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    Creating and Managing Port Profiles

    Port profiles provide a way to provision multiple switch interfaces, including Ethernet interfaces on EX Series switches, Campus Switching ELS, Data Center Switching devices, and fibre channel (FC) interfaces on Data Center Switching devices. In a Port profile, you can define a set of attributes to be shared by multiple interfaces. For example, you could create a Port profile for all access interfaces that connect to VoIP desk phones, configuring the appropriate class-of-service (CoS), authentication, and port security settings for these interfaces in the Port profile. You then assign the Port profile to those interfaces and deploy the resulting configuration on the interfaces.

    Port profiles define only the shared attributes. You can configure specific attributes for an interface or a switch during the process of assigning a Port profile to an interface.

    To manage or create Port profiles: In Build mode, select Port from Profile and Configuration Management in the Tasks pane. The Manage Port Profiles page appears.

    This topic describes:

    Managing Port Profiles

    Use the Manage Port Profiles page to manage existing Port profiles and to create new ones. Port profiles enable the definition and application of a common set of attributes to interfaces.

    From the Manage Port Profiles page, you can:

    • Create a new profile by clicking Add. For details, see Creating Port Profiles.
    • Modify an existing profile by selecting it and clicking Edit.
    • Associate a Port profile to specific interfaces by selecting it and clicking Assign.

      During the assignment process, you will have an opportunity to configure interface-specific settings, such as IP address.

    • Change a Port profile’s current interface assignments by selecting it and clicking Edit Assignments.
    • View information about a profile, including the interfaces it is associated with, by selecting the profile and clicking Details or by clicking the profile name.
    • Delete profiles by selecting the profiles and clicking Delete.

      Tip: You cannot delete profiles that are in use—that is, assigned to objects or used by other profiles. To see the current assignments for a profile, click the profile name.

    • Clone a profile by selecting a profile and clicking Clone.

    Network Director provides a set of default Port profiles: Desktop Port, Desktop and Phone Port, Server Port, Switched Downlink, Switched Uplink, Wireless Access Port, and Custom Port. These profiles contain configuration appropriate for the named port role. You can manage these profiles the same way that you manage a user-created profile. For more information about these profiles, see Understanding Port Profiles.

    Table 1 describes the information provided about Port profiles on the Manage Port Profiles page. This page lists all Port profiles defined for your network, regardless of your current selected scope in the network view.

    Table 1: Manage Port Profiles Table

    Column

    Description

    Profile Name

    Name given to the profile when the profile was created.

    Click the profile name to view profile details.

    Family Type

    One of the following:

    • EX—for EX Series switches
    • ELS—for Campus Switching ELS
    • Data Center Switching—for Data Center Switching devices

    Description

    Description of the Port profile that was entered when the profile was created.

    Port Family

    One of the following:

    • Switching—for Port profiles that configure Layer 2 interfaces.
    • Routing—for Port profiles that configure Layer 3 interfaces.
    • FIBRE—for Port profiles that configure fibre channel (FC) interfaces.

    Assignment State

    One of the following states:

    • Deployed—The profile has been assigned to interfaces and the configuration has been deployed on the devices.
    • Pending Deployment—The profile has been assigned to interfaces or its previous assignments have been changed, but the new or modified configuration has not yet been deployed on the devices.
    • Unassigned—The profile has not yet been assigned to interfaces.

    Creation Time

    Date and time when this profile was created.

    Update Time

    Date and time when this profile was last modified.

    User Name

    The username of the user who created or modified the profile.

    Tip: All columns might not be currently displayed. To show or hide fields in the table, click the down arrow on the field header, select Columns, and select or clear the check box adjacent to the field that you want to show or hide.

    Creating Port Profiles

    To create a Port profile for EX Series switches, Campus Switching ELS, or Data Center Switching:

    1. Click in the Network Director banner.
    2. Under Select View, select either Logical View, Location View, Device View or Custom Group View.

      Tip: Do not select Virtual View or Topology View.

    3. Click Port under Profile and Configuration Management in the Tasks pane.

      The Manage Port Profiles page appears.

    4. Click Add.

      The Device Family Chooser appears.

    5. Select Switching (EX), Campus Switching ELS, or Data Center Switching Non_ELS.

      The Create Port Profile page appears for the selected family with the appropriate fields for configuring that family.

    6. Enter settings for the Port profile. For information about the Port profile settings, select the section for the type of port you are configuring:

    Specifying Settings for an EX Switching Port Profile

    Use the Create Port Profile page to define a common set of port attributes, which you can then apply to a group of interfaces. These directions address creating a Port profile for EX Series switches.

    Tip: You can reference a CoS profile, ingress and egress Filter profiles, and an Authentication profile in a Port profile. Create these profiles before you create Port profiles. You can also enable power over Ethernet (PoE).

    After you create a Port profile, you assign it to individual interfaces or to members of a port group. During this process, you can also configure interface-specific attributes, such as IP address, and certain device-specific attributes, such as the Access profile to use for all ports on the device. You can assign only one Port profile to an interface.

    Table 2 describes the basic settings available in a Port profile. Table 3 describes the advanced settings. The defaults for these options depend on which Service Type you select.

    Table 2: Port Profile Basic Settings for an EX Switching Port Profile

    Field

    Action

    Profile Name

    A default name that corresponds to the Service Type is displayed—when you change the Service Type, this default profile name changes. You can also change the name of profile, using up to 64 alphanumeric characters and no special characters other than an underscore. The name must be unique among Port profiles.

    Description

    A default description of the preconfigured service types appears by default. You can change the description of the Port profile, which will appear on Manage Port Profiles page. You can use up to 256 characters.

    Service Type

    Select one the preconfigured switching options, Desktop Port, Desktop Phone Port, Switched Uplink, Switched Downlink, Server Port, or Wireless Access Port. To create your own switching or routing service type, select Custom.

    Tip: No preconfigured routing Service Types are provided. You must create them using the Custom option.

    Desktop Port default service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—no default provided
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—access
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • MAC Limit—1
    • MAC Limit Action—drop
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Desktop Phone Port preconfigured service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—access
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • MAC Limit—2
    • MAC Limit Action—drop
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Switched Uplink preconfigured service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Switched Downlink preconfigured service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC list—no default provided

    Server Port preconfigured service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC list—no default provided

    Wireless Access Port preconfigured service type has the following default settings:

    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—Access
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    CoS Profile

    Click Select to choose from existing CoS profiles. The CoS configuration contained in the CoS profile will be applied to the interfaces that the Port profile is assigned to when you deploy the configuration. Click OK. Some preconfigured Service Types have a default CoS profile—see Service Types for details.

    Port Family Options

    The available settings and defaults for these options depend on which Service Type you selected—see Service Type for details.

    Family Type

    This setting cannot be changed if any preconfigured Service Type was selected. If you selected the Custom Service Type, indicate whether the interface operates as a Layer 2 (Switching) or a Layer 3 (Routing) interface.

    Tip: All preconfigured Service Types are for switching.

    If you select Routing, you configure an IP address on a per-interface basis when you assign the profile to individual interfaces.

    Tip: Service Type must be set to Custom to configure a routing interface.

    Port Mode

    This setting cannot be changed if any preconfigured Service Type was selected. If you selected the Custom Service Type, select the port mode for the EX Series switching interface, either Access, Trunk, or Tagged Access.

    • Access—Use for interfaces that connect to an end device, such as a desktop computer, an IP telephone, a wireless access point, a printer, or a security camera. The interface must belong to a single VLAN. Frames sent and received over the over the interface are untagged Ethernet frames. This is the default for a Desktop Port, Desktop Phone Port, and Wireless Access Port.
    • Trunk—Use for interfaces that connect to a switch or router. Trunk interfaces can belong to more than one VLAN, enabling VLAN traffic to be multiplexed on a single physical interface. The Ethernet frames sent and received over the interface are tagged frames, in which IEEE 802.1Q tagging is used to segregate the traffic from each VLAN. This is the default for Switched Uplink, Switched Downlink, Server Port, and Wireless Access Port.
    • Tagged Access—Use for access interfaces where VLAN tagging is required, typically when the interface connects to a server running virtual machines using virtual Ethernet port aggregator (VEPA) technology. The traffic generated by the server can contain an aggregation of VLAN packets from different virtual machines on that server, requiring that packets be tagged.

    Authentication Profile for these switching interfaces only:
    (Desktop Port, Desktop Phone Port, Wireless Access Port, Custom Port)

    Select the Authentication profile for the interface from a list of existing profiles by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed profiles, and then clicking OK. By assigning an Authentication profile to the Port profile, you can enable 802.1X and captive portal authentication on interfaces.

    If you do not specify an Authentication profile, the interface is an open port and no authentication is required to connect.

    Note: You cannot configure 802.1X authentication on aggregated Ethernet interfaces. If you attempt to deploy a Port profile that contains an Authentication profile on an aggregated Ethernet interface, the deployment will fail.

    Ingress Filter
    (available for all Service Types, including Custom for routing)

    Select an Ingress Filter for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed filters, and then clicking OK.

    Egress Filters
    (available for all Service Types, including Custom for routing)

    Select an egress Filter for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed filters, and then clicking OK.

    VLAN Options

    Available VLAN options depend on the Service Type selected.

    Member VLANs
    (available for Desktop Port, Desktop Phone Port, Wireless Access Port, Custom Port)

    Select a VLAN for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed filters, and then clicking OK. The VLAN is added to the Member VLANS list.

    Voice VLAN
    (available for Desktop Phone Port, Custom Port)

    Select a voice VLAN for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed filters, and then clicking OK. The VLAN is added to the Member VLANS list.

    VLAN Options
    (available for Switched Uplink, Switched Downlink, Server Port)

    This configuration includes both member VLANs and a Native VLAN option for Trunk ports and Tagged Access ports.

    1. Click Add to open the Choose VLAN Profile window.
    2. Select one or more of the listed VLAN profiles.
    3. Click OK. The VLAN is added to the Member VLANS list.
    4. For Native VLAN, click Select to open the Choose VLAN Profile window.
    5. Select one of the listed VLAN profiles.
    6. Click OK.
    Power over Ethernet (PoE)

    You can enable PoE and display the configuration options by enabling Configure Power over Ethernet.

    Configure Power over Ethernet

    Enable to configure PoE settings.

    If you do not enable this option, Network Director will not send any PoE configuration commands to the device when the profile is deployed on the device. For example, if PoE is enabled on an interface, it will remain enabled. On EX Series switches, the factory default configuration enables PoE on all interfaces that support PoE.

    If you enable this option, the PoE settings in this profile will be deployed on the interfaces that support PoE. If you assign this Port profile to interfaces that do not support PoE, the profile will be deployed successfully on those interfaces, but the PoE settings will not take effect.

    Maximum Power (W)

    Use the arrows to adjust the maximum PoE power in watts allocated to a PoE port. The powered device cannot draw more power than the wattage specified. If it does so, PoE power to the port is shut down. Maximum power for PoE is 15.4W, Extended PoE is 18.6W and PoE+ is 30W.

    The Maximum Power setting has no effect when the PoE management mode for a switch or line card is class mode, which is the default mode. In class mode, the power allocated to a PoE port is determined either by LLDP negotiation with the powered device or by the PoE class of the powered device if LLDP is not supported.

    You must set the PoE power management mode for the switch or line card to static mode for the Maximum Power setting to take effect. Do this in the Device Common Settings profile.

    If you specify a maximum wattage that is greater than the maximum wattage that can be supplied by the port, your configuration is accepted when the Port profile is deployed on the port. However, the maximum wattage is set to the port’s maximum supported wattage. The maximum supported wattages for PoE ports are:

    • 15.4W for ports that support IEEE 802.3af only
    • 18.6W for IEEE 802.3af ports on switches that support enhanced PoE
    • 30W for ports that support IEEE 802.3at

    Default: 15.4W

    Priority

    Select a power priority for the PoE port—either Low or High. If there is a shortage of PoE power on the switch, power to low priority ports is shut down before power to high priority ports. Within ports with the same assigned priority, power priority is determined by port number—ports with a lower port number have a higher power priority.

    Default: low priority

    Disable PoE

    Select to disable PoE on the interfaces using this port profile.

    To use default Port profile Advanced Settings, click Done to create the Port profile. To configure Advanced Settings, click Advanced Settings and then provide the information in Table 3.

    Table 3: Port Profile Advanced Settings

    Field

    Action

    Advanced Settings

    Expand Advanced Settings to configure link settings and port security. The defaults for these options depend on which Service Type you selected.

    Enable Auto Negotiation

    Autonegotiation of link speed and duplex mode is enabled by default; clear to disable autonegotiation.

    If you disable autonegotiation, you must set link speed and link mode.

    You cannot disable autonegotiation if a link speed of 1 Gbps is configured. This configuration might be accepted, but autonegotiation will not be disabled.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    Enable Flow Control

    Select to enable flow control on the interface, which permits the switch suspend packet transmission for a set period of time in response to a PAUSE frame sent by a congested switch.

    Flow control applies only to links operating in 1 Gbps, full-duplex mode.

    Maximum Size (bytes)

    Using the arrows, indicate the maximum transmission unit (MTU), which is the maximum size of Ethernet frames sent by the interface. To calculate the MTU, add 14 bytes overhead to the maximum payload you want sent.

    Range: 256 through 9216 bytes

    Speed

    Select the link speed.

    If you select a link speed when autonegotiation is enabled, autonegotiation remains enabled and the interface will advertise the link speed that you specify as its maximum link speed.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    Link Mode

    Select the duplex mode, either Automatic, Full Duplex, or Half Duplex. Select Automatic to enable auto-negotiation when autonegotiation is enabled.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    You cannot select Half Duplex when link speed Autonegotiation or 1 Gbps.

    Port Security (Switching Interfaces Only)

    Select to enable port security (default); clear to disable port security.

    When port security is enabled, you can configure port security options such as learned MAC address limits on an interface. When port security is disabled, no port security is applied to the interface, including the default port security options.

    Trust DHCP

    Select to permit messages from a DHCP server to be received on the interface—this is the default. Clear to block all messages from a DHCP server from being received on the interface.

    Tip: For this port security feature to work, DHCP snooping must be enabled on the VLAN the interface belongs to. You can enable DHCP snooping on the VLAN in the VLAN profile. For directions, see Creating and Managing VLAN Profiles.

    MAC Limit

    Type the number of MAC address that can be dynamically learned on the interface.

    Range: 1 through 163839

    Default: For Desktop Ports, 1. For Desktop Phone Ports, 2. For all others, none.

    MAC Limit Action

    Select the action to be taken if the MAC address limit is exceeded:

    • Drop—Drop any packet with a previously unlearned MAC address and generate a system log entry, and SNMP trap, or an alarm. This is the default for a Desktop Port and Desktop Phone Ports.
    • Log—Accept packets with new MAC addresses and learn the addresses, but generate a system log entry, and SNMP trap, or an alarm.
    • Shutdown—Shut down the interface and generate a system log message, SNMP trap, or an alarm.

      If an interface is shut down because the MAC address limit has been exceeded, you must use the CLI command clear ethernet-switching port-error interface name to clear the error and bring the interface back into service.

      Tip: You can use the CLI to configure auto-recovery on an interface that has been shut down by a MAC limit error.

    • None—No action. This selection effectively disables MAC address limiting on the interface. This is the default for Switched Uplink Ports, Switched Downlink Ports, and Server Ports.

    Allowed MAC List

    Indicate the MAC addresses of devices that are allowed access to the interface in the Allowed MAC List. Any device whose MAC address does not match an address in the list will not be allowed access to the interface. A list with no entries means that a client with any MAC address is permitted to access the interface.

    To enter a MAC address, click Add and then type the MAC addresses in the field provided. Enter MAC addresses as two-character hexadecimal numbers separated by colons. Click Save to save the entry.

    Note: Configuring an allowed MAC address list does not block the switch from receiving Layer 2 control packets—such as Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) packets—transmitted from MAC addresses that are not specified in the address list. Control packets do not undergo the MAC address check. However, the switch does not forward them to another destination.

    Default: No entries

    If you configured Advanced Settings, click OK.

    Click Done to create the port profile.

    Specifying Settings for a Campus Switching ELS Port Profile

    Use the Create Port Profile page to define a common set of port attributes in a Port profile. You can then apply the Port profile to interfaces on a group of Campus Switching ELS devices.

    Tip: In a Port profile, you can reference a CoS profile, ingress and egress filters, and an Authentication profile. You must reference a VLAN profile. Create these profiles before you create the Port profile. You can also enable power over Ethernet (PoE).

    After you create a Port profile, you can assign it to individual interfaces or to members of a Port group. During this assignment process, you can also configure interface-specific attributes, such as IP address, and certain device-specific attributes, such as the Access profile to use for all ports on the device. You can assign only one Port profile to an interface.

    Table 4 describes the basic settings available in a Port profile. Table 5 describes the advanced settings. The defaults for these options depend on which Service Type you select.

    Table 4: Port Profile Basic Settings For Campus Switching ELS

    Field

    Action

    Profile Name

    Type the name of profile, using up to 64 alphanumeric characters and no special characters other than an underscore. The name must be unique among Port profiles.

    Description

    Type a description of the Port profile, which will appear on Manage Port Profiles page. You can use up to 256 characters.

    Service Type

    Select one the preconfigured options Desktop Port, Desktop Phone Port, Switched Uplink, Switched Downlink, Server Port, or Wireless Access Port. To create your own service type, select Custom.

    Desktop Port service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—no default provided
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—access
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • MAC Limit—1
    • MAC Limit Action—drop
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Desktop Phone Port service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—access
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • MAC Limit—2
    • MAC Limit Action—drop
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Switched Uplink service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Switched Downlink service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC list—no default provided

    Server Port service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC list—no default provided

    Wireless Access Port service type has the following default settings:

    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—Access
    • Power over Ethernet—disabled
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    CoS Profile

    Click Select to choose from existing CoS profiles. The CoS configuration contained in the CoS profile will be applied to the interfaces that the Port profile is assigned to when you deploy the configuration. Most Service Types use a default CoS Profile—for details, see Service Type.

    Port Family Options

    The available settings and defaults for these options depend on which Service Type you selected.

    Family Type: Switching or
    Routing

    This setting cannot be changed if any preconfigured Service Type was selected. If you selected the Custom Service Type, indicate whether the interface operates as a Layer 2 (Switching) or a Layer 3 (Routing) interface.

    Tip: Service Type must be set to Custom to configure a routing interface.

    If you select routing, you configure an IP address on a per-interface basis when you assign the profile to individual interfaces.

    Port Mode for switching interfaces only

    This setting cannot be changed if any preconfigured Service Type was selected. If you selected the Custom Service Type, select the port mode for the interface, either Access, Trunk, or Tagged Access.

    • Access—Use for interfaces that connect to an end device, such as a desktop computer, an IP telephone, a wireless access point, a printer, or a security camera. The interface must belong to a single VLAN. Frames sent and received over the over the interface are untagged Ethernet frames.
    • Trunk—Use for interfaces that connect to a switch or router. Trunk interfaces can belong to more than one VLAN, enabling VLAN traffic to be multiplexed on a single physical interface. The Ethernet frames sent and received over the interface are tagged frames, in which IEEE 802.1Q tagging is used to segregate the traffic from each VLAN.
    • Tagged Access—Use for access interfaces where VLAN tagging is required, typically when the interface connects to a server running virtual machines using virtual Ethernet port aggregator (VEPA) technology. The traffic generated by the server can contain an aggregation of VLAN packets from different virtual machines on that server, requiring that packets be tagged.

    Authentication Profile for these switching interfaces only:
    Desktop Port, Desktop Phone Port, Wireless Access Port, Custom Port

    Select the Authentication profile for the interface from a list of existing profiles by clicking Select. By assigning an Authentication profile to the Port profile, you can enable 802.1X and captive portal authentication on interfaces.

    If you do not specify an Authentication profile, the interface is an open port and no authentication is required to connect.

    Note: You cannot configure 802.1X authentication on aggregated Ethernet interfaces. If you attempt to deploy a Port profile that contains an Authentication profile on an aggregated Ethernet interface, the deployment will fail.

    Ingress Filter
    (available for all Service Types including Custom for routing)

    Select an Ingress Filter for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed filters, and then clicking OK.

    Egress Filters
    (available for all Service Types)

    Select an Egress Filter for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed filters, and then clicking OK.

    VLAN Options

    Available VLAN options depend on the Service Type selected. VLAN association is required for Campus Switching ELS.

    Member VLAN
    (all Service Types)

    This configuration is for one VLAN. Select a VLAN for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed filters, and then clicking OK.

    Voice VLAN
    (Desktop Phone Port, Custom Port)

    This configuration is for one VLAN. Select a voice VLAN for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed filters, and then clicking OK.

    Native VLAN
    (Switched Uplink, Switched Downlink)

    These configurations include both member VLANs and a Native VLAN option. To configure the Native VLAN:

    1. Click Add under VLAN Options to open the Choose VLAN Profile window.
    2. Select one or more of the listed VLAN profiles.
    3. Click OK.
    4. Click Select for Native VLANs to open the Choose VLAN Profile window.
    5. Select one of the listed VLAN profiles.
    6. Click OK.
    Power over Ethernet (PoE)

    Configure Power over Ethernet

    Enable to configure PoE settings.

    If you do not enable this option, Network Director will not send any PoE configuration commands to the device when the profile is deployed on the device. For example, if PoE is enabled on an interface, it will remain enabled.

    If you enable this option, the PoE settings in this profile will be deployed on the interfaces that support PoE. If you assign this Port profile to interfaces that do not support PoE, the profile can be deployed successfully on those interfaces, but the PoE settings do not take effect.

    Tip: EX 9200 does not support PoE.

    Maximum Power (W)

    Use the arrows to adjust the maximum PoE power allocated to a PoE port in watts. The powered device cannot draw more power than the wattage specified. If it does so, PoE power to the port is shut down.

    The Maximum Power setting has no effect when the PoE management mode for the switch or line card is class mode, which is the default mode. In class mode, the power allocated to a PoE port is determined either by LLDP negotiation with the powered device or by the PoE class of the powered device if LLDP is not supported.

    You must set the PoE power management mode for the switch or line card to static mode for the Maximum Power setting to take effect. You can do so in Device Common Settings profile.

    If you specify a maximum wattage that is greater than the maximum wattage that can be supplied by the port, your configuration is accepted when the Port profile is deployed on the port. However, the maximum wattage is set to the port’s maximum supported wattage. The maximum supported wattages for PoE ports are:

    • 15.4W for ports that support IEEE 802.3af only
    • 18.6W for IEEE 802.3af ports on switches that support enhanced PoE
    • 30W for ports that support IEEE 802.3at

    Default: 15.4W

    Priority

    Select a power priority for the PoE port—either Low or High. If there is a shortage of PoE power on the switch, power to low priority ports is shut down before power to high priority ports. Within ports with the same assigned priority, power priority is determined by port number—ports with a lower port number have a higher power priority.

    Default: low priority

    Disable PoE

    Select to disable PoE on the interface.

    To skip Advanced Settings and use default Advanced Settings, click Done to create the port profile. To configure Advanced Settings, click Advanced Settings and then provide the information in Table 5.

    Table 5: Port Profile Advanced Settings for Campus Switching ELS

    Field

    Action

    Link Settings

    The defaults for these settings depend on which Service Type you selected.

    Enable Auto Negotiation

    Autonegotiation of link speed and duplex mode is enabled by default; remove the check mark to disable autonegotiation.

    Tip: If you disable autonegotiation, you must set link speed and link mode.

    You cannot disable autonegotiation if a link speed of 1 Gbps is configured. This configuration might be accepted, but autonegotiation will not be disabled.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    Enable Flow Control

    Select to enable flow control on the interface, which permits the switch suspend packet transmission for a set period of time in response to a PAUSE frame sent by a congested switch.

    Flow control applies only to links operating in 1 Gbps, full-duplex mode.

    Maximum Size (bytes)

    Type the maximum transmission unit (MTU), which is the maximum size of Ethernet frames sent by the interface. To calculate the MTU, add 14 bytes overhead to the maximum payload you want sent.

    Range: 256 through 9216 bytes

    Speed

    Select the link speed.

    If you select a link speed when autonegotiation is enabled, autonegotiation remains enabled and the interface will advertise the link speed that you specify as its maximum link speed.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    Link Mode

    Select the duplex mode. Select Automatic to enable auto-negotiation when autonegotiation is enabled.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    You cannot select Half Duplex when link speed Autonegotiation or 1 Gbps.

    Port Security (Switching Interfaces Only)

    The defaults for these settings depend on which Service Type you selected.

    Port Security

    Select to enable port security; clear to disable port security.

    When port security is enabled, you can configure port security options on an interface, such as learned MAC address limits. When port security is disabled, no port security is applied to the interface, including the default port security options.

    Default: Port security is disabled

    Trust DHCP

    Select to permit messages from a DHCP server to be received on the interface. Clear to block all messages from a DHCP server from being received on the interface.

    Tip: For this port security feature to work, DHCP snooping must be enabled on the VLAN the interface belongs to. You can enable DHCP snooping on the VLAN in the VLAN profile.

    MAC Limit

    Using the arrows, indicate the number of MAC addresses that can be dynamically learned on the interface.

    Note: This setting is required when you enable port security.

    Range: 1 through 163839

    MAC Limit Action

    Select the actions to be taken if the MAC address limit is exceeded:

    • Drop—Drop any packet with a previously unlearned MAC address and generate a system log entry, and SNMP trap, or an alarm.
    • Log—Accept packets with new MAC addresses and learn the addresses, but generate a system log entry, and SNMP trap, or an alarm.
    • Shutdown—Shut down the interface and generate a system log message, SNMP trap, or an alarm.

      If an interface is shut down because the MAC address limit has been exceeded, you must use the CLI command clear ethernet-switching port-error interface name to clear the error and bring the interface back into service.

      Tip: You can use the CLI to configure auto-recovery on an interface that has been shutdown by a MAC limit error.

    • None—No action. This selection effectively disables MAC address limiting on the interface.

    Allowed MAC List

    Add the MAC addresses of devices that are allowed access to the interface in the Allowed MAC List. Any device whose MAC address does not match an address in the list will not be allowed access to the interface. However, a list with no entries means that a client with any MAC address is permitted to access the interface.

    To add a MAC address, click Add and type the MAC addresses in the Enter MAC addresses here... field. Enter MAC addresses as two-character hexadecimal numbers separated by colons. Click Save to save the entry.

    Note: Configuring an allowed MAC address list does not block the switch from receiving Layer 2 control packets—such as Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) packets—transmitted from MAC addresses that are not specified in the address list. Control packets do not undergo the MAC address check. However, the switch does not forward them to another destination.

    Click OK to close the Advanced Settings window.

    Click Done to save the Port profile for Campus Switching ELS.

    Specifying Settings for the Data Center Switching Port Profile

    Use the Create Port Profile page to define a common set of attributes in a Port profile, which you can then apply to a group of interfaces on Data Center Switching devices. Data Center Switching Port profiles can be one of two types, Ethernet Port or Fibre Channel (FC) Port.

    Tip: You can reference the following profile types in an Ethernet Port profile: CoS, Filter (ingress and egress), Authentication, and VLAN. Create these profiles and maps before you create Port profiles.

    After you create a Port profile, you can assign it to either individual interfaces or to members of port groups. During this process, you can also configure interface-specific attributes, such as IP address, and certain device-specific attributes, such as the Access profile to use for all ports on the device. You can assign only one Port profile to either an interface or port group.

    Table 6 describes the basic settings available in the data center Port profile. Table 7 describes the standard settings available for an Ethernet port profile. Table 8 describes the advanced settings available for an Ethernet port profile. Table 9 describes the settings available for an FC port profile.

    Table 6: Port Profile Basic Settings for Data Center Ports

    Field

    Action

    Profile Name

    Type the name of profile, using up to 64 alphanumeric characters and no special characters other than an underscore. The name must be unique among Port profiles.

    Description

    Type a description of the Port profile, which will appear on Manage Port Profiles page. You can use up to 256 characters.

    Service Type

    Select a service type for the profile. The service type describes the function that the port will serve. Selecting a service type automatically configures some of the other page fields to support that service type. Some of the automatic settings are mandatory for the service type, so you cannot edit those fields.

    Select one the preconfigured switching options, Desktop Port, Desktop Phone Port, Switched Uplink, Switched Downlink, Server Port, FCoE Gateway, Fibre Channel Port, or FCoE Transit Port. To create your own switching or routing service type, select Custom.

    Tip: No preconfigured routing Service Types are provided. You must create them using the Custom option.

    Desktop Port service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—no default provided
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—access
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • MAC Limit—1
    • MAC Limit Action—drop
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Desktop Phone Port service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—access
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • MAC Limit—2
    • MAC Limit Action—drop
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Switched Uplink service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Switched Downlink service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC list—no default provided

    Server Port service type has the following default settings:

    • CoS Profile—juniper_CoS_template
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—enabled
    • Maximum Size—no default provided
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC list—no default provided

    FCoE Gateway service type has the following default settings:

    • Port Type—Ethernet Port
    • CoS Profile—juniper_DC_Hier_CoS
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Filters—no default provided
    • VLAN Options—no default provided
    • DCBX Version—Auto
    • Disable DCBX—disabled
    • Disable Priority Flow Control—disabled
    • ETS No Auto Negotiation—disabled
    • Recommendation TVL—no default provided
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—disabled
    • Maximum Size—2500
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided

    Fibre Channel Port service type has the following default settings:

    • Port Type—Fibre Channel Port
    • Speed—4Gbps
    • Buffer to Buffer State Change Number—no default provided
    • Loopback Setting—no default provided

    FCoE Transit Port service type has the following default settings:

    • Port Type—Ethernet Port
    • CoS Profile—juniper_DC_Hier_CoS
    • Family Type—switching
    • Port Mode—trunk
    • Filters—no default provided
    • VLAN Options—no default provided
    • DCBX Version—Auto
    • Disable DCBX—disabled
    • Disable Priority Flow Control—disabled
    • ETS No Auto Negotiation—disabled
    • Recommendation TVL—no default provided
    • Auto Negotiation—enabled
    • Flow Control—disabled
    • Maximum Size—2500
    • Speed—no default provided
    • Link Mode—no default provided
    • Port Security—enabled
    • Trust DHCP—disabled
    • FCoE Trusted—enabled
    • MAC Limit—no default provided
    • MAC Limit Action—no default provided
    • Allowed MAC List—no default provided

    Port Type

    If you selected the service type Custom, select the port type. If you selected a service type other than Custom, you cannot edit this field. Each port type has a different set of fields to configure. The options are Ethernet Port or Fibre Channel Port.

    Table 7: Port Profile Settings for Data Center Ethernet Ports

    Field

    Action

    CoS Profile

    Click Select to choose from existing CoS profiles. The CoS configuration contained in the CoS profile will be applied to the interfaces that the Port profile is assigned to when you deploy the configuration. For QFX Series and QFabric devices, only a Hierarchical CoS profile is applicable. For EX4500 and EX4550 Series devices, only a Non Hierarchical CoS profile is applicable.

    Port Family Options

    The available settings and defaults for these options depend on which Service Type you selected.

    Switching
    Routing

    Select whether the interface operates as a Layer 2 (switching) or a Layer 3 (routing) interface.

    Tip: If you select routing, you configure an IP address on a per-interface basis when you assign the profile to individual interfaces.

    Port Mode

    (Switching interfaces only) Select the port mode for the interface:

    • Access—Use for interfaces that connect to an end device, such as a desktop computer, an IP telephone, a wireless access point, a printer, or a security camera. The interface must belong to a single VLAN. Frames sent and received over the over the interface are untagged Ethernet frames.
    • Trunk—Use for interfaces that connect to a switch or router. Trunk interfaces can belong to more than one VLAN, enabling VLAN traffic to be multiplexed on a single physical interface. The Ethernet frames sent and received over the interface are tagged frames, in which IEEE 802.1Q tagging is used to segregate the traffic from each VLAN.
    • Tagged Access—Use for access interfaces where VLAN tagging is required, typically when the interface connects to a server running virtual machines using VEPA technology. The traffic generated by the server can contain an aggregation of VLAN packets from different virtual machines on that server, requiring that packets be tagged.

    Authentication Profile

    (Applicable to switching interfaces on EX4500 and EX4550 switches only) Select the Authentication profile for the interface from a list of existing profiles by clicking Select. By assigning an Authentication profile to the Port profile, you can enable 802.1X and captive portal authentication on interfaces.

    If you do not specify an Authentication profile, the interface is an open port and no authentication is required to connect.

    Note: You cannot configure 802.1X authentication on aggregated Ethernet interfaces. If you attempt to deploy a Port profile that contains an Authentication profile on an aggregated Ethernet interface, the deployment will fail.

    Ingress Filter

    Select an ingress Filter profile for the interface from a list of existing profiles by clicking Select.

    Egress Filters

    Select an egress Filter profile for the interface from a list of existing profiles by clicking Select.

    VLAN Options

    Available VLAN options depend on the Service Type selected.

    VLAN Profile

    (Access ports only) Select a VLAN profile for the interface from a list of existing profiles by clicking Select.

    VLAN profile list

    (Trunk and Tagged Access ports only) Select a set of VLAN profiles for the interface from a list of existing profiles by using the Add and Remove functions.

    Native VLAN

    (Trunk and Tagged Access ports only) Select a native VLAN profile for the interface from a list of existing profiles by clicking Select.

    Voice VLAN

    (Applicable to access ports on EX4500 and EX4550 switches only) Select a voice VLAN for the interface by clicking Select, selecting one of the listed profiles, and then clicking OK.

    DCBX Settings

    Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange protocol is a discovery and exchange protocol for conveying configuration and capabilities among network neighbors to ensure consistent configuration across the network. It is an extension of the Link Layer Data Protocol (LLDP, described in IEEE 802.1AB).

    The defaults for these settings depend on which Service Type you selected.

    DCBX Version

    Select one of the following versions of the Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange protocol:

    • Auto–automatic configuration
    • DCBX v1.01—The Converged Enhanced Ethernet (CEE) version of DCBX. It has a subtype of 2 and an IEEE DCBX Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) of 0x001b21.
    • IEEE DCBX—The newest DCBX version. Different TLVs have different subtypes (for example, the subtype for the ETS configuration TLV is 9); the OUI is 0x0080c2.

    Disable DCBX

    Select this option to turn off Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange protocol.

    Disable Priority Flow Control

    Select this option to turn off priority flow control.

    Priority-based flow control (PFC) is a link-level flow control mechanism defined by IEEE 802.1Qbb that enables independent flow control for each class of service (as defined in the 3-bit CoS field of the Ethernet header by IEEE 802.1Q tags) to ensure that no frame loss from congestion occurs in DCB networks.

    ETS No Auto Negotiation

    Select this option to turn off ETS auto-negotiation.

    Enhanced transmission selection (ETS) is a mechanism that provides finer granularity of bandwidth management within a link.

    Recommendation TLV

    Select either Enable TLV or Disable TLV.

    The enhanced transmission selection (ETS) Recommendation TLV communicates the ETS settings that the switch wants the connected peer interface to use. If the peer interface is “willing,” the peer interface changes its configuration to match the configuration in the ETS Recommendation TLV. By default, the switch interfaces send the ETS Recommendation TLV to the peer. The settings communicated are the egress ETS settings defined by configuring hierarchical scheduling on the interface.

    Advanced Settings

    Click to set advanced settings. See Table 8 for information about the advanced settings.

    Table 8: Port Profile Advanced Settings for Data Center Ethernet Ports

    Field

    Action

    Link Settings Options

    The defaults for these settings depend on which Service Type you selected.

    Enable Auto Negotiation

    Select to enable autonegotiation of link speed and duplex mode; clear to disable autonegotiation.

    If you disable autonegotiation, you must set link speed and link mode.

    You cannot disable autonegotiation if a link speed of 1 Gbps is configured. This configuration might be accepted, but autonegotiation will not be disabled.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    Enable Flow Control

    Select to enable flow control on the interface, which permits the switch suspend packet transmission for a set period of time in response to a PAUSE frame sent by a congested switch.

    Flow control applies only to links operating in 1 Gbps, full-duplex mode.

    Maximum Size (bytes)

    Type the maximum transmission unit (MTU), which is the maximum size of Ethernet frames sent by the interface. To calculate the MTU, add 14 bytes overhead to the maximum payload you want sent.

    Range: 256 through 9216 bytes

    Speed

    Select the link speed.

    If you select a link speed when autonegotiation is enabled, autonegotiation remains enabled and the interface will advertise the link speed that you specify as its maximum link speed.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    Link Mode

    Select the duplex mode. Select Automatic to enable autonegotiation when autonegotiation is enabled.

    Note: This setting is ignored when you assign a Port profile to an Aggregated Ethernet interface.

    You cannot select Half Duplex when link speed Autonegotiation or 1 Gbps.

    Port Security Options (Switching Interfaces Only)

    The defaults for these settings depend on which Service Type you selected.

    Port Security

    Select to enable port security; clear to disable port security.

    When port security is enabled, you can configure port security options on an interface, such as learned MAC address limits. When port security is disabled, no port security is applied to the interface, including the default port security options.

    Trust DHCP

    Select to permit messages from a DHCP server to be received on the interface. Clear to block all messages from a DHCP server from being received on the interface.

    Tip: For this port security feature to work, DHCP snooping must be enabled on the VLAN the interface belongs to. You can enable DHCP snooping on the VLAN in the VLAN profile.

    FCoE Trusted

    Select to configure the interface to trust Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) traffic. If an interface is connected to another switch such as an FCoE forwarder (FCF) or a transit switch, you can configure the interface as trusted so that the interface forwards FCoE traffic from the switch to the FCoE devices without installing FIP snooping filters.

    MAC Limit

    Type the number of MAC address that can be dynamically learned on the interface. This setting is disabled if the port is set to Trunk mode.

    Note: This setting is required when you enable port security.

    Range: 1 through 163839

    MAC Limit Action

    Select the actions to be taken if the MAC address limit is exceeded. This setting is disabled if the port is set to Trunk mode.

    • Drop—Drop any packet with a previously unlearned MAC address and generate a system log entry, and SNMP trap, or an alarm.
    • Log—Accept packets with new MAC addresses and learn the addresses, but generate a system log entry, and SNMP trap, or an alarm.
    • Shutdown—Shut down the interface and generate a system log message, SNMP trap, or an alarm.

      If an interface is shut down because the MAC address limit has been exceeded, you must use the CLI command clear ethernet-switching port-error interface name to clear the error and bring the interface back into service.

      Tip: You can use the CLI to configure auto recovery on an interface that has been shutdown by a MAC limit error.

    • None—No action. This selection effectively disables MAC address limiting on the interface.

    Allowed MAC List

    Enter the MAC addresses of devices that are allowed access to the interface in the Allowed MAC List. Any device whose MAC address does not match an address in the list will not be allowed access to the interface. A list with no entries means that a client with any MAC address is permitted to access the interface. This setting is disabled if the port is set to Trunk mode.

    To enter a MAC address, click Add and type the MAC addresses in the field provided. Enter MAC addresses as two-character hexadecimal numbers separated by colons. Click Save to save the entry.

    Note: Configuring an allowed MAC address list does not block the switch from receiving Layer 2 control packets—such as Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) packets—transmitted from MAC addresses that are not specified in the address list. Control packets do not undergo the MAC address check. However, the switch does not forward them to another destination.

    Table 9: Port Profile Settings for Data Center FC Ports

    Field

    Action

    Profile Name

    Type the name of profile, using up to 64 alphanumeric characters and no special characters other than an underscore. The name must be unique among Port profiles.

    Description

    Type a description of the port profile, which will appear on Manage Port Profiles page. You can use up to 256 characters.

    Port Type

    Select Fibre Channel Port. The remaining settings change to fibre channel settings.

    Fibre Channel Settings

    Speed

    Select the FC speed, Auto (default), 2Gbps, 4Gbps, or 8Gbps.

    Buffer to Buffer State Change Number

    Configure the buffer-to-buffer credit state change number to prevent the permanent loss of Fibre Channel credits over time (buffer-to-buffer credit recovery).

    Select a number from 0 through 15.

    Loopback Setting

    Select Loopback to configure an FC loopback interface.

    What to Do Next

    After you create a Port profile, you can assign it to interfaces or members of port groups. During this process, you can also configure interface-specific attributes, such as IP address, and certain device-specific attributes, such as which Access profile to use for all ports on the device. For more information, see Assigning a Port Profile to Interfaces.

    Published: 2013-10-15