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    Display T3 Alarms and Errors

    Purpose

    To display T3 alarms and errors, use the following Junos OS command-line interface (CLI) operational mode command:

    Action

    user@host> show interfaces t3-fpc/pic/port extensive

    Sample Output

    user@host> show interfaces t3-1/0/0 extensive
    Physical interface: t3-1/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
      Interface index: 9, SNMP ifIndex: 10
      Link-level type: Cisco-HDLC, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal
      Speed: T3, Loopback: None, CRC: 16, Mode: C/Bit parity
      Device flags   : Present Running Down
      Interface flags: Hardware-Down Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
      Link flags     : Keepalives
      Keepalive statistics:
        Input : 116 (last seen 00:02:59 ago)
        Output: 187 (last seen 00:00:09 ago)
      Statistics last cleared: Never
      Traffic statistics:
       Input  bytes  :                 2552                    0 bps
       Output bytes  :                 3703                    0 bps
       Input  packets:                  116                    0 pps
       Output packets:                  161                    0 pps
       Input errors :
        Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 229, Policed discards: 1
        L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0
        SRAM errors: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0
       Output errors :
        Carrier transitions: 4, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0
       Active alarms  : LOF, LOS        -  DS-3 active alarms and defects
       Active defects : LOF, LOS
       DS3 Media:            Seconds        Count  State  - T3 media-specific errors
        PLL Lock                  0            0  OK
        Reframing               273            2  Defect Active
        AIS                       0            0  OK
        LOF                     273            2  Defect Active
        LOS                     273            2  Defect Active
        IDLE                      0            0  OK
        YELLOW                    0            0  OK
        BPV                       0            0
        EXZ                       0            0
        LCV                     275     18022125
        PCV                       0            0
        CCV                       0            0
        LES                     275
        PES                     273
        PSES                    273
        CES                     273
        CSES                    273
        SEFS                    273
        UAS                     277
      [...Output truncated...]
    

    Meaning

    The sample output shows active alarms and active defects. When a major error (such as an alarm indication signal [AIS]) is seen for a few consecutive frames, a defect is declared within 1 second from detection. At the defect level, the interface is taken down and routing protocols are immediately notified (this is the default). In most cases, when a defect persists for 2.5 second plus or minus 0.5 seconds, an alarm is declared.

    Notification messages are logged at the alarm level. Depending on the type of T3 alarm, you can configure the craft panel to display the red or yellow alarm LED and simultaneously have the alarm relay activate a physically connected device (such as a bell).

    Table 1 lists the T3 media-specific alarms or errors that can render the interface unable to pass packets.

    Table 1: T3 Interface Error Counter Definitions

    T3 Alarm or Error

    Definition

    AIS

    Alarm indication signal

    EXZ

    Excessive zeros

    FERF

    Far-end failures

    IDLE

    Idle code detected

    LCV

    Line code violation

    LOS

    Loss of signal

    LOF

    Loss of frame

    YLW

    Remote defect indication (yellow alarm)

    PLL

    Phase locked loop

    Published: 2013-02-25