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Liberal Sequence Windowing

Each DTCP packet (add, delete, list, and refresh packets) contains a 64-bit sequence number to identify the order of the packets. Because the network is connectionless, the DTCP packets can arrive out of order to the router running the DFC application.

The liberal sequence window feature implements a negative window for the sequence numbers received in the DTCP packets. It enables the DFC application to accept not only DTCP packets with sequence numbers greater than those previously received, but also DTCP packets with lesser sequence numbers, up to a certain limit. This limit is the negative window size; the positive and negative window sizes are +256 and –256 respectively, relative to the current maximum sequence number received. No configuration is required to activate this feature; the window sizes are hard-coded and nonconfigurable.


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