Step 1: Verify the LSP
Purpose
Typically, you use the
show mpls lsp extensivecommand to verify the LSP. However for quick verification of the LSP state, use theshow mpls lspcommand. If the LSP is down, use theextensiveoption (show mpls lsp extensive)as a follow-up. If your network has numerous LSPs, you might consider specifying the name of the LSP, using thenameoption (show mpls lsp namenameorshow mpls lsp namenameextensive).Action
To determine whether the LSP is up, enter the following command from the ingress router:
user@host>show mpls lsp extensiveSample Output 1
user@R1>show mpls lsp extensiveIngress LSP: 1 sessions10.0.0.6From: 10.0.0.1, State: Dn, ActiveRoute: 0, LSPname: R1-to-R6ActivePath: (none)LoadBalance: RandomEncoding type: Packet, Switching type: Packet, GPID: IPv4Primary State: DnWill be enqueued for recomputation in 25 second(s).44 Oct 15 16:56:11 CSPF failed:no route toward 10.0.0.6[2685 times]43 Oct 14 19:07:09 Clear Call42 Oct 14 19:06:56 Deselected as active41 Oct 14 19:06:56 10.1.12.1: MPLS label allocation failure40 Oct 14 19:06:56 Down39 Oct 14 18:43:43 Selected as active path38 Oct 14 18:43:43 Record Route: 10.1.13.2 10.1.36.237 Oct 14 18:43:43 Up[...Output truncated...]Created: Thu Oct 14 16:04:33 2004Total 1 displayed, Up 0,Down 1Egress LSP: 0 sessionsTotal 0 displayed, Up 0, Down 0Transit LSP: 0 sessionsTotal 0 displayed, Up 0, Down 0What It Means
The sample output from ingress router
R1shows that an MPLS label allocation failure occurred and the Constrained Shortest Path First (CSPF) algorithm failed, resulting in no route to destination10.0.0.6onR6.