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    Verify IS-IS Adjacencies and Interfaces

    Purpose

    When you check the IS-IS layer, you verify that IS-IS adjacencies are up and that the IS-IS interfaces are included at the protocol level.

    Action

    To verify the functioning of adjacent interfaces, enter the following commands from the relevant routers:

    user@host> show isis adjacencyuser@host> show isis interface

    Sample Output 1

    user@R1> show isis adjacency
    Interface             System         L State        Hold (secs) SNPA
    so-0/0/0.0            R2             2 Up                   20
    so-0/0/1.0            R5             2 Up                   23
    so-0/0/2.0            R3             2 Up                   26
    
    user@R3> show isis adjacency 
    Interface             System         L State        Hold (secs) SNPA
    so-0/0/0.0            R4             2 Up                   23
    so-0/0/1.0            R2             2 Up                   21
    so-0/0/2.0            R1             2 Up                   19
    so-0/0/3.0            R6             2 Down                   0
    
    user@R6> show isis adjacency 
    IS-IS instance is not running

    Sample Output 2

    user@R1> show isis interface 
    IS-IS interface database:
    Interface             L CirID Level 1 DR        Level 2 DR        L1/L2 Metric
    lo0.0                 0   0x1 Passive           Passive                 0/0
    so-0/0/0.0            2   0x1 Disabled          Point to Point         10/10
    so-0/0/1.0            2   0x1 Disabled          Point to Point         10/10
    so-0/0/2.0            2   0x1 Disabled          Point to Point         10/10
    
    user@R3> show isis interface  
    IS-IS interface database:
    Interface             L CirID Level 1 DR        Level 2 DR        L1/L2 Metric
    lo0.0                 0   0x1 Passive           Passive                 0/0
    so-0/0/0.0            2   0x1 Disabled          Point to Point         10/10
    so-0/0/1.0            2   0x1 Disabled          Point to Point         10/10
    so-0/0/2.0            2   0x1 Disabled          Point to Point         10/10
    so-0/0/3.0            2   0x1 Disabled          Point to Point         10/10
    
    user@R6> show isis interface 
    IS-IS interface database:
    Interface              L  CirID Level 1 DR         Level 2 DR         L1/L2 Metric
    lo0.0                 0   0x1 Passive           Passive                 0/0
    so-0/0/0.0             1    0x1 Point to Point     Disabled                10/10
    so-0/0/1.0             1    0x1 Down               Disabled                10/10
    so-0/0/2.0             1    0x1 Point to Point     Disabled                10/10
    so-0/0/3.0             1    0x1 Point to Point     Disabled                10/10
    

    Meaning

    Sample Output 1 shows that ingress router R1 has established adjacencies with the relevant routers. Transit router R3 does not have an adjacency with egress router R6, and egress router R6 has no adjacencies established in the network shown in MPLS Network Broken at the IP and IGP Layers, indicating that the problem might be at the IS-IS protocol level.

    Sample Output 2 shows that R1 and R2 are Level 2 routers, in contrast to R6 which is a Level 1 router. When a router is configured explicitly as a Level 1 or Level 2 router, it does not communicate with routers configured at a different level. Level 1 routers communicate with other Level 1 routers within their area, while Level 2 routers communicate with other Level 2 routers, and toward other autonomous systems. Because all the routers in this network are configured for Level 2, they cannot form an adjacency with R6, which is incorrectly configured as a Level 1 router.

    Published: 2013-07-25