Example: AS PIC Manual SA Configuration
Figure 55 shows a similar IPSec topology to the one used in the ES PIC manual SA example. The difference is that Routers 2 and 3 establish an IPSec tunnel using an AS PIC and use slightly modified manual SA settings. Routers 1 and 4 again provide basic connectivity and are used to verify that the IPSec tunnel is operational.
On Router 1, provide basic OSPF connectivity to Router 2.
Router 1
[edit]
interfaces {
so-0/0/0 {
description "To R2 so-0/0/0";
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.1.12.2/30;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.0.0.1/32;
}
}
}
}
routing-options {
router-id 10.0.0.1;
}
protocols {
ospf {
area 0.0.0.0 {
interface so-0/0/0.0;
interface lo0.0;
}
}
}
On Router 2, enable OSPF as the underlying routing protocol to connect to Routers 1 and 3. Configure a bidirectional manual SA in a rule called rule-manual-SA-BiEspshades at the [edit ipsec-vpn rule] hierarchy level. Reference this rule in a service set called service-set-manual-BiEspshades at the [edit services service-set] hierarchy level.
Configure all specifications for your manual SA. Use ESP for the protocol, 261 for the SPI, HMAC-SHA1-96 for authentication, DES-CBC for encryption, a 20-bit ASCII authentication key for the SHA-1 authentication key, and an 8-bit ASCII encryption key for the DES-CBC authentication key. (For more information about key lengths, see Table 39.)
To direct traffic into the AS PIC and the IPSec tunnel, configure a next-hop style service set and add the adaptive services logical interface used as the IPSec inside interface into the OSPF configuration.
Router 2
[edit]
interfaces {
so-0/0/0 {
description "To R1 so-0/0/0";
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.1.12.1/30;
}
}
}
so-0/0/1 {
description "To R3 so-0/0/1";
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.1.15.1/30;
}
}
}
sp-1/2/0 {
services-options {
syslog {
host local {
services info;
}
}
}
unit 0 {
family inet {
}
unit 1 { # sp-1/2/0.1 is the IPSec inside interface.
family inet;
service-domain inside;
}
unit 2 { # sp-1/2/0.2 is the IPSec outside interface.
family inet;
service-domain outside;
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.0.0.2/32;
}
}
}
}
routing-options {
router-id 10.0.0.2;
}
protocols {
ospf {
area 0.0.0.0 {
interface so-0/0/0.0;
interface lo0.0;
interface sp-1/2/0.1; # This sends OSPF traffic over the IPSec tunnel.
}
}
}
services {
service-set service-set-manual-BiEspshades { # Define your service set here.
next-hop-service { # Required for dynamic routing protocols such as OSPF.
inside-service-interface sp-1/2/0.1;
outside-service-interface sp-1/2/0.2;
}
ipsec-vpn-options {
local-gateway 10.1.15.1; # Specify the local IP address of the IPSec tunnel.
}
ipsec-vpn-rules rule-manual-SA-BiEspshades; # Reference the IPSec rule here.
}
ipsec-vpn {
rule rule-manual-SA-BiEspshades { # Define your IPSec VPN rule here.
term term-manual-SA-BiEspshades {
then {
remote-gateway 10.1.15.2; # The remote IP address of the IPSec tunnel.
manual { # Define the manual SA specifications here.
direction bidirectional {
protocol esp;
spi 261;
authentication {
algorithm hmac-sha1-96;
key ascii-text "$9$v.s8xd24Zk.5bs.5QFAtM8XNVYJGifT3goT369
OBxNdw2ajHmFnCZUnCtuEh";
## The unencrypted key is juniperjuniperjunipe (20 characters for HMAC-SHA-1-96).
}
encryption {
algorithm des-cbc;
key ascii-text "$9$3LJW/A0EclLxdBIxdbsJZn/CpOR";
## The unencrypted key is juniperj (8 characters for DES-CBC).
}
}
}
}
}
match-direction input; # Correct match direction for next-hop service sets.
}
}
}
On Router 3, enable OSPF as the underlying routing protocol to connect to Routers 2 and 4. Configure a bidirectional manual SA in a rule called rule-manual-SA-BiEspshades at the [edit ipsec-vpn rule] hierarchy level. Reference this rule in a service set called service-set-manual-BiEspshades at the [edit services service-set] hierarchy level.
Configure the same specifications for your manual SA that you specified on Router 2. Use ESP for the protocol, 261 for the SPI, HMAC-SHA1-96 for authentication, DES-CBC for encryption, a 20-bit ASCII authentication key for the SHA-1 authentication key, and an 8-bit ASCII encryption key for the DES-CBC authentication key. (For more information about key lengths, see Table 39.)
To direct traffic into the AS PIC and the IPSec tunnel, configure a next-hop style service set and add the adaptive services logical interface used as the IPSec inside interface into the OSPF configuration.
Router 3
[edit]
interfaces {
so-0/0/0 {
description "To R4 so-0/0/0";
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.1.56.1/30;
}
}
}
so-0/0/1 {
description "To R2 so-0/0/1";
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.1.15.2/30;
}
}
}
sp-1/2/0 {
services-options {
syslog {
host local {
services info;
}
}
}
unit 0 {
family inet {
}
unit 1 { # sp-1/2/0.1 is the IPSec inside interface.
family inet;
service-domain inside;
}
unit 2 { # sp-1/2/0.2 is the IPSec outside interface.
family inet;
service-domain outside;
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.0.0.3/32;
}
}
}
}
routing-options {
router-id 10.0.0.3;
}
protocols {
ospf {
area 0.0.0.0 {
interface so-0/0/0.0;
interface lo0.0;
interface sp-1/2/0.1; # This sends OSPF traffic over the IPSec tunnel.
}
}
}
services {
service-set service-set-manual-BiEspshades { # Define your service set here.
next-hop-service { # Required for dynamic routing protocols such as OSPF.
inside-service-interface sp-1/2/0.1;
outside-service-interface sp-1/2/0.2;
}
ipsec-vpn-options {
local-gateway 10.1.15.2; # Specify the local IP address of the IPSec tunnel.
}
ipsec-vpn-rules rule-manual-SA-BiEspshades; # Reference the IPSec rule here.
}
ipsec-vpn {
rule rule-manual-SA-BiEspshades { # Define your IPSec VPN rule here.
term term-manual-SA-BiEspshades {
then {
remote-gateway 10.1.15.1; # The remote IP address of the IPSec tunnel.
manual { # Define the manual SA specifications here.
direction bidirectional {
protocol esp;
spi 261;
authentication {
algorithm hmac-sha1-96;
key ascii-text "$9$v.s8xd24Zk.5bs.5QFAtM8XNVYJGifT3goT369
OBxNdw2ajHmFnCZUnCtuEh";
## The unencrypted key is juniperjuniperjunipe (20 characters for HMAC-SHA-1-96).
}
encryption {
algorithm des-cbc;
key ascii-text "$9$3LJW/A0EclLxdBIxdbsJZn/CpOR";
## The unencrypted key is juniperj (8 characters for DES-CBC).
}
}
}
}
}
match-direction input; # Specify in which direction the rule should match.
}
}
}
On Router 4, provide basic OSPF connectivity to Router 3.
Router 4
[edit]
interfaces {
so-0/0/0 {
description "To R3 so-0/0/0";
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.1.56.2/30;
}
}
}
lo0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 10.0.0.4/32;
}
}
}
}
routing-options {
router-id 10.0.0.4;
}
protocols {
ospf {
area 0.0.0.0 {
interface so-0/0/0.0;
interface lo0.0;
}
}
}