The Juniper Networks T-series routing platforms handle extreme multicast packet replication requirements with a minimum of router load. Each memory component replicates a multicast packet twice at most. Even in the worst-case scenario involving maximum fan-out, when 1 input port and 63 output ports need a copy of the packet, the T-series routing platform copies a multicast packet only six times. Most multicast distribution trees are much sparser, so in many cases only two or three replications are necessary. In no case does the T-series architecture have an impact on multicast performance, even with the largest multicast fan-out requirements.