 2
>     VPLS instances for BGP signaling, configuring
>   CEs (customer edge devices)
>   clear
>     BGP attributes
>     BGP reachability
>     BGP route flap dampening
>     BGP wait for end-of-RIB marker
>     forwarding tables
>     LDP attributes
>   configure
>     MPLS LSPs
>     subscriber policies
>     VPLS instances
>     VPLS network interfaces
>   features supported
>   forwarding tables
>     clearing
>     overview
>   instances
>     overview
>   LDP-based
>     configuration example
>     configuration tasks for LDP signaling
>     LDP signaling, configuring 1, 2
>     loopback interface and router ID, configuring
>     monitoring LDP-related settings
>     sample topology, configuring
>     signaling overview
>     VPLS instances for LDP signaling, configuring
>   module support
>   monitor
>     MPLS-related settings
>     statistics baselines
>     VPLS-specific settings
>   multihoming
>   network interfaces
>     configuring
>     module support
>     overview
>     subscriber policies
>   platform considerations
>   references
>   subscriber policies on
>   transparent bridging, comparison to
>   transport virtual router, configure
>   VEs (VPLS edge devices)
>   virtual core interfaces
>     module support
>     overview
>   VPLS domains
> VPLS address family 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
> VPLS edge devices. See VEs
> VPN-IPv4
>   address
>   exchanging addresses
> VPN-IPv4 address family 1, 2, 3
> VPN-IPv6 address family 1, 2, 3
> VPNs (virtual private networks
>   BGP/MPLS hub-and-spoke example
> VPNs (virtual private networks)
>   BGP/MPLS
>   BGP/MPLS fully meshed example
>   carrier-of-carriers
>   carrier-of-carriers IPv4
>   default route to shared interface
>   ECMP
>   fallback global
>     example
>   hierarchical
>   secondary routing table lookup
>   static routes to shared IP interface
>   traffic flow from Internet to VPN
> VPWS (virtual private wire service L2VPNs)
>   address families, configure
>   BGP signaling, configuring
>   BGP/MPLS VPNs
>   CE (customer edge device)
>   clear
>     BGP reachability
>     BGP route flap dampening
>     BGP wait for end-of-RIB marker
>   components
>   configuration example
>   configure
>     address families
>     BGP signaling
>     L2VPN instances
>     L2VPN interfaces
>     MPLS LSPs
>     sample topology
>   features supported
>   instances
>     configure
>     overview
>   interfaces
>     configure
>   L2VPN address family
>   module support
>   monitor
>     BGP-related settings
>     L2VPN-specific settings
>     MPLS-related settings
>   MPLS, configure
>   network interfaces
>     overview
>   overview
>   PE (provider edge router)
>   platform considerations
>   references
>   VPWS address family 1, 2
> VPWS address family 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
> VRF (VPN routing and forwarding instance)
>   carrier-of-carriers
>   exporting imported routes
>   exporting routes to global BGP non-VPN routing table
>   importing routes 1, 2
>   routes, exporting and importing

W

> weights, BGP neighbor
>   assign with neighbor weight command
>   assigning with access list
>   assigning with filter list
>   assigning with route maps