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Entire manual as PDF [6664 KB]

Chapter: About This Guide
[PDF 56 KB]
Objectives
Audience
Document Organization
Part Organization
Using the Indexes
Documentation Conventions
General Conventions
Conventions for Software Commands and Statements
List of Technical Publications
Documentation Feedback
How to Request Support
Chapter: Product Architecture
[PDF 34 KB]
Hardware Overview
Product Architecture
Packet Forwarding Engine
Packet Flow through an M-series Router
Packet Flow through a T-series Router
Routing Engine
Chapter: JUNOS Software Overview
[PDF 189 KB]
Routing Engine Software Components
Routing Protocol Process
IPv4 Routing Protocols
IPv6 Routing Protocols
Routing and Forwarding Tables
Routing Policy
VPNs
Interface Process
Chassis Process
SNMP and MIB II Processes
Management Process
Routing Engine Kernel
Software Installation Overview
Tools for Accessing and Controlling the Software
Software Configuration Overview
Methods of Configuring the Software
Configure the Software
Activate a Configuration
Software Monitoring Tools
Router Security
JUNOS Default Settings
Router Access
User Authentication
Plain-Text Passwords
Routing Protocol Security Features
Firewall Filters
Auditing for Security
Supported Software Standards
Supported Internet RFCs and Drafts
ATM
BGP
CHAP
Firewall Filters
Frame Relay
GMPLS
GRE and IP-IP Encapsulation
ILMI
IP Multicast
IPSec and IKE
IPv6
IS-IS
LDP
LMP
LT2P
MIBs
MPLS
NAT
OSPF
PPP
RIP
RSVP
SSL
TCP/IP v4
Voice Services
VPNs
Supported ISO Standards
IS-IS
Supported SDH and SONET Standards
Other Supported Standards
ATM
Ethernet
Frame Relay
Serial
T3
Chapter: Complete Configuration Mode Commands and Statements
[PDF 497 KB]
Complete Configuration Mode Commands
Complete Configuration Statement Hierarchy
[edit access] Hierarchy Level
[edit accounting-options] Hierarchy Level
[edit applications] Hierarchy Level
[edit chassis] Hierarchy Level
[edit class-of-service] Hierarchy Level
[edit coffee] Hierarchy Level
[edit firewall] Hierarchy Level
[edit forwarding-options] Hierarchy Level
[edit groups] Hierarchy Level
[edit interfaces] Hierarchy Level
[edit logical-routers] Hierarchy Level
[edit policy-options] Hierarchy Level
[edit protocols] Hierarchy Level
[edit routing-instances] Hierarchy Level
[edit routing-options] Hierarchy Level
[edit security] Hierarchy Level
[edit services] hierarchy level
[edit snmp] Hierarchy Level
[edit system] Hierarchy Level
Chapter: Command-Line Interface Overview
[PDF 21 KB]
CLI Modes
CLI Command Hierarchy
Chapter: Command-Line Interface Operational Mode
[PDF 164 KB]
Use the CLI
Get Help about Commands
Examples: Get Help about Commands
Get Help Based on a String in a Statement Name
Display Tips about CLI Commands
Have the CLI Complete Commands
Examples: Use CLI Command Completion
CLI Messages
Move Around and Edit the Command Line
How Output Appears on the Screen
Display Output One Screen at a Time
Filter Command Output
Display set Commands from the Configuration
Example: Display Set Commands from the Configuration
Example: Display Set Commands with the Match Option
Set the Current Date and Time
Set the Date and Time from NTP Servers
Set the Source Address to Contact the NTP Server
Display CLI Command History
Monitor Who Uses the CLI
Chapter: Control the CLI Environment
[PDF 32 KB]
Set the Terminal Type
Set the Screen Length
Set the Screen Width
Set the CLI Prompt
Set the Idle Timeout
Set the CLI to Prompt after a Software Upgrade
Set Command Completion
Display CLI Settings
Example: Control the CLI Environment
Chapter: Configure the Router with the CLI
[PDF 408 KB]
Configuration Statement Hierarchy
How the Configuration Is Stored
Enter Configuration Mode
Use the Configure Command
Use the Configure Exclusive Command
Use the Configure Private Command
Update the Configure Private Configuration
Configuration Mode Prompt
Configuration Mode Banner
Configuration Statements and Identifiers
Get Help about Configuration Mode Commands, Statements,  and Identifiers
Use Command Completion in Configuration Mode
Examples: Use Command Completion in Configuration Mode
Get Help Based on a String in a Statement Name
Example: Get Help Based on a String in a Statement Name
Create and Modify the Configuration
Examples: Create and Modify the Configuration
Move among Levels of the Hierarchy
Move Down to a Specific Level
Move Back Up to Your Previous Level
Move Up One Level
Move Directly to the Top of the Hierarchy
Warning Messages When Moving Up
Issue Relative Configuration Commands
Exit Configuration Mode
Display the Current Configuration
Examples: Display the Current Configuration
Display Users Currently Editing the Configuration
Remove a Statement from the Configuration
Examples: Remove a Statement from the Configuration
Use Regular Expressions to Remove Related Configuration Items
Example: Delete Interfaces from the Configuration
Example: Delete Routes from the Configuration
Copy a Statement in the Configuration
Example: Copy a Statement in the Configuration
Rename an Identifier
Example: Rename an Identifier
Insert a New Identifier
Examples: Insert a New Identifier
Run an Operational Mode CLI Command from Configuration Mode
Example: Run an Operational Mode CLI Command from Configuration Mode
Display Configuration Mode Command History
Verify a Configuration
Commit a Configuration
Commit a Configuration and Exit Configuration Mode
Activate a Configuration but Require Confirmation
Schedule a Commit
Monitor the Commit Process
Add a Comment to Describe the Committed Configuration
Synchronize Routing Engines
Example: Apply Groups Re0 and Re1
Example: Set Apply Groups Re0 and Re1
Save a Configuration to a File
Load a Configuration
Examples: Load a Configuration from a File
Return to a Previously Committed Configuration
Example: Return to a Previously Committed Version of the Configuration
Return to the Rescue Configuration
Configuration Mode Error Messages
Deactivate and Reactivate Statements and Identifiers in a Configuration
Examples: Deactivate and Reactivate Statements and Identifiers in a Configuration
Add Comments in a Configuration
Examples: Include Comments in Configurations
Have Multiple Users Configure the Software
Example: Use the CLI to Configure the Router
Shortcut
Longer Configuration Example
Additional Details about Specifying Statements and Identifiers
How to Specify Statements
How the CLI Performs Type-Checking
Chapter: Configuration Groups
[PDF 138 KB]
Overview
Inheritance Model
Configuration Groups Configuration Statements
Configuration Groups Configuration Guidelines
Create a Configuration Group
Apply a Configuration Group
Example: Configure and Apply Configuration Groups
Disable Inheritance of a Configuration Group
Example: Disable Inheritance on Interface s0-1/1/0
Display Inherited Values
Use Wildcards
Example: Use Wildcards
Examples: Configuration Groups
Configure Sets of Statements
Configure Interfaces
Configure Peer Entities
Establish Regional Configurations
Select Wildcard Names
Summary of Configuration Group Statements
apply-groups
apply-groups-except
groups
Chapter: Summary of CLI Environment Commands
[PDF 51 KB]
set cli complete-on-space
set cli idle-timeout
set cli prompt
set cli restart-on-upgrade
set cli screen-length
set cli screen-width
set cli terminal
set date
set date ntp
set date ntp source-address
show cli
show cli history
Chapter: Summary of CLI Configuration Mode Commands
[PDF 98 KB]
activate
annotate
commit
copy
deactivate
delete
edit
exit
help    
insert
load
quit
rename
rollback
run
save
set
show
status
top
up
wildcard
Chapter: Summary of CLI Operational Mode Commands
[PDF 55 KB]
clear
configure
file
help
monitor
ping
| (pipe)
quit
request
restart
set
show
ssh
start
telnet
test
traceroute
update
Chapter: Installation Overview
[PDF 41 KB]
JUNOS Software Distribution
Software Release Names
Package Names
Storage Media
Boot Devices
Boot Sequence
Chapter: Configure the Software Initially
[PDF 28 KB]
Chapter: Reinstall the Software Using the Install Media
[PDF 33 KB]
Prepare to Reinstall the JUNOS Software
Reinstall the JUNOS Software
Reconfigure the JUNOS Software
Chapter: Upgrade Software Packages
[PDF 49 KB]
Upgrade All Software Packages
Upgrade Individual Software Packages
Copy a Configuration to a PC Card or LS-120MB Floppy Disk
Chapter: Reinstall Software Using jinstall
[PDF 32 KB]
Chapter: Upgrade to Release 6.0 or Downgrade from Release 6.0
[PDF 42 KB]
Upgrade to Release 6.0
Downgrade from Release 6.0
Chapter: System Management Overview
[PDF 39 KB]
Specify IP Addresses, Network Masks, and Prefixes
Specify Filenames and URLs
Directories on the Router
Tracing and Logging Operations
Protocol Authentication
User Authentication
Chapter: System Management Configuration Statements
[PDF 46 KB]
Chapter: Configure Basic System Management
[PDF 71 KB]
Configure the Router's Name and Addresses
Configure the Router's Name
Map the Router's Name to IP Addresses
Configure an ISO System Identifier
Example: Configure a Router's Name, IP Address, and System ID
Configure the Router's Domain Name
Example: Configure the Router's Domain Name
Configure Which Domains to Search
Example: Configure Which Domains to Search
Configure a DNS Name Server
Example: Configure a DNS Name Server
Configure a Backup Router
Example: Configure a Backup Router
Configure Flash Disk Mirroring
Configure the System Location
Configure the Root Password
Example: Configure the Root Password
Compress the Current Configuration File
Chapter: Configure System Authentication
[PDF 94 KB]
Configure RADIUS Authentication
Configure Juniper Networks-Specific RADIUS Attributes
Configure TACACS+ Authentication
Configure Juniper Networks-Specific TACACS+ Attributes
Specify a Source Address for RADIUS and TACACS+ Servers
Configure Template Accounts for RADIUS and TACACS+ Authentication
Remote Template Accounts
Local User Template Accounts
Local User Template Example
Configure the Authentication Order
Example: Remove an Order Set from the Authentication Order
Example: Insert an Order Set in the Authentication Order
Examples: Configure System Authentication
Local User Fallback Mechanism
Example: Insert Password in to the Authentication Order
Example: Default to Local User Password Authentication, TACACS +
Example: Default to Local User Password Authentication, RADIUS
Example: Default to Local User Password Authentication, TACACS + and RADIUS
Chapter: Configure User Access
[PDF 111 KB]
Define Login Classes
Configure Access Privilege Levels
Example: Configure Access Privilege Levels
Deny or Allow Individual Commands
Operational Mode Commands
Example 1: Define Access Privileges to Individual Operational Mode Commands
Example 2: Define Access Privileges to Individual Operational Mode Commands
Configuration Mode Commands
Example 3: Define Access Privileges to Individual Configuration Mode Commands
Example 4: Configure Access Privileges to Individual Configuration Mode Commands
Configure the Timeout Value for Idle Login Sessions
Disable Tip
Configure User Accounts
Example: Configure User Accounts
Chapter: Configure Time
[PDF 70 KB]
Set the Time Zone
Examples: Set the Time Zone
Configure the Network Time Protocol
Configure the NTP Boot Server
Specify a Source Address for an NTP Server
Configure the NTP Time Server and Time Services
Configure the Router to Operate in Client Mode
Example: Client Mode
Configure the Router to Operate in Symmetric Active Mode
Configure the Router to Operate in Broadcast Mode
Configure the Router to Operate in Server Mode
Example: Server Mode
Configure NTP Authentication Keys
Configure the Router to Listen for Broadcast Messages
Configure the Router to Listen for Multicast Messages
Chapter: Configure System Log Messages
[PDF 118 KB]
System Logging Configuration Statements
Minimum System Logging Configuration
Configure System Logging
Direct Messages to a Log File
Direct Messages to a User Terminal
Direct Messages to the Console
Direct Messages to a Remote Machine or the Other Routing Engine
Specify an Alternate Source Address
Change the Alternate Facility Assigned to Remote Messages
Examples: Assign an Alternate Facility
Add a String to System Log Messages
Example: Add a String
Configure Archiving of Log Files
Include Priority in System Log Messages
Include the Year or Millisecond in Timestamps
Disable Logging of a Facility
Examples: Configure System Logging
Chapter: Configure Miscellaneous System Management Features
[PDF 89 KB]
Configure Console and Auxiliary Port Properties
Disable the Sending of Redirect Messages on the Router
Configure the Source Address for Locally Generated TCP/IP Packets
Configure the Router or Interface to Act as a DHCP/BOOTP Relay Agent
Configure System Services
Configure Finger Service
Configure FTP Service
Configure rlogin Service
Configure ssh Service
Configure the Root Login
Configure the ssh Protocol Version
Configure telnet Service
Configure a System Login Message
Configure JUNOS Software Processes
Disable JUNOS Software Processes
Configure Failover to Backup Media if a Software Process Fails
Configure the Password on the Diagnostics Port
Core Dump Files
Configure a Router to Transfer its Configuration to an Archive Site
Configure the Transfer Interval
Configure Transfer on Commit
Configure Archive Sites
TACACS+ System Accounting
Specify Events
Configure TACACS+ Accounting
Chapter: Security Configuration Example
[PDF 189 KB]
Configure System Information
Configure RADIUS
Create Login Classes
Define User Login Accounts
Define RADIUS Template Accounts
Enable Connection Services
Configure System Logging
Configure the Time Source
Configure Interfaces
Configure SNMP
Configure Protocol-Independent Routing Properties
Configure Routing Protocols
Configure BGP
Configure IS-IS
Configure Firewalls
Example: Consolidated Security Configuration
Chapter: Summary of System Management Configuration Statements
[PDF 299 KB]
allow-commands
allow-configuration
archive-sites
authentication
authentication-key
authentication-order
auxiliary
backup-router
boot-server
broadcast
broadcast-client
class
class (Assign a Class to an Individual User)
class (Define Login Classes)
compress-configuration-files
configuration
console
default-address-selection
deny-commands
deny-configuration
destination
diag-port-authentication
domain-name
domain-search
events
full-name
host-name
idle-timeout
load-key-file
location
login
message
mirror-flash-on-disk
multicast-client
name-server
no-redirects
no-saved-core-context
no-tip
ntp
peer
permissions
port
port (RADIUS Server)
port (TACACS+ Server)
ports
processes
protocol-version
radius-server
retry
root-authentication
root-login
secret
server
server (Accounting)
server (NTP)
services
single-connection
source-address
static-host-mapping
syslog
system
tacplus
tacplus-server
timeout
time-format
time-zone
transfer-interval
transfer-on-commit
trusted-key
uid
user
Chapter: Configure Access
[PDF 225 KB]
Configure the Point-to-Point Protocol
Configure the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
Example: PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
Configure the Authentication Order
Trace Access Processes
Configure the Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
Minimum L2TP Configuration
Configure the Address Pool
Configure the Group Profile
Configure the Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol for a Group Profile
Configure the PPP Attributes for a Group Profile
Example: Group Profile Configuration
Configure the Profile
Configure the Authentication Order
Configure the Client
Example: Define the Default Tunnel Client
Example: Define the User Group Profile
Example: PPP CHAP
Example: PAP
Example: User Group Profile
Example: Profile Configuration
Example: L2TP Configuration
Configure RADIUS Authentication for L2TP
Example: RADIUS Athentication
Configure the RADIUS Disconnect Server for L2TP
Example: RADIUS Disconnect Server
Chapter: Summary of Access Configuration Statements
[PDF 135 KB]
accounting-port
address
address-pool
address-range
authentication-order
client
client-address
framed-ip-address
framed-pool
group-profile
idle-timeout
interface-id
keepalive
lcp-renegotiation
local-chap
l2tp
l2TP (group profile)
l2TP (profile)
maximum-sessions-per-tunnel
pap-password
port
ppp
ppp ( group profile)
ppp (profile)
ppp-authentication
primary-dns
primary-wins
profile
radius-disconnect
radius-disconnect-port
radius-server
retry
secondary-dns
secondary-wins
secret
shared-secret
timeout
traceoptions
user-group-profile
Chapter: Security Services Overview
[PDF 19 KB]
IPSec Overview
Security Associations
IKE
Chapter: Security Services Configuration Guidelines
[PDF 301 KB]
Minimum Manual SA Configuration
Minimum IKE Configuration
Minimum Digital Certificates Configuration for IKE
Configure Security Associations
Configure IPSec Mode
Transport Mode
Tunnel Mode
Configure Manual Security Associations
Configure Direction
Configure the Protocol
Configure a Security Parameter Index
Configure the Auxiliary Security Parameter Index
Configure Authentication
Configure Encryption
Configure Dynamic Security Associations
Configure an IKE Proposal (Dynamic SAs Only)
Configure an IKE Authentication Algorithm
Configure an IKE Authentication Method
Configure an IKE Diffie-Hellman Group
Configure an IKE Encryption Algorithm
Configure an IKE Lifetime
Example: Configure an IKE Proposal
Configure an IKE Policy for Preshared Keys
Configure the IKE Policy Mode
Configure the IKE Policy Proposal
Configure the IKE Policy Preshared Key
Configure the IKE Policy Description
Example: Configure an IKE Policy
Configure an IPSec Proposal
Configure an Authentication Algorithm
Configure the Encryption Algorithm
Configure the IPSec Lifetime
Configure the Protocol for the Dynamic SA
Configure the IPSec Policy
Configure Perfect Forward Secrecy
Example: IPSec Policy Configuration
Digital Certificates Guidelines
Obtain a Certificate from a Certification Authority
Example: Obtain a Public Certificate from a Certification Authority
Generate a Private and Public Key
Configure Digital Certificates
Configure the Certificate Authority Properties
Configure the Cache Size
Configure the Negative Cache
Configure the Number of Enrollment Retries
Configure the Maximum Number of Peer Certificates
Configure the Path Length for the Certificate Hierarchy
Configure an IKE Policy for Digital Certificates
Configure the Type of Encoding Your CA Supports
Configure the Identity to Define the Remote Certificate Name
Specify the Certificate Filename
Specify the Private and Public Key File
Obtain a Publicly-Signed Router Digital Certificate
Example: Obtain a Publicly-Signed Router Digital Certificate
Configure Trace Options
Configure the ES PIC
Example: ES PIC Configuration
Configure Traffic
Traffic Overview
Example: Configure Outbound Traffic Filter
Example: Apply Outbound Traffic Filter
Example: Configure Inbound Traffic Filter for Policy Check
Example: Apply Inbound Traffic Filter to ES PIC for Policy Check
Configure an ES Tunnel Interface for a Layer 3 VPN
JUNOScript XNM-SSL Service
Configure JUNOScript XNM-SSL Service
Load the SSL Certificate from a File or URL
Chapter: Summary of Security Services Configuration Statements
[PDF 178 KB]
authentication
auxiliary-spi
authentication-algorithm
authentication-algorithm (IKE)
authentication-algorithm (IPSec)
authentication-method
ca-name
cache-size
cache-timeout-negative
certificates
certification-authority
crl
description
dh-group
direction
dynamic
encoding
encryption
encryption-algorithm
enrollment-retry
enrollment-url
file
ike
identity
ipsec
ldap-url
lifetime-seconds
local
local-certificate
local-key-pair
manual
maximum-certificates
mode
mode (IKE)
mode (IPSec)
path-length
perfect-forward-secrecy
policy
policy (IKE)
policy (IPSec)
pre-shared-key
proposal
proposal (IKE)
proposal (IPSec)
protocol
protocol (Dynamic SA)
protocol (Manual SA)
security-association
spi
traceoptions
Chapter: Router Chassis Configuration Guidelines
[PDF 328 KB]
Minimum Chassis Configuration
Configure Aggregated Devices
Configure ATM Cell-Relay Accumulation Mode On a ATM1 PIC
Configure Conditions That Trigger Alarms
Chassis Conditions That Trigger Alarms
Silence External Devices
Configure SONET/SDH Framing
Configure Sparse DLCI Mode
Configure Channelized PIC Operation
Concatenated and Nonconcatenated Mode
Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Naming
Configure Eight Queues on IQ Interfaces
Channelized E1 Naming
Channelized STM-1 Interface Virtual Tributary Mapping
Configure ATM2 Intelligent Queuing Layer 2 Circuit Transport Mode
Enable ILMI for Cell Relay
Configure the Drop Policy for Traffic with Source-Route Constraints
Configure Redundancy
Configure Routing Engine Redundancy
Copy a Configuration File from One Routing Engine to the Other
Load a Package from the Other Routing Engine
Change to the Backup Routing Engine if It Detects Loss of KeepAlive Signal
Change to the Backup Routing Engine without Interruption to Packet Forwarding (Graceful Switchover)
Default Routing Engine Redundancy Behavior
Configure SFM Redundancy
Configure SSB Redundancy
Configure Packet Scheduling
Configure the Link Services PICs
Configure the Idle Cell Format
Configure a MTU Path Check for a Routing Instance
Enable MTU Check for a Routing Instance
Assign an IP Address to an Interface in the Routing Instance
Chapter: Summary of Router Chassis Configuration Statements
[PDF 126 KB]
aggregated-devices
alarm
atm-cell-relay-accumulation
atm-l2circuit-mode
ce1
channel-group
chassis
ct3        
device-count
e1
ethernet
failover on-loss-of-keepalives
fpc
framing
graceful-switchover
idle-cell-format
keepalive-time
max-queues-per-interface
mlfr-uni-nni-bundles
no-concatenate
packet-scheduling
pic
port
redundancy
routing-engine
sfm
sonet
source-route
ssb
sparse-dlcis
t1
timeslots    
vrf-mtu-check
vtmapping
Chapter: Index
[]
Chapter: Index of Statements and Commands
[]