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Table of Contents

About This Guide
Objectives
Audience
Supported Platforms
Using the Indexes
Using the Examples in This Manual
Documentation Conventions
List of Technical Publications
Documentation Feedback
Requesting Technical Support
Overview
Introduction to JUNOS Software
Product Architecture
Hardware Overview
Routing Process Architecture
Packet Forwarding Engine
Routing Engine
Configuration Architecture
JUNOS Software Components
Routing Engine Software
Routing Engine Kernel
Initialization Process
Management Process
Process Limits
Routing Protocol Process
IPv4 Routing Protocols
IPv6 Routing Protocols
Routing and Forwarding Tables
Routing Policy
VPNs
Interface Process
Chassis Process
SNMP and MIB II Processes
JUNOS Configuration Basics
Configuring the Software from External Devices
Methods for Configuring the JUNOS Software
JUNOS Command-Line Interface (CLI)
ASCII File
J-Web Package
JUNOScript API Software
NETCONF API Software
Configuration Commit Scripts
Configuring a Router for the First Time
Configuring the JUNOS Software the First Time on a Router with a Single Routing Engine
Configuring the JUNOS Software the First Time on a Router with Dual Routing Engines
JUNOS Software Default Settings That Protect the Router
Configuring Software Properties
Activating a Configuration
Managing Available Disk Space
Using Software Monitoring Tools
Router Security
Router Access
User Authentication
Specifying Plain-Text Passwords
Routing Protocol Security Features
Firewall Filters
Auditing for Security
System Management
System Management Overview
Specifying IP Addresses, Network Masks, and Prefixes
Specifying Filenames and URLs
Directories on the Router
Tracing and Logging Operations
Configuring Protocol Authentication
Configuring User Authentication
System Management Configuration Statements
Configuring Basic System Management
Configuring the Router’s Name and Addresses
Configuring the Router’s Name
Mapping the Router’s Name to IP Addresses
Configuring an ISO System Identifier
Example: Configuring a Router’s Name, IP Address, and System ID
Configuring the Router’s Domain Name
Example: Configuring the Router’s Domain Name
Configuring Which Domains to Search
Example: Configuring Which Domains to Search
Configuring a DNS Name Server
Example: Configuring a DNS Name Server
Configuring a Backup Router
Example: Configuring a Backup Router Running IPv4
Example: Configuring a Backup Router Running IPv6
Configuring Flash Disk Mirroring
Configuring the System Location
Configuring the Root Password
Example: Configuring the Root Password
Example: Configuring SSH Authentication for Root Logins
Configuring Special Requirements for Plain-Text Passwords
Example: Configuring Special Requirements for Plain-Text Passwords
Configuring Multiple Routing Engines to Synchronize Configurations Automatically
Compressing the Current Configuration File
Configuring User Access
Defining Login Classes
Configuring Access Privilege Levels
Example: Configuring Access Privilege Levels
Denying or Allowing Individual Commands
Specifying Operational Mode Commands
Example 1: Defining Access Privileges to Individual Operational Mode Commands
Example 2: Configuring Access Privileges to Individual Operational Mode Commands
Specifying Configuration Mode Commands
Example 3: Defining Access Privileges to Individual Configuration Mode Commands
Example 4: Configuring Access Privileges to Individual Configuration Mode Commands
Configuring the Timeout Value for Idle Login Sessions
Configuring Tips
Configuring User Accounts
Example: Configuring User Accounts
Limiting the Number of Login Attempts for SSH and Telnet Sessions
Example: Limiting the Number of Login Attempts for SSH and Telnet Sessions
JUNOS-FIPS Crypto Officer and User Accounts
Crypto Officer User Configuration
FIPS User Configuration
Configuring System Authentication
Configuring RADIUS Authentication
Configuring Juniper Networks Vendor-Specific RADIUS Attributes
Configuring MS-CHAPv2 for Password-Change Support
Example: Configuring MS-CHAPv2 on the Router
Configuring TACACS+ Authentication
Configuring Juniper Networks Vendor-Specific TACACS+ Attributes
Specifying a Source Address for RADIUS and TACACS+ Servers
Configuring the Same Authentication Service for Multiple TACACS+ Servers
Example: Configuring Multiple TACACS+ Servers
Configuring Template Accounts for RADIUS and TACACS+ Authentication
Using Remote Template Accounts
Using Local User Template Accounts
Example: Using the Local User Template
Using Regular Expressions to Allow or Deny Access to Commands
Configuring the Authentication Order
Using RADIUS or TACACS+ Authentication
Using Local Password Authentication
Order of Authentication Attempts
Example: Removing an Order Set from the Authentication Order
Example: Inserting an Order Set in the Authentication Order
Examples: Configuring System Authentication
Recovering the Root Password
Configuring Time
Setting the Time Zone
Examples: Setting the Time Zone
Configuring the Network Time Protocol
Configuring the NTP Boot Server
Specifying a Source Address for an NTP Server
Configuring the NTP Time Server and Time Services
Configuring the Router to Operate in Client Mode
Example: Configuring Client Mode
Configuring the Router to Operate in Symmetric Active Mode
Configuring the Router to Operate in Broadcast Mode
Configuring the Router to Operate in Server Mode
Example: Configuring Server Mode
Configuring NTP Authentication Keys
Configuring the Router to Listen for Broadcast Messages
Configuring the Router to Listen for Multicast Messages
Setting a Custom Time Zone
Usage Guidelines for Setting a Custom Time Zone
How to Import and Install Time Zone Files
Configuring System Log Messages
System Logging Configuration Statements
Minimum and Default System Logging Configuration
Minimum System Logging Configuration
Default System Log Settings
Configuring System Logging for a Single-Chassis System
Specifying the Facility and Severity of Messages to Include in the Log
Directing Messages to a Log File
Logging Messages in Structured-Data Format
Directing Messages to a User Terminal
Directing Messages to the Console
Directing Messages to a Remote Machine or the Other Routing Engine
Specifying an Alternative Source Address for System Log Messages
Changing the Alternative Facility Name for Remote Messages
Examples: Assigning an Alternative Facility
Adding a Text String to System Log Messages
Example: Adding a String
Specifying Log File Size, Number, and Archiving Properties
Including Priority Information in System Log Messages
Including the Year or Millisecond in Timestamps
Using Regular Expressions to Refine the Set of Logged Messages
Example: Using Regular Expressions
Disabling Logging of a Facility
Examples: Configuring System Logging
Configuring System Logging for a Routing Matrix
Configuring Message Forwarding in the Routing Matrix
Messages Logged When Local and Forwarded Severity Levels Are the Same
Messages Logged When Local Severity Level Is Lower
Messages Logged When Local Severity Level Is Higher
Configuring Optional Features for Forwarded Messages
Including Priority Information in Forwarded Messages
Adding a Text String to Forwarded Messages
Using Regular Expressions to Refine the Set of Forwarded Messages
Directing Messages to a Remote Destination from the Routing Matrix
Configuring System Logging Differently on Each Platform
Configuring Miscellaneous System Management Features
Configuring Console and Auxiliary Port Properties
Disabling the Sending of Redirect Messages on the Router
Configuring the Source Address for Locally Generated TCP/IP Packets
Configuring the Router or Interface to Act as a DHCP/BOOTP Relay Agent
Disabling the Response to Multicast Ping Packets
Disabling the Reporting of IP Address and Timestamps in Ping Responses
Configuring System Services
Configuring clear-text or SSL Service for JUNOScript Client Applications
Configuring clear-text Service for JUNOScript Client Applications
Configuring SSL Service for JUNOScript Client Applications
Configuring a DHCP Server
DHCP Overview
Network Address Assignments (Allocating a New Address)
Network Address Assignments (Reusing a Previously Assigned Address)
Static and Dynamic Bindings
Compatibility with Autoinstallation
Conflict Detection and Resolution
DHCP Statement Hierarchy and Inheritance
Configuring Address Pools
Configuring Manual (Static) Bindings
Specifying DHCP Lease Times
Configuring a Boot File and Boot Server
Configuring a DHCP Server Identifier
Configuring a Domain Name and Domain Search List
Configuring Routers Available to the Client
Creating User-Defined DHCP
Example: Complete DHCP Server Configuration
Example: Viewing DHCP Bindings
Example: Viewing DHCP Address Pools
Example: Viewing and Clearing DHCP Conflicts
Tracing DHCP Processes
Configuring the DHCP Processes Log Filename
Configuring the Number and Size of DHCP Processes Log Files
Configuring Access to the Log File
Configuring a Regular Expression for Line to Be Logged
Configuring the Trace Operations
Configuring the Extended DHCP Local Server
Interaction Among the DHCP Client, Extended DHCP Local Server, and Address-Assignment Pools
Using Address Assignment Pools
Configuring How the Extended DHCP Local Server Determines Which Address-Assignment Pool to Use
Matching Client IP Address to Address-Assignment Pool
Matching Option 82 Information to Named Address Ranges
Using Default Options
Using External AAA Authentication Services
Grouping Interfaces with Common DHCP Configurations
Configuring Passwords for Usernames
Creating Unique Usernames
Example: Configuring a Unique Username
Providing Client Configuration Information
Tracing Extended DHCP Local Server Operations
Configuring the Extended DHCP Local Server Processes Log Filename
Configuring the Number and Size of Extended DHCP Local Server Processes Log Files
Configuring Access to the Log File
Configuring a Regular Expression for Line to Be Logged
Configuring Trace Option Flags
Example: Minimum Extended DHCP Local Server Configuration
Example: Extended DHCP Local Server Configuration with Optional Pool Matching
Verifying and Managing DHCP Local Server Configuration
Configuring DTCP-over-SSH Service for the Flow-Tap Application
Configuring Finger Service
Configuring FTP Service
Configuring SSH Service
Configuring the Root Login
Configuring the SSH Protocol Version
Configuring Outbound SSH Service
Understanding the Client
Identifying the Device to the Client
Sending the Router’s Public SSH Key
Using the Standard SSH Sequence
Configuring Keepalive Messages
Configuring the reconnect-strategy Statement
Configuring the services Statement
Configuring Outbound SSH Clients
Configuring Telnet Service
Configuring Console Access to PICs
Configuring a System Login Message
Configuring a System Login Announcement
Configuring JUNOS Software Processes
Disabling JUNOS Software Processes
Configuring Failover to Backup Media if a Software Process Fails
Configuring the Password on the Diagnostics Port
Viewing Core Files from JUNOS Processes
Saving Core Files from JUNOS Processes
Configuring Logical System Administrators
Configuring a Router to Transfer Its Configuration to an Archive Site
Configuring the Transfer Interval
Configuring Transfer on a Commit Operation
Configuring Archive Sites for Configuration Files
Specifying the Number of Configurations Stored on the CompactFlash Card
Configuring RADIUS System Accounting
Specifying Events
Configuring RADIUS Accounting
Example: Configuring RADIUS Accounting
Configuring TACACS+ System Accounting
Specifying Events
Configuring TACACS+ Accounting
Configuring TACACS+ Accounting on a TX Matrix Platform
Enabling the SRC Software
Configuring the ICMP4 Rate Limit
Configuring the ICMPv6 Rate Limit
Configuring IP-IP Path MTU Discovery
Configuring TCP MSS for Session Negotiation
Configuring IPv6 Path MTU Discovery
Configuring IPv6 Duplicate Address Detection Transmits
Configuring Acceptance of IPv6 Packets with Zero Hop-Limit
Configuring GRE Path MTU Discovery
Configuring Path MTU Discovery
Configuring Source Quench
Configuring the Router to Drop Packets with the SYN and FIN Bits Set
Configuring No TCP RFC 1323 Extensions
Configuring No TCP RFC 1323 PAWS Extension
Configuring the Range of Port Addresses
Configuring ARP Learning and Aging
Configuring Passive ARP Learning for Backup VRRP Routers
Adjusting the ARP Aging Timer
Configuring System Alarms to Appear Automatically
Security Configuration Example
Configuring System Information
Configuring RADIUS
Creating Login Classes
Defining User Login Accounts
Defining RADIUS Template Accounts
Enabling Connection Services
Configuring System Logging
Configuring the Time Source
Configuring Interfaces
Configuring SNMP
Configuring Protocol-Independent Routing Properties
Reserved IRI IP Addresses
Sample Output
Configuring Routing Protocols
Configuring BGP
Configuring IS-IS
Configuring Firewalls
Example: Consolidated Security Configuration
Summary of System Management Configuration Statements
accounting
accounting-port
allow-commands
allow-configuration
allow-transients
announcement
archival
archive
archive (All System Log Files)
archive (Individual System Log File)
archive-sites
archive-sites (Configuration)
archive-sites (System Log)
arp
authentication
authentication (Login)
authentication (Subscriber Access Management)
authentication-key
authentication-order
autoinstallation
auxiliary
backup-router
boot-file
boot-server
boot-server (DHCP)
boot-server (NTP)
broadcast
broadcast-client
bucket-size
change-type
circuit-type
class
class (Assign a Class to an Individual User)
class (Define Login Classes)
client-identifier
commit
commit synchronize
compress-configuration-files
configuration
configuration-servers
connection-limit
console
console (Physical Port)
console (System Logging)
default-address-selection
default-lease-time
delimiter
deny-commands
deny-configuration
destination
destination-override
dhcp
dhcp-local-server
diag-port-authentication
domain-name
domain-name (DHCP)
domain-name (Subscriber Access Management)
domain-name (Router)
domain-search
dump-device
events
explicit-priority
facility-override
file
file (Commit Scripts)
file (System Logging)
files
finger
flow-tap-dtcp
format
ftp
full-name
gre-path-mtu-discovery
group
host
host-name
http
https
icmpv4-rate-limit
icmpv6-rate-limit
idle-timeout
inet6-backup-router
interface
interface (ARP Aging Timer)
interface (DHCP Local Server)
interfaces
internet-options
ip-address-first
ipip-path-mtu-discovery
ipv6-duplicate-addr-detection-transmits
ipv6-path-mtu-discovery
ipv6-path-mtu-discovery-timeout
ipv6-reject-zero-hop-limit
limits
load-key-file
local-certificate
location
log-prefix
logical-system-name
login
login-alarms
login-tip
mac-address
match
max-configurations-on-flash
maximum-lease-time
maximum-length
message
minimum-changes
minimum-length
mirror-flash-on-disk
multicast-client
name-server
no-compress-configuration-files
no-gre-path-mtu-discovery
no-ipip-path-mtu-discovery
no-ipv6-reject-zero-hop-limit
no-multicast-echo
no-path-mtu-discovery
no-ping-record-route
no-ping-time-stamp
no-redirects
no-remote-trace
no-saved-core-context
no-source-quench
no-tcp-rfc1323
no-tcp-rfc1323-paws
no-world-readable
ntp
option-60
option-82
option-82 (Extended DHCP Local Server)
option-82 (Subscriber Access Management)
optional
outbound-ssh
packet-rate
password
password (Login)
password (Subscriber Access Management)
path-mtu-discovery
peer
permissions
pic-console-authentication
pool
pool-match-order
port
port (HTTP/HTTPS)
port (RADIUS Server)
port (SRC Server)
port (TACACS+ Server)
ports
processes
protocol-version
radius
radius-options
radius-server
rate-limit
refresh
refresh-from
retry
retry-options
root-authentication
root-login
router
routing-instance-name
saved-core-context
saved-core-files
scripts
secret
server
server (NTP)
server (RADIUS Accounting)
server (TACACS+ Accounting)
server-identifier
servers
service-deployment
services
session
single-connection
size
source
source-address
source-address (NTP, RADIUS, System Logging, or TACACS+)
source-address (SRC Software)
source-port
source-quench
ssh
start-time
static-binding
static-host-mapping
structured-data
syslog
system
tacplus
tacplus-options
tacplus-server
tcp-drop-synfin-set
tcp-mss
telnet
time-format
timeout
time-zone
traceoptions
traceoptions (Address-Assignment Pool)
traceoptions (Commit Scripts)
traceoptions (DHCP Server on J-series Services Routers)
traceoptions (Extended DHCP Local Server)
tracing
transfer-interval
transfer-interval (Configuration)
transfer-interval (System Log)
transfer-on-commit
trusted-key
uid
user
user (Access)
user (System Logging)
username-include
user-prefix
web-management
wins-server
world-readable
xnm-clear-text
xnm-ssl
Access
Configuring Access
Configuring the Point-to-Point Protocol
Example: PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
Example: CHAP Authentication with RADIUS
Configuring the Authentication Order
Tracing Access Processes
Configuring the Access Processes Log Filename
Configuring the Number and Size of Access Processes Log Files
Configuring Access to the Log File
Configuring a Regular Expression for Lines to Be Logged
Configuring the Trace Operations
Configuring the Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
Minimum L2TP Configuration
Configuring the Address Pool
Configuring the Group Profile
Configuring L2TP for a Group Profile
Configuring the PPP Attributes for a Group Profile
Example: Group Profile Configuration
Configuring the Profile
Configuring the Authentication Order
Configuring the Accounting Order
Configuring the Client
Example: Defining the Default Tunnel Client
Example: Defining the User Group Profile
Configuring the CHAP Secret
Example: Configuring PPP CHAP
Referencing the Group Profile
Configuring L2TP Properties for a Profile
Example: PPP MP for L2TP
Example: L2TP Multilink PPP Support on Shared Interfaces
Configuring the Password Authentication Protocol Password for an L2TP Profile
Example: Configuring PAP for an L2TP Profile
Configuring the PPP Properties for a Profile
Applying a Configured PPP Group Profile to a Tunnel
Example: Applying a User Group Profile on the M7i or M10i Router
Example: Configuring the Profile
Example: Configuring L2TP
Configuring RADIUS Authentication for L2TP
Configuring RADIUS Attributes for L2TP
Example: RADIUS Authentication for L2TP
Configuring the RADIUS Disconnect Server for L2TP
Example: Configuring the RADIUS Disconnect Server
Configuring RADIUS Authentication for an L2TP Profile
Example: RADIUS Authentication for an L2TP Profile
Configuring an Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Access Profile
Managing Subscriber Access
AAA Service Framework Overview
Using RADIUS Authentication and Accounting for Subscriber Access Management
Configuring How the Router Interacts with RADIUS Servers
Configuring Authentication and Accounting Parameters
Specifying the Authentication and Accounting Methods
Configuring How Accounting Statistics Are Collected
Configuring RADIUS Parameters
Specifying the RADIUS Authentication and Accounting Servers to Use for Subscriber Access Management
Configuring Options for RADIUS Servers
Configuring How RADIUS Attributes Are Used
Example: Configuring RADIUS-Based Subscriber Authentication and Accounting
RADIUS Attributes and Juniper Networks VSAs Supported by the AAA Service Framework
RADIUS IETF Attributes Supported by the AAA Service Framework
Juniper Networks VSAs Supported by the AAA Service Framework
Attaching Access Profiles
Verifying and Managing Subscriber Access Information
Configuring Address-Assignment Pools
License Requirements
Configuring the Pool Name and Network Address
Configuring a Named Address Range for Dynamic Address Assignment
Configuring Static Address Assignment
Configuring DHCP Client-Specific Attributes
Example: Configuring an Address-Assignment Pool
Tracing Address-Assignment Pool Processes
Configuring the Address-Assignment Pool Trace Log Filename
Configuring the Number and Size of Address-Assignment Pool Processes Log Files
Configuring Access to the Log File
Configuring a Regular Expression for Lines to Be Logged
Configuring the Trace
Summary of Access Configuration Statements
accounting
accounting-order
accounting-port
accounting-server
accounting-session-id-format
accounting-stop-on-access-deny
accounting-stop-on-failure
address
address-assignment
address-pool
address-range
allowed-proxy-pair
attributes
authentication-order
authentication-server
boot-file
boot-server
cell-overhead
chap-secret
circuit-id
client
dhcp-attributes
domain-name
drop-timeout
encapsulation-overhead
ethernet-port-type-virtual
exclude
fragmentation-threshold
framed-ip-address
framed-pool
grace-period
group-profile
group-profile (Group Profile)
group-profile (Profile)
hardware-address
host
idle-timeout
ignore
ike
ike-policy
immediate-update
initiate-dead-peer-detection
interface-description-format
interface-id
ip-address
keepalive
l2tp
l2tp (Group Profile)
l2tp (Profile)
lcp-renegotiation
local-chap
maximum-lease-time
maximum-sessions-per-tunnel
multilink
name-server
nas-identifier
nas-port-extended-format
netbios-node-type
network
option
options
option-82
option-match
order
override-nas-information
pap-password
pool
port
ppp
ppp (Group Profile)
ppp (Profile)
ppp-authentication
ppp-profile
pre-shared-key
primary-dns
primary-wins
profile
radius
radius-disconnect
radius-disconnect-port
radius-server
range
remote-id
retry
revert-interval
router
routing-instance
secondary-dns
secondary-wins
secret
shared-secret
source-address
statistics
tftp-server
timeout
traceoptions
update-interval
user-group-profile
vlan-nas-port-stacked-format
wins-server
Security Services
Security Services Overview
IPSec Overview
Security Associations
IKE
IPSec Requirements for JUNOS-FIPS
Security Services Configuration Guidelines
Configuring IPSec (ES PIC)
Minimum Manual SA Configuration
Minimum IKE Configuration
Minimum Digital Certificates Configuration for IKE (ES PIC)
Configuring Security Associations
Configuring the Description for an SA
Configuring IPSec Mode
Configuring Transport Mode
Configuring Tunnel Mode
Configuring Manual Security Associations
Configuring the Processing Direction
Example: Configuring Inbound and Outbound Processing
Example: Configuring Bidirectional Processing
Configuring the Protocol for a Manual SA
Configuring the Security Parameter Index
Configuring the Auxiliary Security Parameter Index
Configuring the Authentication Algorithm and Key
Configuring the Encryption Algorithm and Key
Configuring Dynamic Security Associations
Configuring an IKE Proposal (Dynamic SAs Only)
Configuring the Authentication Algorithm for an IKE Proposal
Configuring the Authentication Method for an IKE Proposal
Configuring the Description for an IKE Proposal
Configuring the Diffie-Hellman Group for an IKE Proposal
Configuring the Encryption Algorithm for an IKE Proposal
Configuring the Lifetime for an IKE SA
Example: Configuring an IKE Proposal
Configuring an IKE Policy for Preshared Keys
Configuring the Description for an IKE Policy
Configuring the Mode for an IKE Policy
Configuring the Preshared Key for an IKE Policy
Associating Proposals with an IKE Policy
Example: Configuring an IKE Policy
Configuring an IPSec Proposal (ES PIC)
Configuring the Authentication Algorithm for an IPSec Proposal
Configuring the Description for an IPSec Proposal
Configuring the Encryption Algorithm for an IPSec Proposal
Configuring the Lifetime for an IPSec SA
Configuring the Protocol for a Dynamic IPSec SA
Configuring the IPSec Policy (ES PIC)
Configuring Perfect Forward Secrecy
Example: IPSec Policy Configuration
Using Digital Certificates (ES PIC)
Digital Certificates Overview
Obtaining a Certificate from a Certificate Authority (ES PIC)
Requesting a CA Digital Certificate
Example: Requesting a CA Digital Certificate
Generating a Private and Public Key
Example: Generating a Key Pair
Configuring Digital Certificates (ES PIC)
Configuring the Certificate Authority Properties
Specifying the Certificate Authority Name
Configuring the Certificate Revocation List
Configuring the Type of Encoding Your CA Supports
Specifying an Enrollment URL
Specifying a File to Read the Digital Certificate
Specifying an LDAP URL
Configuring the Cache Size
Configuring the Negative Cache
Configuring the Number of Enrollment Retries
Configuring the Maximum Number of Peer Certificates
Configuring the Path Length for the Certificate Hierarchy
Configuring an IKE Policy for Digital Certificates (ES PIC)
Configuring the Type of Encoding Your CA Supports
Configuring the Identity to Define the Remote Certificate Name
Specifying the Certificate Filename
Specifying the Private and Public Key File
Obtaining a Signed Certificate from the CA (ES PIC)
Example: Obtaining a Signed Certificate
Configuring the ES PIC
Example: Configuring the ES PIC
Configuring Traffic
Example: Configuring an Outbound Traffic Filter
Example: Applying an Outbound Traffic Filter
Example: Configuring an Inbound Traffic Filter for Policy Check
Example: Applying an Inbound Traffic Filter to ES PIC for Policy Check
Configuring an ES Tunnel Interface for a Layer 3 VPN
Configuring Digital Certificates for Adaptive Services Interfaces
Configuring the Certificate Authority Properties
Specifying the CA Profile Name
Specifying an Enrollment URL
Specifying the Enrollment Properties
Configuring the Certificate Revocation List
Specifying an LDAP URL
Configuring the Interval Between CRL Updates
Overriding Certificate Verification if CRL Download Fails
Managing Digital Certificates
Requesting a CA Digital Certificate
Example: Requesting a CA Digital Certificate
Generating a Public/Private Key Pair
Example: Generating a Key Pair
Generating and Enrolling a Local Digital Certificate
Example: Generating a Local Certificate Manually
Configuring the Auto-Reenrollment Properties
Specify the Certificate ID
Specify the CA Profile
Specify the Challenge Password
Specify the Reenroll Trigger Time
Specify the Regenerate Key Pair
Specify the Validity Period
Configuring Trace
Authentication Key Update Mechanism
Configuring Authentication Key Updates
Configuring BGP and LDP for Authentication Key Updates
Configuring SSH Host Keys for Secure Copy
Configuring SSH Known Hosts
Configuring Support for SCP File Transfer
Updating SSH Host Key Information
Retrieving Host Key Information Manually
Importing Host Key Information from a File
Importing SSL Certificates for JUNOScript Support
Configuring Internal IPSec for JUNOS-FIPS
Configuring the SA Direction
Configuring the IPSec SPI
Configuring the IPSec Key
Example: Configuring Internal IPSec
Summary of Security Services Configuration Statements
algorithm
authentication
authentication-algorithm
authentication-algorithm (IKE)
authentication-algorithm (IPSec)
authentication-key-chains
authentication-method
auto-re-enrollment
auxiliary-spi
ca-identity
ca-name
ca-profile
cache-size
cache-timeout-negative
certificate-id
certificates
certification-authority
challenge-password
crl
crl (Encryption Interface on M-series and T-series Routing Platforms Only)
crl (Adaptive Services Interfaces Only)
description
dh-group
direction
direction (JUNOS Software)
direction (JUNOS-FIPS Software)
dynamic
encoding
encryption
encryption (JUNOS Software)
encryption (JUNOS-FIPS Software)
encryption-algorithm
enrollment
enrollment-retry
enrollment-url
file
identity
ike
internal
ipsec
key
ldap-url
lifetime-seconds
local
local-certificate
local-key-pair
manual
manual (JUNOS Software)
manual (JUNOS-FIPS Software)
maximum-certificates
mode
mode (IKE)
mode (IPSec)
path-length
perfect-forward-secrecy
pki
policy
policy (IKE)
policy (IPSec)
pre-shared-key
proposal
proposal (IKE)
proposal (IPSec)
proposals
protocol
protocol (JUNOS Software)
protocol (JUNOS-FIPS Software)
re-enroll-trigger-time
re-generate-keypair
refresh-interval
retry
retry-interval
revocation-check
security-association
security-association (JUNOS Software)
security-association (JUNOS-FIPS Software)
spi
spi (JUNOS Software)
spi (JUNOS-FIPS Software)
ssh-known-hosts
traceoptions
url
validity-period
JUNOS Software Development Kit
SDK Applications Overview
SDK Applications Configuration Guidelines
Enabling the SDK Service Process and SDK Application Deployment
Example: extensions Statement
Configuring the MultiServices PIC
Example: extension-provider Statement
Configuring SDK Service Sets
Service Order
Example: Service Set Configuration
Example: Service Order Configuration
Interface and Next-Hop Service Sets
Example: Interface Service Set
Example: Next-Hop Service Set
Limitations and Constraints for SDK Services Sets
Configuring Traffic Sampling for SDK Applications
Enabling Sampling on a MultiServices PIC
Example: Traffic Sampling on a MultiServices PIC
Limitations and Constraints
Tracing Process Monitoring Operations
Tracing System Resource Cleanup Operations
Using Configuration Mode Commands with SDK Applications
Displaying Additional Information About Installed SDK Application Packages
Example: show jnx-example | display detail Command
Displaying and Deleting the Configuration for SDK Applications
Using the extension show Command to Match Package Names
Using the extension show Command to Display a Specific Package’s Configuration
Using the extension delete Command
Summary of SDK Configuration Mode Commands
extension package-name (show | delete)
show | display detail
Summary of SDK Configuration Statements
extension-provider
extension-service
extensions
process-monitor
resource-cleanup
service-order
syslog
traceoptions
traceoptions (Process Monitor)
traceoptions (Resource Cleanup)
Summary of SDK Operational Commands
show chassis pic
show extension-provider system connections
show extension-provider system packages
show extension-provider system processes
show extension-provider system uptime
show extension-provider system virtual-memory
show system processes
show system processes health
show system processes providers
show system resource-cleanup processes
show version
Router Chassis
Router Chassis Configuration Guidelines
Minimum Chassis Configuration
Configuring a Flexible PIC Concentrator to Stay Offline
Configuring an SFM to Stay Offline
Configuring Aggregated Devices
Configuring Virtual Links for Aggregated Devices
Configuring LACP Link Protection at the Chassis Level
Enabling LACP Link Protection
Configuring System Priority
Configuring ATM Cell-Relay Accumulation Mode on an ATM1 PIC
Configuring Port Mirroring Instances on MX-series Routers
Configuring Port Mirroring Instances at the DPC Level on MX-series Routers
Configuring Port Mirroring Instances at the PIC Level on MX-series Routers
Precedence of Port-Mirroring Instances at Different Levels of the Chassis
Configuring 12-Port T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PICs
Configuring Conditions That Trigger Alarms
Chassis Conditions That Trigger Alarms
Backup Routing Engine Alarms
Silencing External Devices
Disabling Physical Operation of the Craft Interface
Configuring Service Packages on Adaptive Services Interfaces
Configuring Next-Generation SONET Phase I PICs
Configuring SONET/SDH Framing
Configuring an External Synchronization Interface
Configuring Sparse DLCI Mode
Configuring Channelized PIC Operation
Concatenated and Nonconcatenated Mode
Configuring Channelized DS3-to-DS0 Naming
Configuring Eight Queues on IQ Interfaces
Configuring Channelized E1 Naming
Configuring Channelized STM1 Interface Virtual Tributary Mapping
Configuring ATM2 Intelligent Queuing Layer 2 Circuit Transport Mode
Enabling ILMI for Cell Relay
Configuring Tunnel Interfaces on MX-Series Ethernet Services Routers
Example: Configuring Tunnel Interfaces on a Gigabit Ethernet 40-Port DPC
Example: Configuring Tunnel Interfaces on a 10-Gigabit Ethernet 4-Port DPC
Configuring Packet Scheduling
Configuring the Link Services PICs
Multiclass Extension to MLPPP (RFC 2686)
Configuring the Idle Cell Format
Configuring an MTU Path Check for a Routing Instance
Enabling MTU Check for a Routing Instance
Assigning an IP Address to an Interface in the Routing Instance
Configuring Redundancy
Configuring FPC to FEB Connectivity on M120 Routers
Example: Configuring FPC to FEB Connectivity on the M120 Router
Configuring a Routing Engine to Reboot or Halt on Hard Disk Errors
Configuring the CONFIG Button
Configuring Larger Delay Buffers
Configuring an Entry-Level M320 Router
Configuring the uPIM Mode on J-series Routers
Setting J-Series PIMs Offline
Disabling Power Management on the J-series Chassis
Configuring the IP and Ethernet Services Mode in MX-series Routers
Restrictions on JUNOS Features for MX-series Routers
Configuring J-series Services Router Switching Interfaces
Example: Configuring J-series Services Router Switching Interfaces
TX Matrix Platform and T640 Routing Node Configuration Guidelines
Routing Matrix Overview
Running Different JUNOS Software Releases
Software Upgrades and Reinstallation
Rebooting Process
Committing Configurations
Configuring a T640 Routing Node Within a Routing Matrix
Chassis and Interface Names
Upgrading Switch Interface Boards
Downgrading Switch Interface Boards
Configuring the Online Expected Alarm
Creating Configuration Groups
Configuring System Log Messages
Summary of Router Chassis Configuration Statements
adaptive-services
aggregate-ports
aggregated-devices
alarm
atm-cell-relay-accumulation
atm-l2circuit-mode
bandwidth
ce1
channel-group
chassis
config-button
craft-lockout
ct3
device-count
disk-failure-action
e1
ethernet
fabric upgrade-mode
fpc
fpc (M320, T320, T640 Routing Platforms)
fpc (MX-Series Ethernet Services Routers)
fpc (TX Matrix Platform)
fpc-feb-connectivity
framing
idle-cell-format
lacp
lcc
link-protection
max-queues-per-interface
mlfr-uni-nni-bundles
network-services
no-concatenate
non-revertive
offline
on-disk-failure
online-expected
packet-scheduling
pem
pic
pic (M-series and T-series Routing Platforms)
pic (TX Matrix Platform)
port
power
q-pic-large-buffer
red-buffer-occupancy
routing-engine
sfm
service-package
sib
sonet
sparse-dlcis
synchronization
system-priority
t1
timeslots
traffic-manager
tunnel-services
vrf-mtu-check
vtmapping
Index
Index
Index of Statements and Commands
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