Tracing Event Script Processing
Event script tracing operations track all event script operations and record them in a log file. The logged error descriptions provide detailed information to help you solve problems faster.
The default operation of event script tracing is to log important
events in a file called escript.log located in the /var/log directory.
When the file escript.log reaches
128 kilobytes (KB), it is renamed with a number 0 through 9 (in
ascending order) appended to the end of the file and then compressed.
The resulting files are escript.log.0.gz, then escript.log.1.gz, until there
are 10 trace files. Then the oldest trace file (escript.log.9.gz) is overwritten. (For more information about how log files are created,
see the Junos System Log Messages Reference.)
This section discusses the following topics:
- Minimum Configuration for Enabling Traceoptions for Event Scripts
- Configuring Tracing of Event Scripts
Minimum Configuration for Enabling Traceoptions for Event Scripts
If no event script trace options are configured, the simplest way to view the trace output of an event script is to configure the output trace flag and issue the show log escript.log | last command. To do this, perform the following steps:
If you have not done so already, enable an event script by including the file statement at the [edit event-options event-script] hierarchy level:
[edit event-options event-script]user@host# set file filenameEnable trace options by including the traceoptions flag output statement at the [edit event-options event-script] hierarchy level:
[edit event-options event-script]user@host# set traceoptions flag outputIssue the commit command:
[edit]user@host# commitDisplay the resulting trace messages recorded in the
/var/log/escript.logfile. At the end of the log is the output generated by the event script you enabled in Step 1 after a configured event policy is triggered and invokes the script. To display the end of the log, issue the show log escript.log | last operational mode command:[edit]user@host# run show log escript.log | last
Table 22 summarizes useful filtering commands that display selected portions of the escript.log file.
Table 22: Event Script Tracing Operational Mode Commands
Task | Command |
|---|---|
Display logging data associated with all event script processing. | show log escript.log |
Display processing for only the most recent operation. | show log escript.log | last |
Display processing for script errors. | show log escript.log | match error |
Display processing for a particular script. | show log escript.log | match filename |
Example: Minimum Configuration for Enabling Traceoptions for Event Scripts
Display the trace output of the event script file source-route.xsl:
Configuring Tracing of Event Scripts
You cannot change the directory (/var/log) to which trace files are written. However, you can customize other
trace file settings by including the following statements at the [edit event-options event-script traceoptions] hierarchy level:
These statements are described in the following sections:
- Configuring the Event Script Log Filename
- Configuring the Number and Size of Event Script Log Files
- Configuring Access to Event Script Log Files
- Configuring the Event Script Trace Operations
Configuring the Event Script Log Filename
By default, the name of the file that records trace output is escript.log. You can specify a different name by
including the file statement at the [edit event-options
event-script traceoptions] hierarchy level:
Configuring the Number and Size of Event Script Log Files
By default, when the trace file reaches 128 KB in size,
it is renamed and compressed to filename.0.gz, then filename.1.gz, and so on, until there are 10 trace files.
Then the oldest trace file (filename.9.gz) is overwritten.
You can configure the limits on the number and size of trace files by including the following statements at the [edit event-options event-script traceoptions file <filename>] hierarchy level:
For example, set the maximum file size to 640 KB and the
maximum number of files to 20. When the file that receives the output
of the tracing operation (filename) reaches 640 KB, it is renamed and compressed
to filename.0.gz, and a new file called filename is created. When filename reaches 640 KB, filename.0.gz is renamed filename.1.gz and filename is renamed and compressed
to filename.0.gz. This process repeats until there are 20 trace files. Then the oldest
file (filename.19.gz) is overwritten.
The number of files can range from 2 through 1000 files. The file size can range from 10 KB through 1 gigabyte (GB).
![]() | Note: If you set either a maximum file size or a maximum number of trace files, you also must specify the other parameter and a filename. |
Configuring Access to Event Script Log Files
By default, access to the event script log file is restricted to the owner. You can manually configure access by including the world-readable or no-world-readable statement at the [edit event-options event-script traceoptions file <filename>] hierarchy level.
The no-world-readable statement restricts event script log access to the owner. The world-readable statement enables unrestricted access to the event script log file.
Configuring the Event Script Trace Operations
By default, only important events are logged. You can configure the trace operations to be logged by including the following statements at the [edit event-options event-script traceoptions] hierarchy level:
Table 23 describes the meaning of the event script tracing flags.
Table 23: Event Script Tracing Flags
Flag | Description | Default Setting |
|---|---|---|
all | Trace all operations. | Off |
events | Trace important events. | On |
input | Trace event script input data. | Off |
offline | Generate data for offline development. | Off |
output | Trace event script output data. | Off |
rpc | Trace event script RPCs. | Off |
xslt | Trace the Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations (XSLT) library. | Off |
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