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    Display Information About Software Processes

    Purpose

    Display information about software processes to begin diagnosing an error condition.

    Action

    To display information about the software processes that are running on the router, use the following Junos OS CLI operational mode command:

    user@host> show system processes extensive

    Sample Output

    user@host>show system processes extensive
    last pid: 750; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 0+00:58:50 18:34:17
    52 processes: 1 running, 51 sleeping
    Mem: 50M Active, 19M Inact, 38M Wired, 264K Cache, 86M Buf, 642M Free
    Swap: 768M Total, 768M Free 
    
    PID USERNAME PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE  TIME WCPU    CPU COMMAND
    546 root     10   0   9096K  1720K nanslp 0:21 0.00% 0.00% chassisd
    685 root      2   0   12716K 3840K kqread 0:01 0.00% 0.00% rpd
    553 root      2   0   8792K  1544K select 0:01 0.00% 0.00% mib2d
    552 root      2   0   8632K  1556K select 0:01 0.00% 0.00% snmpd
    563 root      2   0   9316K  1564K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% kmd
    564 root      2   0   7736K   948K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% fud
    131 root     10   0    770M 25568K mfsidl 0:00 0.00% 0.00% newfs
    547 root      2   0   7732K   888K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% alarmd
    545 root      2   0  10292K  2268K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% dcd
    550 root      2 -12   1308K   692K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% ntpd
      1 root     10   0    816K   520K wait   0:00 0.00% 0.00% init
    750 root     32   0  21716K   828K RUN    0:00 0.00% 0.00% top
    560 root      2   0   8208K  1088K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% rmopd
    561 root      2   0   8188K  1156K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% cosd
    559 root      2   0   1632K   840K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% ilmid 
    

    Meaning

    The sample output shows the central processing unit (CPU) utilization and lists the processes in order of CPU utilization.

    Table 1 lists and describes the output fields included in the sample output for the show processes extensive command. The fields are listed in alphabetical order.

    Table 1: Show System Processes Extensive Output Fields

    Field

    Description

    COMMAND

    Command that is running.

    CPU

    Raw (unweighted) CPU usage. The value of this field is used to sort the processes in the output.

    last pid

    Last process identifier assigned to the process.

    load averages

    Three load averages, followed by the current time.

    Mem

    Information about physical and virtual memory allocation.

    NICE

    UNIX “nice” value. The nice value allows a process to change it’s final scheduling priority.

    PID

    Process identifier.

    PRI

    Current kernel scheduling priority of the process. A lower number indicates a higher priority.

    processes

    Number of existing processes and the number of processes in each state (sleeping, running, starting, zombies, and stopped).

    RES

    Current amount of resident memory, in KB.

    SIZE

    Total size of the process (text, data, and stack), in KB.

    STATE

    Current state of the process (sleep, wait, run, idle, zombi, or stop).

    Swap

    Information about physical and virtual memory allocation.

    USERNAME

    Owner of the process.

    WCPU

    Weighted CPU usage.

    For more details, see Checklist for Verifying the Routing Engine CPU Memory, and the Junos System Basics Configuration Guide.

    Published: 2012-06-27