Adaptive services interfaces include a voice services feature that allows you to specify interface type
lsq-fpc/pic/portto accommodate voice over IP (VoIP) traffic. This interface uses compressed RTP (CRTP), which is defined in RFC 2508, Compressing IP/UDP/RTP Headers for Low-Speed Serial Links.CRTP enables VoIP traffic to use low-speed links more effectively, by compressing the 40-byte IP/UDP/RTP header down to 2 to 4 bytes in most cases.
Voice services on the AS and MultiServices PICs support single-link PPP-encapsulated IPv4 traffic over the following physical interface types: ATM2, DS3, E1, E3, OC3, OC12, STM1, and T1, including the channelized versions of these interfaces.
NOTE: On J-series Services Routers, you can configure CRTP with MLPPP or PPP logical interface encapsulation on link services (
ls-)interfaces. For more information, see Configuring Compressed RTP with MLPPP Encapsulation and Configuring Compressed RTP with PPP Encapsulation.
Voice services do not require a separate service rules configuration.
Voice services also support LFI on M-series routers, except the M320 router. For more information about configuring voice services, see Voice Services Configuration Guidelines.
For link services IQ interfaces (
lsq) only, you can configure CRTP with multiclass MLPPP (MCML). MCML greatly simplifies packet ordering issues that occur when multiple links are used. Without MCML, all voice traffic belonging to a single flow is hashed to a single link in order to avoid packet ordering issues. With MCML, you can assign voice traffic to a high-priority class, and you can use multiple links. For more information about MCML support on link services IQ interfaces, see Configuring Link Services and CoS.