An IKE policy defines a combination of security parameters to be used during the IKE SA negotiation. IKE policies are configured on both security gateway peers, and there must be at least one policy on the local peer that matches a policy on the remote peer. Failing that, the two peers are not able to successfully negotiate the IKE SA, and no data flow is possible.
IKE policies are global to the router. Every ISM on a router uses the same set of policies when negotiating IKE SAs. The agreed-on IKE SA between the local system and a remote security gateway may vary, because it depends on the IKE policies used by each remote peer. However, the initial set of IKE policies the router uses is always the same and independent of which peer the router is negotiating with.
During negotiation, the router might skip IKE policies that require parameters that are not configured for the remote security gateway with which the IKE SA is being negotiated.
You can define up to ten IKE policies, with each policy having a different combination of security parameters. A default IKE policy that contains default values for every policy parameter is available. This policy is used only when IKE policies are not configured and IKE is required.
The following sections describe each of the parameters contained in an IKE policy.