[Contents] [Prev] [Next] [Index] [Report an Error]


Display Channelized OC-12 Alarms and Errors

Action

To display Channelized OC-12 interface alarms and errors, use the following JUNOS command-line interface (CLI) operational mode command:

user@host> show interfaces t3-fpc/pic/port:channel extensive

Sample Output 1

user@host> show interfaces  t3-0/3/0:0 extensive     
Physical interface: t3-0/3/0:0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
  Interface index: 193, SNMP ifIndex: 118, Generation: 122
  Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: T3,
  Loopback: Local, SONET Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Mode: C/Bit parity
  Device flags   : Present Running
  Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
  Link flags     : Keepalives
  Hold-times     : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
  CoS queues     : 4 supported
  Last flapped   : 2004-05-21 15:23:34 UTC (01:59:02 ago)
  Statistics last cleared: Never
  Traffic statistics:
   Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
   Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
   Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
   Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
  Input errors:
    Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Bucket drops: 0, Policed discards: 
0,
    L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
    HS link CRC errors: 0, SRAM errors: 0
  Output errors:
    Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0
  DS3   alarms   : None
  SONET alarms   : None
  DS3   defects  : None
  SONET defects  : None
  DS3 media:            Seconds        Count  State
    AIS                       0            0  OK
    LOF                       0            0  OK
    LOS                       0            0  OK
    IDLE                      0            0  OK
    YELLOW                    0            0  OK
    BPV                       0            0
    EXZ                       0            0
    LCV                       0            0
    PCV                       0            0
    CCV                       0            0
    LES                       0
    PES                       0
    PSES                      0
    CES                       0
    CSES                      0
    SEFS                      0
    UAS                       0
  HDLC configuration:
    Policing bucket: Disabled
    Shaping bucket : Disabled
    Giant threshold: 4484, Runt threshold: 3
    Idle cycle flag: flags, Start end flag: shared
  DSU configuration:
    Compatibility mode: None, Scrambling: Disabled, Subrate: Disabled
    FEAC loopback: Inactive, Response: Disabled, Count: 0
  DS-3 BERT configuration:
    BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
    Algorithm: 2^3 - 1, Pseudorandom (1), Induced error rate: 10e-0
  Interface transmit queues:
                   B/W  WRR       Packets        Bytes
    Queue0           0    0  
      Transmitted:                      0            0 
      Drops:                            0            0 
      Errors:                           0
    Queue1           0    0  
      Transmitted:                      0            0 
      Drops:                            0            0 
      Errors:                           0
    Queue2           0    0  
      Transmitted:                      0            0 
      Drops:                            0            0 
      Errors:                           0
    Queue3           0    0  
      Transmitted:                      0            0 
      Drops:                            0            0 
      Errors:                           0
  SONET PHY:            Seconds        Count  State
    PLL Lock                  0            0  OK
    PHY Light                 0            0  OK
  SONET section:
    BIP-B1                    1           22
    SEF                       0            0  OK
    LOS                       0            0  OK
    LOF                       0            0  OK
    ES-S                      1
    SES-S                     0
    SEFS-S                    0
  SONET line:
    BIP-B2                    1          307
    REI-L                     0            0
    RDI-L                     3            1  OK
    AIS-L                     0            0  OK
    BERR-SF                   0            0  OK
    BERR-SD                   0            0  OK
    ES-L                      1
    SES-L                     0
    UAS-L                     0
    ES-LFE                    3
    SES-LFE                   3
    UAS-LFE                   0
  SONET path:
    BIP-B3                    1           35
    REI-P                     1            7
    LOP-P                     0            0  OK
    AIS-P                     0            0  OK
    RDI-P                     0            0  OK
    UNEQ-P                    0            0  OK
    PLM-P                     1            1  OK
    ES-P                      1
    SES-P                     0
    UAS-P                     0
    ES-PFE                    1
    SES-PFE                   0
    UAS-PFE                   0
  Received SONET overhead:
    F1      : 0x00, J0      : 0x00, K1      : 0x00, K2      : 0x00
    S1      : 0x00, C2      : 0x04, C2(cmp) : 0x04, F2      : 0x00
    Z3      : 0x00, Z4      : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
  Transmitted SONET overhead:
    F1      : 0x00, J0      : 0x01, K1      : 0x00, K2      : 0x00
    S1      : 0x00, C2      : 0x04, F2      : 0x00, Z3      : 0x00
    Z4      : 0x00
  Received path trace: t3-0/1/0:0
    74 33 2d 30 2f 31 2f 30 3a 30 00 00 00 00 0d 0a   t3-0/1/0:0......
  Transmitted path trace: t3-0/3/0:0
    74 33 2d 30 2f 33 2f 30 3a 30 00 00 00 00 00 00   t3-0/3/0:0......
  Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
    Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
    CoS transmit queue             Bandwidth           Buffer Priority   Limit
                              %          bps   %        bytes
    0 best-effort            95     42499200  95            0      low    none
    3 network-control         5      2236800   5            0      low    none

What It Means

The sample output shows that there are no active alarms or active defects, either with the T3 media or the SONET layer. If alarms or errors occur, you must troubleshoot the T3 media or the SONET layer. For more information on diagnosing a T3 media problem, see Investigate T3 Interfaces. For more information about diagnosing a SONET layer problem, see Investigate SONET Interfaces.

When a major error (such as an alarm indication signal [AIS]) is seen for a few consecutive frames, a defect is declared within 1 second from detection. At the defect level, the interface is taken down and routing protocols are immediately notified (this is the default). In most cases, when a defect persists for 2.5 seconds plus or minus 0.5 seconds, an alarm is declared.

Notification messages are logged at the alarm level. Depending on the type of T3 alarm, you can configure the craft panel to display the red or yellow alarm LED and simultaneously have the alarm relay activate a physically connected device (such as a bell).

NOTE: T3 is a general term used to refer to the transmission of 44.736-Mbps digital circuits over any media. T3 can be transported over copper, fiber, or radio. DS-3 is the term for the electrical signal found at the metallic interface for this circuit where most of the testing is performed.


Table 60 shows T3 media-specific alarms or errors that can render the interface unable to pass packets.


Table 60: T3 Interface Error Counter Definitions
T3 Alarm or Error
Definition

AIS

Alarm indication signal

EXZ

Excessive zeros

FERF

Far-end failures

IDLE

Idle code detected

LCV

Line code violation

LOS

Loss of signal

LOF

Loss of frame

YLW

Remote defect indication (yellow alarm)

PLL

Phase locked loop


See Locate T3 Alarms and Errors for more details on T3 alarms and statistics.


[Contents] [Prev] [Next] [Index] [Report an Error]