Technical Documentation

Configuring the Interface Speed

You can configure the interface speed on the following interfaces:

Management Ethernet Interface on M Series and T Series routers

By default, the M Series and T Series routers management Ethernet interface autonegotiates whether to operate at 10 megabits per second (Mbps) or 100 Mbps. All other interfaces automatically choose the correct speed based on the PIC type and whether the PIC is configured to operate in multiplexed mode (using the no-concatenate statement in the [edit chassis] configuration hierarchy, as described in the Junos System Basics Configuration Guide).

Note: For M Series, MX Series, and most T Series routers, the management Ethernet interface is fxp0. For TX Matrix Plus routers and T1600 routers configured in a routing matrix, the management Ethernet interface is em0.

Note: Automated scripts that you have developed for standalone T1600 routers (T1600 routers that are not in a routing matrix) might contain references to the fxp0 management Ethernet interface. Before reusing the scripts on T1600 routers in a routing matrix, edit the command lines that reference the fxp0 management Ethernet interface so that the commands reference the em0 management Ethernet interface instead.

To configure the management Ethernet interface to operate at 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps, include the speed statement at the [edit interfaces fxp0] or [edit interfaces em0] hierarchy level:

[edit interfaces (fxp0 | em0)](10m | 100m);

For information about configuring the link mode, see Configuring the Link Characteristics on Ethernet Interfaces.

Note: The fxp0 interface does not support CoS.

Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces on J Series Routers

By default, Gigabit Ethernet interfaces (both built-in and PIMs) for J Series routers autonegotiate whether to operate at 10 megabits per second (Mbps), 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps.

To configure a J Series Gigabit Ethernet interface to operate at 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps, include the speed statement at the [edit interfaces ge-pim/0/port] hierarchy level:

[edit interfaces ge-pim/0/port]speed (10m | 100m | 1g);

For information about configuring the link mode, see Configuring the Link Characteristics on Ethernet Interfaces.

Fast Ethernet Interface

By default, both of the built-in Fast Ethernet ports on the M7i router FIC autonegotiate whether to operate at 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps. All other interfaces automatically choose the correct speed based on the PIC type and whether the PIC is configured to operate in multiplexed mode (using the no-concatenate statement at the [edit chassis] hierarchy level, as described in the Junos System Basics Configuration Guide).

If the link partner does not support autonegotiation, configure either Fast Ethernet port manually to match its link partner's speed and link mode. When the link mode is configured, autonegotiation is disabled.

Note: When you manually configure Fast Ethernet interfaces on the M Series and T Series routers, link mode and speed must both be configured. If both these values are not configured, the router uses autonegotiation for the link and ignores the user-configured settings.

To configure a Fast Ethernet port on the FIC to operate at 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps, include the speed statement at the [edit interfaces fe-fpc/pic/port] hierarchy level:

[edit interfaces fe-fpc/pic/port]speed (10m | 100m);

For information about configuring the link mode, see Configuring the Link Characteristics on Ethernet Interfaces.

Tri-Rate Ethernet Copper Interface

By default, the Tri-Rate Ethernet copper interfaces on MX Series routers operate at 1 Gbps. Tri-Rate Ethernet copper interfaces can also be configured to operate at 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1 Gbps.

Note: When you configure the Tri-Rate Ethernet copper interface to operate at 1 Gbps, autonegotiation must be enabled.

Note: Half-duplex mode is not supported on Tri-Rate Ethernet copper interfaces.

To configure a Tri-Rate Ethernet copper interface to operate at 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1 Gbps, include the speed statement at the [edit interfaces ge-fpc/pic/port] hierarchy level:

[edit interfaces ge-fpc/pic/port]speed (10m | 100m | 1g);

For information about configuring the link mode, see Configuring the Link Characteristics on Ethernet Interfaces.

SONET/SDH Interface

You can configure the speed of SONET/SDH interfaces on next-generation SONET/SDH Type 1 and Type 2 PICs with SFP. The speed you select is dependent upon whether the PIC is in concatenated or nonconcatenated mode. In concatenated mode, the bandwidth of the interface is in a single channel. In nonconcatenated mode, the PIC operates in channelized (multiplexed) mode.

Table 1 shows the mode combinations for the next-generation SONET/SDH Type 1 PICs with SFP.

Table 1: Type 1 PIC Mode Combinations

PIC

Mode

Speed Configuration

Default Mode

2-port OC3

2xOC3 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc3

concatenated

4-port OC3

1xOC12 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc12

— 

 

1xOC12 nonconcatenated

fpc/pic/0:0 speed oc3

nonconcatenated

 

4xOC3 concatenated

fpc/pic/port speed oc3

concatenated

1-port OC12

1xOC12 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc12

concatenated

1xOC12 nonconcatenated

fpc/pic/0:0 speed oc3

nonconcatenated

1xOC3 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc3

— 

Table 2 shows the mode combinations for the next-generation SONET/SDH Type 2 PICs with SFP.

Table 2: Type 2 PIC Mode Combinations

PIC

Mode

Speed Configuration

Default Mode

1-port OC48, IQ and IQE

1xOC48 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc48

concatenated

1xOC48 nonconcatenated

fpc/pic/0:0 speed oc12

nonconcatenated

1xOC12 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc12

— 

1xOC12 nonconcatenated

fpc/pic/0 0 speed oc3

— 

1xOC3 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc3

— 

4-port OC12, IQ and IQE

1xOC48 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc48

— 

1xOC48 nonconcatenated

fpc/pic/0:0 speed oc12

nonconcatenated

1xOC12 nonconcatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc3

— 

4xOC12 concatenated

fpc/pic/port speed oc3|oc12

concatenated

4-port OC3, IQ and IQE

1xOC12 concatenated

fpc/pic/0 speed oc12

— 

1xOC12 nonconcatenated

fpc/pic/0:0 speed oc3

nonconcatenated

4xOC3 concatenated

fpc/pic/port speed oc3

concatenated

By default, SONET/SDH PICs operate in concatenated mode. To specify interface speed in concatenated mode, include the speed statement with options at the [edit interfaces so-fpc/pic/port] hierarchy level:

[edit interfaces so-fpc/pic/port]speed (oc3 | oc12 | oc48);

For example, each port of the 4-port OC12 PIC can be configured to be in OC3 or OC12 speed independently when this PIC is in 4xOC12 concatenated mode.

To specify interface speed in nonconcatenated mode, include the speed statement at the [edit interfaces so-fpc/pic/port.channel] hierarchy level:

[edit interfaces so-fpc/pic/port.channel]speed (oc3 | oc12);

To configure the PIC to operate in channelized (multiplexed) mode, include the no-concatenate statement at the [edit chassis fpc slot-number pic pic-number] hierarchy level.

For more information about using the no-concatenate statement, see the Junos System Basics Configuration Guide.

Related Topics


Published: 2010-07-14

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