show interfaces (Serial)
Syntax
show interfacesinterface-type<brief | detail | extensive | terse><descriptions><media><snmp-indexsnmp-index><statistics>Release Information
Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.
Description
Display status information about serial interfaces, including RS-232, RS-422/449, EIA-530, X.21, and V.35. You can include wildcard characters in the interface name to display more than one serial interface. See Interface Types.
Options
interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type isse-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type isse-pim/0/port.
brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.
descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.
media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.
snmp-indexsnmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index of the interface.
statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.Required Privilege Level
List of Sample Output
show interfaces (Serial, EIA-530)show interfaces brief (Serial, EIA-530)show interfaces detail (Serial, EIA-530)show interfaces extensive (Serial, EIA-530)show interfaces (Serial, V.35)show interfaces brief (Serial, V.35)show interfaces detail (Serial, V.35)show interfaces extensive (Serial, V.35)Output Fields
Table 47 lists the output fields for the
show interfaces(serial) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.
State of the interface. Possible values are described in Enabled Field.
Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence.
Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only.
Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in Device Flags.
Information about the interface. Possible values are described in Interface Flags.
Information about the link. Possible values are described in Link Flags.
Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds.
(PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalive packets.
Intervalseconds—Time between successive keepalive requests. The range of values, in seconds, is 10 to 32,767. The default value is 10.Up-countnumber—Number of keepalive packets a destination must receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range of values is 1 to 255. The default value is 1.Down-countnumber—Number of keepalive packets a destination must fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 to 255. The default value is 3.(PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) during its transaction.
Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but CHAP has not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS authentication.)Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.Closed—CHAP authentication is incomplete.Failure—CHAP authentication failed.Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.Success—CHAP authentication was successful.Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format is
Last flapped:year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second ago). For example,Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps).
Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero.
Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical interface.
Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters whose meaning might not be obvious:
Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame checksum (FCS).Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually, this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters whose meaning might not be obvious:
Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone fromdowntoup. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeds the MTU of the interface.Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.Information about the physical media:
Line protocol—eia530,eia530a,rs232,rs449,v.35, orx.21.Resync history—Information about resynchronization events:
- Rx Clock—Receive clock status: OK (DTE is receiving the receive clock signal) or Not detected (receive clock signal is not being received).
Local mode:DCE(data communication equipment) orDTE(data terminal equipment)To DCE—Control signals that the Serial PIC sent to the DCE: DTR (Data Terminal Ready:upordown) or RTS (Request To Send:upordown.)From DCE—Control signals that the Serial PIC received from the DCE: CTS (Clear To Send:upordown), DCD (Data Carrier Detect:upordown),DSR(Data Set Ready:upordown), or TM (Test Mode:upordown).
- dte—Transmit clock is generated by DTE.
- dce—Transmit clock is generated by the DCE and is looped back as the transmit clock.
- loop-timed—Receive clock from the DCE is looped back as the transmit clock.
- Clock rate—Rate, in megahertz (MHz), at which the clock is configured.
Loopback—Configured loopback mode for the interface: dce-remote, dce-local, liu, local, or none.Tx clock—Clocking phase of the transmit clock: invert (transmit clock polarity is inverted) or non-invert (transmit clock polarity is not inverted).Line encoding—Type of line encoding used: nrz (nonreturn to zero) or nrzi (return to zero inverted).Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine:
- Destination slot—FPC slot number.
- PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
- CoS transmit queue—The queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name.
bandwidth%—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.- Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
buffer%—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.- Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is configured in terms of time.
- Priority—Queue priority. Possible values are low and high.
- Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible values are
noneandexact. Ifexactis configured, the queue transmits only up to the configured bandwidth, even if there is excess bandwidth available. Ifnoneis configured, the queue transmits beyond the configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence.
Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only.
Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in Logical Interface Flags.
Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is
inet, the source and destination address are also displayed.Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mpls.
Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only.
Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example,
0refers to the routing table inet.0.Information about protocol family flags. Possible values are described in Family Flags.
Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in Addresses, Flags.
Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only.
show interfaces (Serial, EIA-530)
user@host>show interfaces se-5/0/1Physical interface: se-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is UpInterface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 41Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbpsDevice flags : Present RunningInterface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000Link flags : KeepalivesKeepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3Keepalive: Input: 32 (00:00:10 ago), Output: 31 (00:00:07 ago)LCP state: OpenedNCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:Not-configuredCHAP state: ClosedCoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queuesLast flapped : 2006-04-26 15:10:18 PDT (00:05:22 ago)Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)Logical interface se-5/0/1.0 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 45)Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPProtocol inet, MTU: 1500Flags: NoneAddresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-PrimaryDestination: 12.0.0.0/30, Local: 12.0.0.1, Broadcast: 12.0.0.3show interfaces brief (Serial, EIA-530)
user@host>show interfaces se-5/0/1 briefPhysical interface: se-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is UpType: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504Device flags : Present RunningInterface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000Link flags : KeepalivesKeepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3Keepalive: Input: 235 (00:00:10 ago), Output: 234 (00:00:00 ago)Logical interface se-5/0/1.0Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPinet 12.0.0.1/30show interfaces detail (Serial, EIA-530)
user@host>show interfaces se-5/0/1 detailPhysical interface: se-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is UpInterface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 41, Generation: 25Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbpsDevice flags : Present RunningInterface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000Link flags : KeepalivesHold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 msKeepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3Keepalive statistics:Input : 37 (last seen 00:00:06 ago)Output: 35 (last sent 00:00:01 ago)LCP state: OpenedNCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:Not-configuredCHAP state: ClosedCoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queuesLast flapped : 2006-04-26 15:10:18 PDT (00:06:02 ago)Statistics last cleared: NeverTraffic statistics:Input bytes : 928 40 bpsOutput bytes : 1023 48 bpsInput packets: 76 0 ppsOutput packets: 77 0 ppsSerial media information:Line protocol: eia530Resync history:Sync loss count: 0Data signal:Rx Clock: OKControl signals:Local mode: DTETo DCE: DTR: up, RTS: upFrom DCE: CTS: up, DCD: up, DSR: upClocking mode: loop-timedClock rate: 8.0 MHzLoopback: noneTx clock: non-invertLine encoding: nrzLogical interface se-5/0/1.0 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 45) (Generation 9)Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPProtocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 15, Route table: 0Flags: NoneAddresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-PrimaryDestination: 12.0.0.0/30, Local: 12.0.0.1, Broadcast: 12.0.0.3,Generation: 23show interfaces extensive (Serial, EIA-530)
user@host>show interfaces se-5/0/1 extensivePhysical interface: se-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is UpInterface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 41, Generation: 25Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbpsDevice flags : Present RunningInterface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000Link flags : KeepalivesHold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 msKeepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3Keepalive statistics:Input : 40 (last seen 00:00:00 ago)Output: 37 (last sent 00:00:09 ago)LCP state: OpenedNCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:Not-configuredCHAP state: ClosedCoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queuesLast flapped : 2006-04-26 15:10:18 PDT (00:06:28 ago)Statistics last cleared: NeverTraffic statistics:Input bytes : 988 40 bpsOutput bytes : 1088 48 bpsInput packets: 81 0 ppsOutput packets: 82 0 ppsInput errors:Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 2, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0Output errors:Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,Resource errors: 0Serial media information:Line protocol: eia530Resync history:Sync loss count: 0Data signal:Rx Clock: OKControl signals:Local mode: DTETo DCE: DTR: up, RTS: upFrom DCE: CTS: up, DCD: up, DSR: upClocking mode: loop-timedClock rate: 8.0 MHzLoopback: noneTx clock: non-invertLine encoding: nrzPacket Forwarding Engine configuration:Destination slot: 5, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit% bps % usec0 best-effort 95 15564800 95 0 low none3 network-control 5 819200 5 0 low noneLogical interface se-5/0/1.0 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 45) (Generation 9)Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPProtocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 15, Route table: 0Flags: NoneAddresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-PrimaryDestination: 12.0.0.0/30, Local: 12.0.0.1, Broadcast: 12.0.0.3,Generation: 23show interfaces (Serial, V.35)
user@host>show interfaces se-5/0/0Physical interface: se-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is DownInterface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 39Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbpsDevice flags : Present Running DownInterface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000Link flags : Loose-NCPKeepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3Keepalive: Input: 0 (never), Output: 0 (never)LCP state: DownNCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls: Not-configuredCHAP state: ClosedCoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queuesLast flapped : 2006-04-26 14:51:27 PDT (01:02:23 ago)Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)Logical interface se-5/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 27)Flags: Hardware-Down Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-TrapsEncapsulation: PPPProtocol inet, MTU: 1500Flags: Protocol-DownAddresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-PrimaryDestination: 13.0.0.0/30, Local: 13.0.0.2, Broadcast: 13.0.0.3show interfaces brief (Serial, V.35)
user@host>show interfaces se-5/0/0 briefPhysical interface: se-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is DownType: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504Device flags : Present Running DownInterface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000Link flags : Loose-NCPKeepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3Keepalive: Input: 0 (never), Output: 0 (never)Logical interface se-5/0/0.0Flags: Hardware-Down Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-TrapsEncapsulation: PPPinet 13.0.0.2/30show interfaces detail (Serial, V.35)
user@host>show interfaces se-5/0/0 detailPhysical interface: se-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is DownInterface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 39, Generation: 31Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbpsDevice flags : Present Running DownInterface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000Link flags : Loose-NCPHold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 msKeepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3Keepalive statistics:Input : 0 (last seen: never)Output: 0 (last sent: never)LCP state: DownNCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls: Not-configuredCHAP state: ClosedCoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queuesLast flapped : 2006-04-26 14:51:27 PDT (01:03:15 ago)Statistics last cleared: NeverTraffic statistics:Input bytes : 0 0 bpsOutput bytes : 0 0 bpsInput packets: 0 0 ppsOutput packets: 0 0 ppsSerial media information:Line protocol: v.35Resync history:Sync loss count: 0Data signal:Rx Clock: Not DetectedControl signals:Local mode: DCETo DTE: CTS: down, DCD: down, DSR: upFrom DTE: DTR: down, RTS: downDCE loopback override: OffClocking mode: internalClock rate: 38.4 KHzLoopback: noneTx clock: non-invertLine encoding: nrzLogical interface se-5/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 27) (Generation 12)Flags: Hardware-Down Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-TrapsEncapsulation: PPPProtocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 17, Route table: 0Flags: Protocol-DownAddresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-PrimaryDestination: 13.0.0.0/30, Local: 13.0.0.2, Broadcast: 13.0.0.3,Generation: 23show interfaces extensive (Serial, V.35)
user@host>show interfaces se-5/0/0 extensivePhysical interface: se-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is DownInterface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 39, Generation: 31Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbpsDevice flags : Present Running DownInterface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000Link flags : Loose-NCPHold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 msKeepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3Keepalive statistics:Input : 0 (last seen: never)Output: 0 (last sent: never)LCP state: DownNCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls: Not-configuredCHAP state: ClosedCoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queuesLast flapped : 2006-04-26 14:51:27 PDT (01:04:17 ago)Statistics last cleared: NeverTraffic statistics:Input bytes : 0 0 bpsOutput bytes : 0 0 bpsInput packets: 0 0 ppsOutput packets: 0 0 ppsInput errors:Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0Output errors:Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,Resource errors: 0Serial media information:Line protocol: v.35Resync history:Sync loss count: 0Data signal:Rx Clock: Not DetectedControl signals:Local mode: DCETo DTE: CTS: down, DCD: down, DSR: upFrom DTE: DTR: down, RTS: downDCE loopback override: OffClocking mode: internalClock rate: 38.4 KHzLoopback: noneTx clock: non-invertLine encoding: nrzPacket Forwarding Engine configuration:Destination slot: 5, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit% bps % usec0 best-effort 95 15564800 95 0 low none3 network-control 5 819200 5 0 low noneLogical interface se-5/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 27) (Generation 12)Flags: Hardware-Down Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-TrapsEncapsulation: PPPProtocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 17, Route table: 0Flags: Protocol-DownAddresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-PrimaryDestination: 13.0.0.0/30, Local: 13.0.0.2, Broadcast: 13.0.0.3,Generation: 23