JUNOSe 9.1.x Link Layer Configuration Guide > Table of Contents
Table of Contents
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About This Guide
- Objectives
- Audience
- E-series Routers
- Documentation Conventions
- Related E-series and JUNOSe Documentation
- E-series and JUNOSe Documents
- JUNOSe Configuration Guides
- Obtaining Documentation
- Documentation Feedback
- Requesting Technical Support
- Self-Help Online Tools and Resources
- Opening a Case with JTAC
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Configuring ATM
- Overview
- ATM Interfaces
- ATM Physical Connections
- ATM Virtual Connections
- Virtual Channel Connection
- Virtual Path Connection
- ATM SVCs
- ATM Adaptation Layer
- Local ATM Passthrough
- VCC Cell Relay Encapsulation
- Traffic Management
- Connection Admission Control
- ILMI
- VPI/VCI Address Ranges
- VP Tunneling
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Supported Features
- Module Capabilities
- Virtual Channel Support
- ATM NBMA
- ARP Table
- Static Map Versus Inverse ARP
- Aging
- Removing Circuits
- Operations, Administration, and Management of ATM Interfaces
- End-to-End and Segment Endpoints
- Fault Management
- How the ATM Interface Handles AIS Cells
- How the ATM Interface Handles RDI Cells
- Continuity Verification
- Activation and Deactivation Cells
- Activating CC Cell Flow
- Deactivating CC Cell Flow
- After CC Cell Flow Is Enabled
- Loopback
- VC Integrity
- F4 OAM Cells
- ATM Ping
- How the ATM Interface Handles Loopback Cells Received
- Automatic Disabling of F5 OAM Services
- Rate Limiting for F5 OAM Cells
- Before You Configure ATM
- Configuration Tasks
- Creating a Basic Configuration
- Setting Optional Parameters
- Optional Tasks on ATM 1483 Subinterfaces
- Configuring OAM
- Configuring F4 OAM
- Configuring F5 OAM
- Setting a Loopback Location ID
- Enabling OAM Flush
- Running ATM Ping
- Configuring an NBMA Interface
- Creating an NBMA Static Map
- Assigning Descriptions to Interfaces
- Sending Interface Descriptions to AAA
- Assigning Descriptions to Virtual Paths
- Exporting ATM 1483 Subinterface Descriptions
- Configuring Individual ATM PVC Parameters
- Benefits
- Creating Control PVCs
- Creating Data PVCs
- Configuring the Service Category for Data PVCs
- Configuring Encapsulation for Data PVCs
- Configuring F5 OAM for Data PVCs
- Configuring Inverse ARP for Data PVCs
- Configuring ATM VC Classes
- Benefits
- Precedence Levels
- Precedence Levels for Static PVCs
- Precedence Levels for Dynamic PVCs
- Precedence Level Examples
- Upgrade Considerations
- Configuring VC Classes
- Assigning VC Classes to Individual PVCs
- Assigning VC Classes to ATM Major Interfaces
- Assigning VC Classes to Static ATM 1483 Subinterfaces
- Assigning VC Classes to Base Profiles for Bulk-Configured VC Ranges
- Precedence Level Examples for Assigning VC Classes
- Example 1: Explicitly Changing the Service Category
- Example 2: Changing the Encapsulation Method in the VC Class
- Example 3: Effect of Using the atm pvc Command
- Example 4: Overriding RADIUS Values
- Configuring Dynamic ATM 1483 Subinterfaces
- Monitoring ATM
- Setting Statistics Baselines
- Displaying Interface Rate Statistics for ATM VCs and ATM VPs
- Using ATM show Commands
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Configuring Frame Relay
- Overview
- Framing
- Error Frames
- Unicast and Multicast Addressing
- User-to-Network and Network-to-Network Interfaces
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Before You Configure Frame Relay
- Configuring Frame Relay
- End-to-End Fragmentation and Reassembly
- Frame Fragmentation
- Frame Reassembly
- Map Class
- Configuring End-to-End Fragmentation
- Monitoring Frame Relay
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Configuring Multilink Frame Relay
- Overview
- T1/E1 Connections
- MLFR Link Integrity Protocol
- Interface Stacking
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Supported MLFR Features
- Unsupported MLFR Features
- Before You Configure MLFR
- Configuration Tasks
- Configuration Example
- Configuring Frame Relay Versus MLFR
- Monitoring MLFR
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Configuring Upper-Layer Protocols over Static Ethernet Interfaces
- Upper-Layer Protocols over Static Ethernet Overview
- Upper-Layer Protocols over Static Ethernet Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- Upper-Layer Protocols over Static Ethernet References
- Configuring IP over a Static Ethernet Interface
- Configuring PPPoE over a Static Ethernet Interface
- Configuring IP and MPLS over a Static Ethernet Interface
- Configuring IP, MPLS, and PPPoE over Ethernet
- L2TP and Ethernet
- Multinetting and Ethernet
- Monitoring Upper-Level Protocols over Ethernet
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Configuring VLAN and S-VLAN Subinterfaces
- VLAN Overview
- S-VLAN Overview
- VLAN and S-VLAN Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- VLAN and S-VLAN References
- Creating a VLAN Subinterface
- Creating a VLAN Major Interface
- Configuring IP over VLAN
- Configuring PPPoE over VLAN
- Configuring MPLS over VLAN
- Configuring IP over VLAN and PPPoE over VLAN
- Configuring a S-VLAN Subinterface
- Configuring an S-VLAN Subinterface
- Configuring PPPoE over an S-VLAN
- Configuring S-VLAN Tunnels for Layer 2 Services over MPLS
- Advantages
- Interface Stacking
- Configuration Example
- S-VLAN Oversubscription
- Monitoring VLAN and S-VLAN Subinterfaces
- Displaying Interface Rate Statistics for VLAN Subinterfaces
- Using Ethernet show Commands
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Configuring 802.3ad Link Aggregation and Link Redundancy
- 802.3ad Link Aggregation for Ethernet Overview
- LACP
- Higher-Level Protocols
- Load Balancing and QoS
- Ethernet Link Aggregation and MPLS
- 802.3ad Link Aggregation Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- 802.3ad Link Aggregation References
- Configuring 802.3ad Link Aggregation
- Configuring an Ethernet Physical Interface
- Configuring a LAG Bundle
- Configuring IP for a LAG Bundle
- Configuring a VLAN Subinterface for a LAG Bundle
- Configuring a PPPoE Subinterface for a LAG Bundle
- Configuring MPLS for a LAG Bundle
- Example: Configuring an IP Interface for a LAG Bundle
- Example: Configuring a PPPoE Subinterface for a LAG Bundle
- Example: Configuring a PPPoE Subinterface over a VLAN for a LAG Bundle
- Example: Configuring MPLS for a LAG Bundle
- Example: Configuring MPLS over a VLAN for a LAG Bundle
- Ethernet Link Redundancy Overview
- Ethernet Link Redundancy Configuration Models
- Ethernet Link Redundancy Configuration Diagrams
- Ethernet Link Redundancy Behavior
- Link Failure and Acquisition
- Protecting Against Physical Link Failure
- Protecting Against Virtual Link Failure
- Reverting After a Failover
- LACP Configuration and Member Link Behavior
- Member Link with Non-LAG Partner
- Ethernet Link Redundancy and RSTP
- Acquiring Initial Links
- Detecting Failures
- Failing Over
- Configuring Ethernet Link Redundancy
- Monitoring 802.3ad Link Aggregation
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Configuring Point-to-Point Protocol
- Overview
- Framing
- Error Frames
- Link Control Protocol
- LCP Negotiation Parameters
- Validation of LCP Peer Magic Number
- B-RAS Support
- Authentication
- Rate Limiting for PPP Control Packets
- Extensible Authentication Protocol
- EAP Types
- EAP Packet Retransmission
- EAP Behavior in an L2TP Environment
- Limitations
- Performance
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Before You Configure PPP
- Configuration Tasks
- Optional Configuration Tasks
- Configuring PPP Authentication
- PPP Accounting Statistics
- Monitoring PPP Interfaces
- Troubleshooting
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Configuring Multilink PPP
- Overview
- Application
- MLPPP LCP Extensions
- MLPPP Link Selection
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Supported MLPPP Features
- Unsupported MLPPP Features
- Before You Configure Static MLPPP
- Configuring Static MLPPP
- Configuration Example
- Contextual Command Differences
- Configuring Authentication
- Configuring Other PPP Attributes
- Configuring Dynamic MLPPP
- Configuring MLPPP Fragmentation and Reassembly
- Overview
- Application
- Supported Configurations
- Module Requirements
- Link Configuration Parameters
- Bundle Validation and Configuration Guidelines
- Bundle Validation Failure
- Recovering from Bundle Validation Failure
- Configuring Fragmentation and Reassembly for Static MLPPP
- Static MLPPP over ATM 1483 Example
- Configuring Fragmentation and Reassembly for Dynamic MLPPP
- Dynamic MLPPP over PPPoE Example
- Dynamic MLPPP over L2TP Example
- Configuring Fragmentation and Reassembly for MLPPP Bundles
- Monitoring MLPPP
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Configuring Packet over SONET
- Overview
- POS Features
- SONET/SDH
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Before You Configure POS
- Configuration Tasks
- Monitoring POS
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Configuring Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
- Overview
- PPPoE Stages
- Discovery
- Session
- PPPoE Service Name Tables
- Features
- Table Structure
- Enabling the Table for Use
- Using the PPPoE Remote Circuit ID to Identify Subscribers
- Application
- PPPoE Remote Circuit ID Capture
- PPPoE Remote Circuit ID Format
- Use by RADIUS or L2TP
- System Event Log
- PPPoE MTU Configuration
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Before You Configure PPPoE
- Configuring PPPoE over ATM
- Configuring PPPoE for Ethernet Modules
- PPPoE Interface and Subinterface Limits
- Configuring PPPoE Without VLANs
- Configuring PADM Messages
- Configuring PADN Messages
- Configuring PPPoE Service Name Tables
- Creating and Populating PPPoE Service Name Tables
- Enabling PPPoE Service Name Tables for Use with Static Interfaces
- PPPoE over ATM Configurations
- PPPoE over Ethernet Configurations
- Enabling PPPoE Service Name Tables for Use with Dynamic Interfaces
- Configuring PADS Packet Content
- Configuring PPPoE Remote Circuit ID Capture
- Monitoring PPPoE
- Troubleshooting
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Configuring Bridged IP
- Overview
- Proxy ARP
- DHCP
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Before You Configure Bridged IP
- Configuring Bridged IP
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Configuring Bridged Ethernet
- Overview
- Bridged Ethernet Application
- Assigning MAC Addresses
- VLAN and S-VLAN Configurations
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Configuring Bridged Ethernet
- Configuring IP with PPPoE Terminated at the Router
- Alternative Configuration
- Configuring VLANs over Bridged Ethernet
- Configuring VLAN Subinterfaces over Bridged Ethernet
- Configuring Higher-Level Protocols over VLANs
- Configuring IP over VLAN
- Configuring PPPoE over VLAN
- Configuring MPLS over VLAN
- Configuring S-VLANs over Bridged Ethernet
- Configuring S-VLAN Subinterfaces over Bridged Ethernet
- Configuring Higher-Level Protocols over S-VLANs
- Configuring the MTU Size for Bridged Ethernet
- Monitoring Bridged Ethernet
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Configuring Transparent Bridging
- Overview
- How Transparent Bridging Works
- Bridge Groups and Bridge Group Interfaces
- Bridge Interface Types and Supported Configurations
- Subscriber Policies
- Concurrent Routing and Bridging
- Transparent Bridging and VPLS
- Unsupported Features
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Before You Configure Transparent Bridging
- Configuration Tasks
- Creating Bridge Groups
- Configuring Optional Bridge Group Attributes
- Configuring Bridge Group Interfaces
- Configuring Subscriber Policies
- Enabling Concurrent Routing and Bridging
- Configuring Explicit Routing
- Configuration Examples
- Example 1: Bridging with Bridged Ethernet
- Example 2: Bridging with VLANs
- Monitoring Transparent Bridging
- Setting Statistics Baselines
- Removing Dynamic MAC Address Entries
- Monitoring Bridge Groups
- Monitoring Bridge Interfaces
- Monitoring Subscriber Policies
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Configuring Cisco HDLC
- Overview
- Framing
- Error Frames
- SLARP Keepalive
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- Before You Configure Cisco HDLC
- Configuration Tasks
- Optional Tasks
- Configuration Example
- Monitoring Cisco HDLC
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Configuring Dynamic Interfaces
- Overview
- Types of Dynamic Interfaces
- Autodetection
- Upper-Layer Dynamic Interface Configurations
- Profiles
- RADIUS Authentication
- ATM Oversubscription for Dynamic Interfaces
- How Oversubscription Works
- Static ATM 1483 Subinterfaces
- Bulk-Configured VC Ranges
- Combination of Static ATM 1483 Subinterfaces and Bulk-Configured VC Ranges
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- About Configuring Dynamic Interfaces over Static ATM
- About Configuring RADIUS for Dynamic Interfaces
- subscriber Command
- Authenticating Subscribers on Dynamic Bridged Ethernet over Static ATM Interfaces
- Placing Dynamic IP Routes in the Routing Table
- auto-configure Command
- Encapsulation Type Lockout
- atm pvc Command
- Configuring PPP and PPPoE Dynamic Interfaces over Static ATM
- Configuring a PPP or PPPoE Dynamic Interface
- Terminating Stale PPPoA Subscribers and Restarting LCP Negotiations
- Configuring PPPoE Dynamic Interfaces over PPPoE Static Interfaces
- Configuring Dynamic PPPoE over Static PPPoE with ATM Interface Columns
- Configuring Dynamic PPPoE over Static PPPoE with Ethernet Interface Columns
- Configuring Dynamic PPPoE over Static PPPoE with Ethernet and VLAN Interface Columns
- Configuring Dynamic PPPoE over Static PPPoE with Ethernet and S-VLAN Interface Columns
- S-VLAN Oversubscription
- Configuring Encapsulation Type Lockout for PPPoE Clients
- Differences from Lockout Configuration for PPPoE over Static ATM
- Configuration Tasks
- Configuring and Verifying Lockout for PPPoE Clients
- Clearing the Lockout Condition for a PPPoE Client
- Configuring IPoA Dynamic Interfaces
- Configuring a Dynamic IPoA Interface
- Configuring Bridged Ethernet Dynamic Interfaces
- Configuring a Dynamic Bridged Ethernet Interface
- Configuring Subscriber Management for IP Subscribers on Dynamic Bridged Ethernet Interfaces
- Configuration Example Using subscriber Command
- Equivalent Configuration Example Using IP Subscriber Management
- Configuring a Dynamic Interface from a Profile
- Profile Considerations
- Profile Characteristics
- Bridged Ethernet Characteristics
- IP Characteristics
- IPv6 Characteristics
- L2TP Characteristics
- MLPPP and PPP Characteristics
- PPPoE Characteristics
- VLAN Characteristics
- Working with Profiles
- Configuring a Profile
- Assigning a Profile to an Interface
- Profile Configuration Examples
- Scripts and Macros
- Monitoring Upper-Layer Dynamic Interfaces and Profiles
- Troubleshooting PPP and PPPoE Dynamic Interfaces
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Configuring Dynamic Interfaces Using Bulk Configuration
- Overview
- Bulk Dynamic Interface Configurations
- Profiles
- ATM Oversubscription for Bulk-Configured VC Ranges
- Bulk-Configured VC Ranges
- Combination of Static ATM 1483 Subinterfaces and Bulk-Configured VC Ranges
- Platform Considerations
- Module Requirements
- Interface Specifiers
- References
- Configuring ATM 1483 Dynamic Subinterfaces
- About Configuring Dynamic ATM 1483 Subinterfaces
- Overview and Benefits
- ATM 1483 Base Profiles
- Nested Profile Assignments
- Additional Profile Characteristics for Upper Interfaces
- Bulk Configuration of VC Ranges
- Bulk Configuration and VC Classes
- Bulk Configuration and CAC
- Dynamic Interface Creation
- Overriding Base Profile Assignments
- Changing VC Subranges
- Static ATM Interfaces Within VC Subranges
- Terminating Stale PPPoA Subscribers and Restarting LCP Negotiations
- Authenticating Subscribers on Dynamic Bridged Ethernet over Dynamic ATM Interfaces
- Configuring a Dynamic ATM 1483 Subinterface
- Configuring Overriding Profile Assignments
- Assigning an Overriding Profile to an ATM PVC
- Removing an Overriding Profile Assignment from an ATM PVC
- Removing Overriding Profile Assignments from a VC Range or VC Subrange
- Changing VC Subranges
- Adding VC Subranges
- Removing VC Subranges
- Modifying VC Subranges
- Merging VC Subranges
- Changing the Administrative State of VC Subranges
- Configuring Static ATM Interfaces Within VC Subranges
- Creating Static ATM Interfaces Within VC Subranges
- Creating VC Subranges That Include Static ATM Interfaces
- Configuring VLAN Dynamic Subinterfaces
- About Configuring Dynamic VLAN Subinterfaces
- Overview and Benefits
- VLAN Base Profiles
- Nested Profile Assignments
- Additional Profile Characteristics for Upper Interfaces
- Bulk Configuration of VLAN Ranges
- Bulk Configuration of VLAN Ranges Using Agent-Circuit-Identifier Information
- Dynamic Interface Creation
- Overriding Base Profile Assignments
- Changing VLAN Subranges
- Static VLAN Subinterfaces Within VLAN Subranges
- Configuring a Dynamic VLAN Subinterface
- Configuring Dynamic VLAN Subinterfaces Based on Agent Circuit Identifier Information
- Configuring Overriding Profile Assignments for VLAN Major Interfaces
- Removing an Overriding Profile Assignment from a VLAN
- Removing Overriding Profile Assignments from a VLAN Range or VLAN Subrange
- Changing VLAN Subranges
- Adding VLAN Subranges
- Removing VLAN Subranges
- Modifying VLAN Subranges
- Merging VLAN Subranges
- Changing the Administrative State of VLAN Subranges
- Configuring Static VLAN Subinterfaces Within VLAN Subranges
- Creating Static VLAN Subinterfaces Within VLAN Subranges
- Creating VLAN Subranges That Include Static VLAN Subinterfaces
- Monitoring Dynamic Interfaces and Profiles
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