The label withdrawal timer delays sending a label withdrawal message for a FEC to a neighbor. When an IGP link to a neighbor fails, the label associated with the FEC has to be withdrawn from all the upstream routers if the neighbor is the nexthop for the FEC. After the IGP converges and a label is received from a new nexthop, the label is readvertised to all the upstream routers. This is the typical network behavior. By delaying label withdrawal by a small amount of time (for example, until the IGP converges and the router receives a new label for the FEC from the downstream nexthop), the label withdrawal and sending a label mapping soon could be avoided. The label-withdrawal-delay statement allows you to configure this delay time. By default, the delay is 60 seconds.
If the router receives the new label before the timer runs out, the label withdrawal timer is canceled. However, if the timer runs out, the label for the FEC is withdrawn from all of the upstream routers.
By default, LDP waits for 60 seconds before withdrawing labels to avoid resignaling LSPs multiple times while the IGP is reconverging. To configure the label withdrawal delay time in seconds, include the label-withdrawal-delay statement:
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label-withdrawal-delay seconds;
For a list of hierarchy levels at which you can configure this statement, see the statement summary section for this statement.