Configuring Automatic Bandwidth Allocation

Automatic bandwidth allocation allows an MPLS tunnel to automatically adjust its bandwidth allocation based on the volume of traffic flowing through the tunnel. You can configure an LSP with minimal bandwidth, and this feature can dynamically adjust the LSP's bandwidth allocation based on current traffic patterns. The bandwidth adjustments do not interrupt traffic flow through the tunnel.

At the end of the time interval specified under the protocols mpls label-switched-path auto-bandwidth hierarchy level, the current maximum average bandwidth usage is compared with the allocated bandwidth for the LSP. If the LSP needs more bandwidth, an attempt is made to set up a new path where bandwidth is equal to the current maximum average usage. If the attempt is successful, the LSP's traffic is routed through the new path and the old path is removed. If the attempt fails, the LSP continues to use its current path.

NOTE: You might not be able to use this feature to adjust the bandwidth of fast-reroute LSPs. Because the LSPs use a fixed filter (FF) reservation style, when a new path is signaled, the bandwidth might be double-counted. Double-counting can prevent a fast-reroute LSP from ever adjusting its bandwidth when automatic bandwidth allocation is enabled.

To configure automatic bandwidth allocation, complete the steps in the following sections:

• Configuring MPLS Statistics
• Configuring the Maximum and Minimum Bounds of the LSP's Bandwidth
• Configuring the Threshold for Automatic Bandwidth Adjustment
• Configuring Passive Bandwidth Utilization Monitoring
• Requesting an Automatic Bandwidth Allocation Adjustment