Example: Configuring Dynamic Ascend-Data-Filter Support for Subscriber Access
This example shows how to configure support for dynamic Ascend-Data-Filter policies.
Requirements
- Ensure that the Ascend-Data-Filter has been configured on the RADIUS server.
- Create the dynamic profile. See Dynamic Profiles Overview.
- Configure RADIUS support. See Configuring RADIUS Server Parameters for Subscriber Access.
Overview
Ascend-Data-Filters are configured on a RADIUS server, and contain rules that create policies. Subscriber management uses a dynamic profile to obtain the Ascend-Data-Filter attribute (RADIUS attribute 242) from the RADIUS server and apply the policy to a subscriber session.
- Specify the dynamic profile to use to apply the Ascend-Data-Filter policy to the subscriber session.
- Specify the Junos OS predefined variable that maps the Ascend-Data-Filter rules to Junos OS filter functionality.
- Configure optional settings, which include counting the rule usage and setting the precedence order for the filter.
Configuration
Step-by-Step Procedure
To configure dynamic Ascend-Data-Filter support:
- Specify the dynamic profile in which you want to include
the Ascend-Data-Filter, and configure the interface, the logical unit
number, and the family type.[edit] user@host# edit dynamic-profiles adf-profile-v4 interfaces $junos-interface-ifd-name unit $junos-underlying-interface-unit family inet
- Specify that you want to include an Ascend-Data-Filter
in the dynamic profile and provide the Junos OS predefined variable
as the rule that maps the Ascend-Data-Filter actions to Junos OS filter
functionality.[edit dynamic-profiles adf-profile-v4 interfaces “$junos-interface-ifd-name” unit “$junos-underlying-interface-unit” family inet] user@host# set filter adf rule $junos-adf-rule-v4
- Enable the counter for the rule.[edit dynamic-profiles adf-profile-v4 interfaces “$junos-interface-ifd-name” unit “$junos-underlying-interface-unit” family inet] user@host# set filter adf counter
- Specify the precedence for received packets on the interface. [edit dynamic-profiles adf-profile-v4 interfaces “$junos-interface-ifd-name” unit “$junos-underlying-interface-unit” family inet] user@host# set filter adf input-precedence 75
- Specify the precedence for transmitted packets on the
interface.[edit dynamic-profiles adf-profile-v4 interfaces “$junos-interface-ifd-name” unit “$junos-underlying-interface-unit” family inet] user@host# set filter adf output precedence 80
Results
From configuration mode, confirm your configuration by entering the show dynamic-profiles command. If the output does not display the intended configuration, repeat the configuration instructions in this example to correct it.
If you are done configuring the device, enter commit from configuration mode.
Verification
To confirm that the configuration is working properly, perform these tasks:
- Verifying that Dynamic Ascend-Data-Filter Rules Are Applied to Subscriber Sessions
- Verifying Dynamic Ascend-Data-Filter Usage
Verifying that Dynamic Ascend-Data-Filter Rules Are Applied to Subscriber Sessions
Purpose
Verify that the Ascend-Data-Filter rules were attached to the subscriber.
Action
From operational mode, enter the show subscribers extensive command.
Type: DHCP
User Name: user1-adf
IP Address: 192.168.1.10
IP Netmask: 255.255.255.0
Logical System: default
Routing Instance: default
Interface: ge-1/0/0.0
Interface type: Static
Dynamic Profile Name: adf-profile-v4
MAC Address: 00:10:94:00:00:01
State: Active
Radius Accounting ID: 5
Login Time: 2010-08-12 14:06:27 PDT
ADF IPv4 Input Filter Name: __junos_adf_5-ge-1/0/0.0-inet-in
Rule 0: 0101010000000000d87f9200001800000000000000000000
from {
destination-address 216.127.146.0/24;
}
then {
accept;
}
Rule 1: 010001000000000000000000000006000000001900020000
from {
protocol 6;
destination-port 25;
}
then {
discard;
}
Rule 2: 010101000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
then {
accept;
}
Meaning
The output shows the information for the dynamic profile, including Ascend-Data-Filter rules. Verify the following information:
- The User Name field indicates the correct subscriber.
- The Dynamic Profile Name field is correct for the subscriber.
- The correct Ascend-Data-Filter rules are applied to the subscriber. The display shows the rules that are configured on the RADIUS server.
Verifying Dynamic Ascend-Data-Filter Usage
Purpose
Verify usage of the dynamic Ascend-Data-Filter. Counter statistics are displayed when the counter option is configured for the adf command in the dynamic profile.
Action
From operational mode, enter the show firewall command.
user@host> show firewallFilter: __junos_adf_5-ge-1/0/0.0-inet-in Counters: Name Bytes Packets t0-cnt 32758 22 t1-cnt 22199 15 t2-cnt 21723 14
Meaning
The output shows the name of the filter and lists the counter activity. If the counter option is not configured, the output displays only the filter name.
