On Router 4, issue a ping command to the so-0/0/0 interface on Router 1 to send traffic across the IPSec tunnel.
user@R4> ping 10.1.12.2
PING 10.1.12.2 (10.1.12.2): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 10.1.12.2: icmp_seq=0 ttl=254 time=1.350 ms 64 bytes from 10.1.12.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=1.161 ms 64 bytes from 10.1.12.2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=254 time=1.124 ms 64 bytes from 10.1.12.2: icmp_seq=3 ttl=254 time=1.142 ms 64 bytes from 10.1.12.2: icmp_seq=4 ttl=254 time=1.139 ms 64 bytes from 10.1.12.2: icmp_seq=5 ttl=254 time=1.116 ms ^C --- 10.1.12.2 ping statistics --- 6 packets transmitted, 6 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 1.116/1.172/1.350/0.081 ms
The final way you can confirm that traffic travels over the IPSec tunnel is by issuing the traceroute command to the so-0/0/0 interface on Router 1. Notice that the physical interface between Routers 2 and 3 is not referenced in the path; traffic enters the IPSec tunnel through the adaptive services IPSec inside interface on Router 3, passes through the loopback interface on Router 2, and ends at the so-0/0/0 interface on Router 1.
user@R4> traceroute 10.1.12.2
traceroute to 10.1.12.2 (10.1.12.2), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets 1 10.1.15.2 (10.1.15.2) 0.987 ms 0.630 ms 0.563 ms 2 10.0.0.2 (10.0.0.2) 1.194 ms 1.058 ms 1.033 ms 3 10.1.12.2 (10.1.12.2) 1.073 ms 0.949 ms 0.932 ms