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Note: The information in this section does not apply to the ERX-1440 router, ERX-310 router, E120 router, or the E320 router. It also does not apply to the OC48 line module, which is supported only by the ERX-1440 router. |
Line modules in an ERX-1440 router or an ERX-310 router always operate at line rate performance. However, you can configure ERX-7xx models and the ERX-1410 router to enable the line modules either to operate at full line rate performance or to allow line modules to operate at a rate dependent on the resources available.
Operating at full line rate performance restricts the combination of line modules in the router. Operating at a rate dependent on the resources available allows a much more extensive combination of line modules in the router and is known as bandwidth oversubscription.
To configure performance:
For line rate performance, the total bandwidth required by the line modules in the slot group must not exceed the bandwidth available from the SRP module. In this case, the combination of line modules that can reside in a slot group depends on the following:
The number of slots in a group depends on the E-series model. For information about slot groups, see ERX Hardware Guide, Chapter 4, Installing Modules.
Different SRP modules offer different bandwidths:
The SRP-5G+ and SRP-10G modules comprise two switches; each switch provides 50 percent of the bandwidth.
The line modules in a slot group cannot operate at line rate if:
Table 38 shows the bandwidth that each line module requires for line rate performance and the switches that the line module can use on the SRP-5G+ and SRP-10G modules.
Table 38: Bandwidth Statistics for Line Modules
The SRP-5G+ and SRP-10G modules support all the line modules listed in Table 38.
Only certain combinations of line modules allow line rate performance (see Table 39 through Table 41). However, if performance lower than line rate is acceptable, you can use any combination of line modules in a slot group.
For example, the SRP-10G module offers a total bandwidth of 2.5 Gbps for each slot group. The GE line module requires 2.46 Mbps bandwidth for operation at line rate, and can use both switches in the SRP-10G module. If you require line rate from a GE line module, install only one GE line module in the slot group. However, if lower performance is acceptable, you can install two or three GE line modules in a slot group and enable bandwidth oversubscription.
When bandwidth oversubscription is enabled, all line modules optimize use of the resources available. For example, if two GE line modules are installed in a slot group, each line module is allocated 50 percent of the available bandwidth. However, if one line module is using less bandwidth than it is allocated, the other line module can use more bandwidth than it is allocated and can operate at a greater rate.
Table 39, Table 40, and Table 41 indicate combinations of line modules that allow line rate performance.
Table 39: Combinations of Line Modules for Line Rate Performance—SRP-10G Module in an ERX-7xx Model
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Possible Combinations of Line Modules |
Examples of Allowed Combinations |
Examples of Forbidden Combinations |
|---|---|---|
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Table 40: Combinations of Line Modules for Line Rate Performance—SRP-10G Module in an ERX-1410 Router
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Possible Combinations of Line Modules |
Examples of Allowed Combinations |
Examples of Forbidden Combinations |
|---|---|---|
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Table 41: Combinations of Line Modules for Line Rate Performance—SRP-5G+ Module in an ERX-705 Router
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Possible Combinations of Line Modules In Slot Groups |
Examples of Allowed Combinations |
Examples of Forbidden Combinations |
|---|---|---|
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NOTE: The total bandwidth of all line modules must not exceed 5 Gbps. To make optimal use of the available bandwidth, put line modules that require maximum bandwidth in slot 2, 3, or 4. |
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After you have installed a suitable combination of line modules, you can specify a different type of performance. To specify the type of performance:
bandwidth oversubscription
- host1(config)#bandwidth oversubscription
Use the show bandwidth oversubscription and show utilization (see Monitoring Modules) commands to monitor the status of bandwidth oversubscription.
show bandwidth oversubscription
host1#show bandwidth oversubscription Bandwidth oversubscription is currently in effect.
host1#no bandwidth oversubscription host1#show bandwidth oversubscription Bandwidth oversubscription is currently in effect. Bandwidth oversubscription will not be in effect the next time the system reboots.
host1#show bandwidth oversubscription Bandwidth oversubscription is currently not in effect.
host1#bandwidth oversubscription host1#show bandwidth oversubscription Bandwidth oversubscription is currently not in effect. Bandwidth oversubscription will be in effect the next time the system reboots.
If you enter a forbidden combination of line modules or exceed the slot group bandwidth when you have not configured bandwidth oversubscription, you will see an error message.
For example, suppose you originally configure the router for bandwidth oversubscription and then want to change to full line rate performance. You forget to remove line modules or disable slots, and enter the no bandwidth oversubscription command. The following message appears:
- host1(config)#no bandwidth oversubscription
- % failed : bandwidth over subscribed at slot 0-2
To resolve the problem, remove the unwanted line modules, or disable the slots that contain those line modules.