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Terms and Acronyms
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integrated routing and bridging (IRB)—IRB provides simultaneous support for Layer 2 bridging and
Layer 3 routing on the same interface. Packets arriving on the interface
are Layer 2 switched or Layer 3 routed based on the destination MAC
address: packets with frames addressed to the router interface's MAC
address are routed to other Layer 3 interfaces.
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bridge domain—A set of
logical ports that share the same flooding or broadcast characteristics.
As in a virtual LAN, a bridge domain spans one or more ports of multiple
devices. By default, each bridge domain maintains its own forwarding
database of MAC addresses learned from packets received on ports belonging
to that bridge domain. See alsobroadcast domain and VLAN.
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virtual switch—A routing
instance that can contain one or more bridge domains.
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VLAN—A switched network
that defines a broadcast domain. VLANs are logically segmented by
function, application, or team, without regard to the physical location
of the users. Users on the same VLAN share a common VLAN tag. See
also bridge domain.
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VLAN ID—VLAN tag for
ports switched within a single bridge domain.
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