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    Configure a Static Address Resolution Protocol Table Entry

    Purpose

    Configure a static Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entry to allow a packet to be sent out of a looped Ethernet interface.

    Note: Remove the static ARP entry at the end of the loop test after you have completed the ping test, checked interface statistics, and monitored interface traffic.

    Action

    To configure a static ARP table entry for a Gigabit Ethernet interface, follow these steps. You can follow the same procedure to configure a static ARP entry for a Fast Ethernet interface.

    1. Find the Media Access Control (MAC) address for the Gigabit Ethernet interface:

      user@host> show interfaces ge-fpc/pic/port

    2. In configuration mode, go to the following hierarchy level:
      [edit]user@host# edit interfaces interface-name unit logical-unit-number family inet address address
    3. Configure the static ARP entry:
      user@host# set arp ip-address mac mac-address

      Note: The MAC address used should be the same as the physical address of the port being tested because this allows the port to receive the frames when you run the ping test.

    4. Verify the configuration:
      user@host# show
    5. Commit the configuration:
      user@host# commit
    6. Verify that the static ARP entry is installed:
      user@host# run show arp no-resolve

    Sample Output

    user@host> show interfaces ge-7/2/1
    Physical interface: ge-7/2/1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
      Interface index: 44, SNMP ifIndex: 35
      Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Source filtering: Disabled
      Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
      Device flags   : Present Running Down
      Interface flags: Hardware-Down SNMP-Traps
      Link flags     : None
      Current address: 00:90:69:8d:2c:db, Hardware address: 00:90:69:8d:2c:db
      Input rate     : 0 bps (0 pps), Output rate: 0 bps (0 pps)
    [edit interfaces ge-7/2/1 unit 0 family inet address 10.108.120.1/30]
    
    user@host#  set arp 10.108.120.2 mac 00:90:69:8d:2c:db
    [edit interfaces ge-7/2/1 unit 0 family inet address 10.108.120.1/30]
    
    user@host# show  
    arp 10.108.120.2 mac 00:90:69:8d:2c:db;
    [edit interfaces ge-7/2/1 unit 0 family inet address 10.108.120.1/30]
    
    user@host# commit  
    commit complete
    [edit interfaces ge-7/2/1 unit 0 family inet address 10.108.120.1/30]
    
    user@host# run show arp no-resolve  
    MAC Address       Address         Interface     Flags
    00:90:69:8d:2c:db 10.108.120.2    ge-7/2/1.0    permanent
    00:e0:34:bb:8c:40 209.211.135.1   fxp0.0        none
    00:a0:a5:28:0c:70 209.211.135.8   fxp0.0        none
    00:a0:a5:12:12:c7 209.211.135.10  fxp0.0        none
    00:90:ab:3c:68:a0 209.211.135.31  fxp0.0        none
    08:00:20:a1:53:15 209.211.135.65  fxp0.0        none
    00:a0:cc:66:3e:85 209.211.135.98  fxp0.0        none
    Total entries: 7
    

    Meaning

    The sample output is for Step 1 through Step 6 and shows that a static ARP entry was configured on Gigabit Ethernet interface ge-7/2/1. The MAC address used is the same as the physical address of the port being tested because this allows the port to receive the frames when you run the ping test. The port is working as expected if you see that the time to live (TTL) expired; if you do not receive a response to your ping test, it indicates a hardware problem.

    Published: 2012-12-10