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AIS Overview

Q. What is AIS?

Advanced Insight Solutions (AIS) provides tools and processes to automate the delivery of support services for Juniper Networks devices running on your network.

AIS provides reactive and proactive support for these devices operating in service provider and enterprise networks by:

A full AIS deployment includes the following components:

For more information on the components of AIS, see the Advanced Insight Solutions Guide.

Q. How can I get AIS?

You can get AIS by following these steps:

  1. Log into the Juniper Networks software download site and download the AIS components to install.

    Download the following:

  2. (Optional) Install and set up the JUNOScope software.
  3. Install and connect to AIM.
  4. Generate and activate the AIS license key.
  5. Install and verify AI-Scripts.
  6. Set up AIM.

For detailed information on these steps, see the “Setting Up Advanced Insight Solutions” chapter in the Advanced Insight Solutions Guide.

Q. As a J-Assure customer with an active contract, can I use AIS without migrating to the new J-Care Technical Services?

Yes, current J-Assure customers can use AIS as long as they have a valid J-Assure contract.

Q. What are the major components in AIS?

The major components of AIS are:

Q. What are the basic customer engagement models in AIS?

The AIS basic customer engagement models are:

For more information on these models, see the “Advanced Insight Solutions Overview” chapter in the Advanced Insight Solutions Guide

Q. What is the AIS Incident (Reactive) Workflow?

The AIS incident-driven workflow occurs as follows:

  1. A trigger event occurs and is detected on a device configured for and running AI-Scripts. The appropriate operational script is executed.
  2. An operational script builds an event JMB with event and router data, and sends it to a designated AIM archive location.
  3. AIM receives the event JMB and displays it in Incident Manager. The incident appears in the Incident Manager, where it can be assigned or flagged to an AIM user. Once flagged or assigned, the incident appears in My AIM Home.
  4. If desired, an AIM user submits the incident to JSS.
  5. JSS connects to clarify and systematically creates a case and returns a case ID to AIM.
  6. JTAC engineers work on the case. Case status updates are sent to AIM.

Q. What is the AIS Intelligence (Proactive) Workflow?

JSS receives intelligence information from devices on the network that are AIS-enabled. Juniper Networks engineers use this information with customized tools to perform preventive analysis. JSS sends case statuses, intelligence updates, and alerts back to AIM. AIM periodically polls JSS for informational messages (created by Advanced Services engineers specifically for the customer) or alert messages (based on the alerts for which the customer registered). The intelligence-driven workflow occurs as follows:

  1. An AI-Script builds an intelligence JMB and sends it to a designated archive location on a weekly basis.
  2. AIM periodically polls the archive location and receives the intelligence JMB.
  3. You can specify how much information is shared with JSS on the AIM General Settings page.
  4. AIM displays the intelligence JMB in the Intelligence Manager, Information JMBs tab.
  5. AIM periodically queries JSS for intelligence updates. Intelligence Updates consist of alerts (based on the AIM alert subscriptions) or intelligence updates created by Advanced Services engineers specifically for the customer.
  6. JSS stages any alerts or intelligence update messages destined for the customer’s AIM.
  7. JSS responds to an AIM request with any alerts or intelligence updates for that installation.
  8. AIM receives the alerts or intelligence updates and displays them in the Intelligence Manager, Intelligence Updates tab.

Q. Which Juniper Networks devices does AIS support?

Table 1 shows the devices supported in AIS 1.3.

Table 1: AIS Supported Devices

Device Category

Hardware Version

EX Series Devices

EX320024P, EX320024T, EX320048P, EX320048T, EX420024F, EX420024P, EX420024T, EX420048P, EX420048T

J Series Devices

J20, J2300, J2320, J2350, J4300, J4350, J6300, J6350

M Series Devices

M5, M7i, M10, M10i, M20, M40, M40E, M120, M160, M320

Netscreen (ScreenOS) Devices

NETSCREEN204, NETSCREEN208, NETSCREEN500, NETSCREEN5000MGT1, NETSCREEN5200, NETSCREEN520024FE, NETSCREEN52008G, NETSCREEN5200M1, NETSCREEN5200M2, NETSCREEN5200M210G, NETSCREEN5200M28G2, NETSCREENISG1000, NETSCREENISG2000, SSG140SB, SSG140SH, SSG320MSB, SSG320MSH, SSG350MSB, SSG350MSBNTAA, SSG350MSH, SSG350MSHDCNTAA, SSG350MSHNTAA, SSG520, SSG520B, SSG520M, SSG550, SSG550B, SSG550M,NETSCREEN540024FE NETSCREEN54008G, NETSCREEN5400M1, NETSCREEN5400M2, NETSCREEN5400M210G, NETSCREEN5400M28G2

E Series (JUNOSe) Devices

E120, E320, ERX310, ERX700, ERX705, ERX1400, ERX1440

MX Series Devices

MX240, MX480, MX960

SRX Series

SRX5600, SRX5800

T Series Devices

T320, T640, T1600, TX Matrix

For a more detailed description on the supported devices see AIS Release Notes.

Q. Does AIS support non-Juniper Networks devices?

No, AIS does not support other vendors' platforms.

Q. What are the basic AIS NOC roles?

The roles in the network operations center (NOC) are:

Note: The AIS Administrator has a UNIX ID outside AIM and it cannot be amended or deleted.

The design, setup, and implementation of the AIS system depends upon the existence of these NOC roles.

Levels of access granted to users can be:

Additional permissions are:

Q. What type of incidents are detected by AIS?

AIS detects:

Q. Can I define the incidents detected by AIS?

No, incident types are defined by Juniper engineers and are included in a single AI-Script bundle.

Q. How does AIS licensing work?

Licensing works differently for various AIS components:

Q. How do I plan for AIS?

To design and plan the AIS system, consider the tasks mentioned in Table 2.

Table 2: Planning for AIS

Task

Description/Comment

Read the AIS documentation

What you need

Access to the following systems and information is required to complete AIS installation:

  • (Optional) Dedicated JUNOScope Linux or Solaris software server with appropriate permissions and requirements
  • (Optional) JUNOScope software installer file
  • (Optional) JUNOScope URL, AIS username and password added to JUNOScope for AIM, IP address for device-to-JUNOScope FTP connectivity, and devices managed
  • Dedicated AIM Linux or Solaris server with appropriate permissions and requirements
  • (Optional) FTP or file server for device archive locations
    • NFS mounted to AIM host
    • FTP login and password
  • Clarify site ID and credentials
  • AIM authorization codes and serial number sent by Juniper Networks
  • Juniper Networks software download site URL and credentials
  • AIM installer file
  • AI-Scripts bundle file
  • AI-Scripts installation, configuration, and verification (automatic or manual)
  • AIM installation, set up, and verification
  • Juniper License Management System (LMS) URL and credentials
  • Juniper J-Care Technical Services contact information

What to install

  • (Optional) JUNOScope 9.0 Software or later
  • AI-Scripts 1.1 or later
  • AIM 1.1 or later
  • AIM License File

Security considerations

  • Set up firewall rules to allow outbound connections from the AIM server to JSS on TCP port 443.
  • The local DNS should resolve support.net and services.juniper.net.
  • Determine the level of device configuration filtering required for JMBs in archive locations.

Determine AIS engagement model

  • Direct-Customer AIS Engagement Model—The AIS direct customer installs AIS software elements (AI-Scripts and AIM).
  • Partner-Deployed AIS Engagement Model—The AIS partner installs AIM software elements (AI-Scripts and AIM) to manage multiple users. The AIM server is used as an aggregation point for JMBs from many customers. The partner administers the AIM server and users (customers) have read-only access to AIM.
  • Partner End-User Deployed AIS Engagement Model—AIM is installed on each user’s network and accessed remotely by the partner through a Web client. There is no AIM at the partner location. Each user’s AIM communicates directly with JSS.

What organizations need AIS

  • Customers or sites that need AIS
  • Which devices are to be associated with the site ID and Juniper credentials (to define an organization)?
  • Number of, and names for, device groups

What devices need AIS

  • Juniper Networks devices meet the AI-Scripts system requirements..
  • Where will the archive locations for event and intelligence Juniper Message Bundles (JMBs) for each device be configured?

What users will use AIS

List the AIM users, including:

  • Needed permissions
  • Needed user groups
  • Associations with device groups
  • Initial reaction policies
  • Initial alert registrations

Q. Does Juniper Networks provide AIS training?

No, there is no official live training program. However, an AIS online learning course is available to all customers at http://www.juniper.net/us/en/training/technical_education/.
You can also get help and assistance for the product from the AIS team (for a trial) and JTAC (for production).

AIS System Requirements and Performance

Q. What are the AIS system requirements?

Ensure that the client workstation from which you connect to the AIM application is running either on Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 or Mozilla Firefox 2.0.0.16 or later.

The AIM installation can be performed by either a root or a non-root (regular) user. A non-root user can change the default AIM install directory to any other directory. The AIM installer will prompt the root user for an existing user and user group, that is not root.

Ensure that you install AIM on a Sun Solaris or Red Hat Enterprise Edition Linux server. The minimum requirements for each of these is shown in Table 3 and Table 4.

The free disk space allocation requirements for both Sun Solaris and Linux servers are:

Table 3: Minimum Requirement for Sun Solaris Server

System

Minimum Requirement for Sun Solaris Server

Operating system

Solaris 9.0 or later

NOTE: GNU Privacy Guard (GPG) is required to be installed.

Processor

UltraSPARC III or equivalent

Speed

1.3 GHz or faster

RAM

1 Gigabyte (GB)

Table 4: Minimum Requirement for Linux Server

System

Minimum Requirement for Linux Server

Hardware

Red Hat certified hardware platforms

Operating system

Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES version 3 and 4

Processor

Pentium 4 processor

Speed

2.8 GHz or faster

RAM

1 GB

Q. What browsers and versions are supported by AIS?

AIS supports Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 and Mozilla Firefox 2.0.0.16 or later.

Note: In AIM 1.0, only Internet Explorer 6.0 and Mozilla are supported. We do not recommended use of any other browser version because it may display some screens incorrectly.

Q. How many devices can be managed by a single AIM installation?

You can manage up to 3000 devices on a single AIM installation. The number of devices depends on the processing power, storage space and network bandwidth of the AIM.

Q. Do I need any special patches on LINUX or Solaris?

Yes. Review the release notes and download relevant updates to your OS. GPG, especially, is required to ensure that license files are read correctly.

To see the AIS Release Notes, go to http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/software/management/ais/ais13/.


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