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show interfaces (for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Interfaces)

Syntax

show interfaces ds-fpc/pic/port:T1channel:DS-0 channel <brief | detail | extensive> <interface-name> <interval> <destination-class destination-class-name> <source-class source-class-name>

show interfaces ds-fpc/pic/port:T1channel:DS-0 channel <brief | detail | extensive> <media>

show interfaces ds-fpc/pic/port:T1channel:DS-0 channel <brief | detail | extensive> <statistics>

Description

Display status information about Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 router interfaces.

Options

none—Display information about all interfaces.

ds-fpc/pic/port:T1channel:DS-0 channel—Name of a DS-3 to DS-0 interface.

brief—(Optional) Display brief interface information.

detail—(Optional) Display detailed interface information.

extensive—(Optional) Display very detailed interface information.

destination-class destination-class-name—(Optional) Name of a logical grouping of prefixes that count packets having the destination address matching those prefixes. Whenever a destination class is specified, you must also specify a particular logical interface, not all interfaces.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

interval—(Optional) Display Channel Service Unit (CSU) interface alarm and error count in 15-minute intervals for the past 24 hours. If the system has been up for less than 24 hours, the maximum number of intervals available is displayed.

source-class source-class-name—(Optional) Name of a logical grouping of prefixes that count packets having the source address matching those prefixes. Whenever a source class is specified, you must also specify a particular logical interface, not all interfaces.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level

view

Sample Output

show interfaces (standard) (for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Interfaces)
show interfaces brief (for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Interfaces)
show interfaces detail (for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Interfaces)
show interfaces extensive (for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Interfaces)
show interfaces interval (for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Interfaces)
show interfaces media (for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Interfaces)
show interfaces statistics (for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Interfaces)

Output Fields at a Glance

Table 7 summarizes the information included in the output fields of each show interfaces command option for Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 interfaces. In this table, output fields are listed in alphabetical order. In Table 8, the output fields are listed in the order in which they are displayed.


Table 7: Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Show Interfaces Output Field Summary in Alphabetical Order

Options
Field Description
Physical Interface
Extensive
ANSI LMI settings—Settings for link management can be either ANSI LMI settings or ITU LMI settings. ANSI LMI settings is the default. The format is ANSI LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds.
All
Active alarms and Active defects—T1 media-specific defects that can render the interface unable to pass packets.
All
Active alarms and Active defects—T3 media-specific defects that can render the interface unable to pass packets.
Detail Extensive
BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT test is to run.
Extensive
Bucket Drops—Drops due to traffic load exceeding the interface transmit/receive leaky bucket configuration. The default is off.
Standard Detail Extensive
CHAP state—Displays the state of the challenge-handshake protocol during its transaction.
All
Clocking—Reference clock source. It can be Internal or External.
All
Device Flags—Information about the physical device.
Extensive
Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
Detail Extensive
DS1 BERT Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for Bit Error Rate Testing.
Detail Extensive
DS-3 BERT configuration—Configured and actual DS-3 BERT (Bit Error Rate Testing) information.
Detail Extensive
DS1 BERT configuration—Configured and actual DS1 BERT (Bit Error Rate Testing) information.
Extensive
DS3 media—Counts of T3 media-specific errors.
Extensive
DSU configuration—Information about the DSU configuration. The last three lines (Bit count, Error bit count, and LOS information) are displayed only if a BERT test has ever been run on the interface.
Detail Extensive
Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT.
All
Enabled—State of the interface. Possible values are described in Enabled.
Extensive
Framing errors—Sum of AAL5 packets that have FCS errors, AAL5 packets that have reassembly timeout errors, and AAL5 packets that have length errors.
All
Enabled—State of the interface.
All
FCS—Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 bit.
All
Framing—Physical layer framing format used on the link. It can be ESF or SF. The default is ESF.
All
Generation—A unique number for use by Juniper Networks Customer Support only.
Extensive
Giants—Frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
Extensive
HDLC configuration—Information about the HDLC configuration.
Detail Extensive
Hold-times—Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds.
Extensive
ITU LMI settings—Settings for link management can be either ANSI LMI settings or ITU LMI settings. ANSI LMI settings is the default. The format is ITU LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds
Detail Extensive
Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in the BERT pattern.
Extensive
Input errors—Input errors on the interface.
Standard
Input rate, Output rate—Rate of bits and packets received and transmitted on the interface.
All
Interface Flags—Information about the interface.
All
Interface index—Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence.
Extensive
Interface transmit queues—Transmit queue statistics and configuration for each DS-0 channel on the Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 PIC.
Standard
Keepalive Input, Output—Number of keepalive packets sent and received by PPP and how long ago the last keepalive packets were sent and received.
Detail Extensive
Keepalive settings—Configure settings for keepalives.
Detail Extensive
Keepalive statistics—Number of keepalive packets sent and received by PPP and how long ago the last keepalive packets were sent and received.
All
LCP state—Specific PPP bits. Opened indicates that they have been initialized and opened, which means that the link is healthy.
Extensive
LMI Statistics—Statistics about link management, including a count of packets sent and received, and the time of the last activity.
Standard
Detail Extensive
Last Flapped—Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format is
Last flapped : year-month-day  hour:minute:second  timezone (hour:minute:second ago). For example, Last flapped : 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).
All
Link Flags—Information about the link.
All
Link-level type—Encapsulation being used on the physical interface.
All
Loopback—Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (either local or remote).
All
Mode—Whether C-bit parity mode is enabled.
All
MTU—MTU size on the physical interface.
All
NCP state—Specific PPP bits. Opened indicates that they have been initialized and opened, which means that the link is healthy.
Extensive
Output errors—Output errors on the interface.
Extensive
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration—Information about how the Packet Forwarding Engine is configured.
Detail Extensive
Parent—Displays the name and interface index of the interface from the level above. none indicates the top level.
All
Physical interface—Name of the physical interface.
All
Physical link—State of the physical interface. It can be Up or Down.
Extensive
Runts—Frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
All
SNMP ifIndex—SNMP index number for the physical interface.
All
Speed—Speed at which the interface is running.
Detail Extensive
Statistics last cleared—Time when the statistics for the interface were last zeroed.
Extensive
T1 media—Counts of T1 media-specific errors.
Extensive
T3 media—Counts of T3 media-specific errors.
Detail Extensive
Traffic statistics—Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical interface.
Logical Interface
All
Addresses flags—Information about the address.
All
Addresses—Addresses associated with the logical interface.
Interval
Alarms and defects: n—Count of alarms and defects within each 15-minute interval.
Detail Extensive
Broadcast—Broadcast address.
All
Destination—IP address of the remote side of the connection.
Detail Extensive
Destination class—List of the names of destination class usage (DCU) counters per family and per class for this interface. The counters display Packets and Bytes going to designated user-selected prefixes.
All
DLCI—If Frame Relay encapsulation is configured, the DLCI number of the logical interface.
All
Encapsulation—Encapsulation on the logical interface.
Detail Extensive
Filters—Name of the firewall filters to be evaluated when packets are received or transmitted on the interface.
All
Flags—Information about the logical interface.
Interval
hh:mm-current—The time of day (in hours and minutes) at the beginning of the latest counter interval. The value of the latest counter interval is always less than 15 minutes.
Interval
hh:mm-hh:mm—The time of day (in hours and minutes) at the beginning and end of each 15-minute interval.
Standard
Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted on the logical interface.
Extensive
Interface transmit queues—Transmit queue statistics and configuration for each DS-0 channel on the Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 PIC.
Interval
Interval Total—The sum of all the alarm and defect counters for the last 24-hour period or the total time if the PIC was installed less than 24 hours ago.
Detail Extensive
Local statistics—Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine.
All
Local—IP address of the logical interface.
All
Logical interface flags—Information about the logical interface.
All
Logical interface, Index, SNMP ifIndex—Name of the logical interface, the logical interface's index number, and the logical interface's SNMP interface index number.
Detail Extensive
Family Flags—Information about the protocol family flags.
All
MTU—MTU size on the logical interface.
Detail Extensive
Policer—Policers to be evaluated when packets are received or transmitted on the interface.
All
Protocol—Protocol running on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mpls.
Detail Extensive
Source class—List of the names of source class usage (SCU) counters per family and per class for this interface. The counters display Packets and Bytes arriving from designated user-selected prefixes.
Detail Extensive
Transit statistics—Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes a while (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.
Detail Extensive
Traffic statistics—Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes a while (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.


Table 8:

Output Field
Output Field Description
Physical Interface
Physical interface
Name of the physical interface.
Enabled
State of the interface. Possible values are described in Enabled.
Interface index
Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence.
SNMP ifIndex
SNMP index number for the physical interface.
Generation
A unique number for use by Juniper Networks Customer Support only.
Link-level type
Encapsulation being used on the physical interface.
MTU
MTU size on the physical interface.
Clocking
Reference clock source. It can be Internal or External.
Speed
Speed at which the interface is running.
Loopback
Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote).
Mode
Whether C-bit parity mode or M13 mode is enabled.
FCS
Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 bit.
Parent
Displays the name and interface index of the interface from the level above. none indicates the top level.
Framing
Physical layer framing format used on the link. It can be ESF or SF. The default is ESF.
Device flags
Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in Device Flags.
Interface flags
Information about the interface. Possible values are described in Interface Flags.
Link flags
Information about the link. Possible values are described in Link Flags.
LMI settings
(Extensive output only) Settings for link management can be either ANSI LMI settings or ITU LMI settings. ANSI LMI settings is the default. The format is (ANSI or ITU) LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds, where value can be:
  • n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1..255)
  • n392dce—DCE error threshold (1..10)
  • n392dte—DTE error threshold (1..10)
  • n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1..10)
  • n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1..10)
  • t391dte—DTE polling timer (5..30 seconds)
  • t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5..30 seconds)
LMI Statistics
(Extensive output only) Statistics about the link management.
  • Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last seen hh:mm:ss ago).
  • Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn (last sent hh:mm:ss ago).
Hold-times
Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds.
Keepalive settings
Configured settings for keepalives.
  • interval seconds—The time in seconds between successive keepalive requests. The range is 10 seconds through 32767 seconds, with a default of 10 seconds.
  • down-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through 255, with a default of 3.
  • up-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through 255, with a default of 1.
Keepalive statistics
Information about keepalive packets.
  • Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
  • (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time the last keepalive packet was received in the format hh:mm:ss.
  • Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the last keepalive packets were sent and received.
  • (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time the last keepalive packet was sent in the format hh:mm:ss.
Keepalive Input, Output
(Standard output only) Number of keepalive packets sent and received by PPP and how long ago the last keepalive packets were sent and received.
LCP state
Specific PPP bits. Opened indicates that they have been initialized and opened, which means that the link is healthy.
NCP state
Specific PPP bits. Opened indicates that they have been initialized and opened, which means that the link is healthy.
Statistics last cleared
Time when the statistics for the interface were last zeroed.
CHAP state
Displays the state of the challenge-handshake protocol during its transaction.
  • Not-configured—CHAP was not configured on the interface.
  • Success—CHAP authentication was successful.
  • Fail—CHAP authentication failed.
  • Chap-Resp-received—Received response for the challenge sent, but not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with Radius authentication.)
  • Chap-Resp-sent—Response sent for the challenge received.
  • Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge sent.
  • Chap-Chal-received—Challenge received but response not yet sent.
Last Flapped
Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format is
Last flapped : year-month-day  hour:minute:second  timezone (hour:minute:second ago). For example, Last flapped : 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).
Traffic statistics
Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical interface.
Input bytes, Output bytes Number of bytes received and transmitted on the interface.
Input packets, Output packets Number of packets received and transmitted on the interface.
Input rate, Output rate
(Standard output only) Rate of bits and packets received and transmitted on the interface.
Input errors
(Extensive output only) Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the nonobvious counters:
  • Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
  • Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
  • Invalid VCs—Number of cells that arrived for a nonexistent VC.
  • Framing errors—Sum of AAL5 packets that have FCS errors, AAL5 packets that have reassembly timeout errors, and AAL5 packets that have length errors.
  • Bucket Drops—Drops due to traffic load exceeding the interface transmit/receive leaky bucket configuration. The default is off.
  • Giants—Frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
  • Runts—Frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
  • Policed discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded because they were not recognized or of interest. Usually, this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle, such as CDP.
  • L3 incompletes—Increments when the incoming packet fails Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header would be discarded and this counter would increment.
  • L2 channel errors—This counter increments when the software could not find a valid logical interface for an incoming frame.
  • L2 mismatch timeouts—Count of malformed or short packets that cause the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
Output errors
(Extensive output only) Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the nonobvious counters:
  • Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to up. This number should not increment quickly, increasing only when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and up, or a similar problem occurs. If it increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), then either the cable, the far-end system, or the PIC is broken.
  • Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
  • Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
  • Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM for so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or possibly broken hardware.
Active alarms and Active defects (T3)
T3 media-specific defects that can render the interface unable to pass packets. When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm. Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
  • AIS—Alarm indication signal
  • EXZ—Excessive zeros
  • FERF—Far-end receive failures
  • IDLE— Idle code detected
  • LCV—Line code violation
  • LOS—Loss of signal
  • LOF—Loss of frame
  • PLL—Phase locked loop
  • YLW—Remote defect indication
  • T3 media—Counts of T3 media-specific errors
Active alarms and Active defects (T1)
T1 media-specific defects that can render the interface unable to pass packets. When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm. Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
  • LOS—Loss of signal.
  • LOF—Loss of frame.
  • AIS—Alarm indication signal.
  • YLW—Yellow alarm. Indicates errors at the remote site receiver.
T1 media
Counts of T1 media-specific errors.
DS3 media
(Extensive output only) Counts of T3 media-specific errors.
HDLC configuration
(Extensive output only) Information about the HDLC configuration.
  • Policing bucket—Configured state of the Rx policer.
  • Shaping bucket—Configured state of the Tx shaper.
  • Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
  • Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.
  • Timeslots—Configured time slots for the interface.
  • Line encoding—Line encoding used. It can be B8ZS or AMI.
  • Byte encoding—Byte encoding used. It can be Nx64K or Nx56K.
  • Data inversion—HDLC data inversion setting. It can be Enabled or Disabled.
DSU configuration
Information about the DSU configuration. The last three lines (Bit count, Error bit count, and LOS information) are displayed only if a BERT test has ever been run on the interface.
  • Compatibility mode—CSU/DSU compatibility mode. It can be None, Larscom, Kentrox, or Digital-Link.
  • Scrambling—Payload scrambling. It can be Enabled or Disabled.
  • Subrate—Configured subrate setting. Applies only when Digital-Link compatibility mode is used. It can be Disabled or display units in kbps.
DS3 BERT, DS1 BERT configuration
BERT (Bit Error Rate Test) checks the quality of the line. This output only appears when BERT is run on the interface (see test interface bert-start).
  • BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT test is to run.
  • Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT (in seconds).
  • Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in the BERT pattern.
  • Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for the BERT. It can be Pseudorandom, Repetitive, or All ones.
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration
(Extensive output only) Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine:
  • Destination slot—FPC slot number.
  • PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
  • Stream number—Stream used by the ASIC on the FPC.
  • CoS transmit queue—The queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name.
  • Bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
  • Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
  • Buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
  • Buffer Bytes—Number of bytes allocated to the queue. This value is only non-zero if the buffer size is configured in terms of time.
  • Priority—Queue priority. Possible values are low and high.
  • Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue will only transmit up to the configured bandwidth, even if there is excess bandwidth available. If none is configured, the queue will transmit beyond the configured bandwidth if there is bandwidth available.
Logical Interface
Logical interface, Index, SNMP ifIndex
Name of the logical interface, the logical interface's index number (which reflects its initialization sequence), and the logical interface's SNMP interface index number.
Flags
Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in Logical Interface Flags.
DLCI
If Frame Relay encapsulation is configured, the DLCI number of the logical interface.
Encapsulation
Encapsulation on the logical interface.
Input packets, Output packets
(Standard output only) Number of packets received and transmitted on the logical interface.
Traffic statistics
Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes a while (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.
  • Input rate—Rate of bits and packets received on the interface.
  • Output rate—Rate of bits and packets transmitted on the interface.
Local statistics
Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes a while (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.
Transit statistics
Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes a while (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.
Protocol
Protocol running on the logical interface.
MTU
MTU size on the logical interface.
Flags
Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in Family Flags.
Filters
Name of the firewall filters to be evaluated when packets are received or transmitted on the interface. The format is Filters: Input: input-filter-name, Output: output-filter-name.
Policer
Policers to be evaluated when packets are received or transmitted on the interface. The format is Policer: Input: type-fpc/pic/port-in-policer, Output: type-fpc/pic/port-out-policer.
Destination class
List of the names of destination class usage (DCU) counters per family and per class for this interface. The counters display Packets and Bytes going to designated user-selected prefixes.
Source class
List of the names of source class usage (SCU) counters per family and per class for this interface. The counters display Packets and Bytes arriving from designated user-selected prefixes.
Addresses
Addresses associated with the logical interface.
Flags
Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in Address Flags.
Destination
IP address of the remote side of the connection.
Local
IP address of the logical interface.
Broadcast
Broadcast address.
Interface transmit queues
Transmit queue statistics and configuration for each DS-0 channel on the Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 PIC.
hh:mm-current
(Interval output only) The time of day (in hours and minutes) at the beginning of the latest counter interval. The value of the latest counter interval is always less than 15 minutes.
Alarms and defects: n
(Interval output only) Count of alarms and defects within each 15-minute interval.
hh:mm-hh:mm
(Interval output only) The time of day (in hours and minutes) at the beginning and end of each 15-minute interval.
Interval Total
(Interval output only) The sum of all the alarm and defect counters for the last 24-hour period or the total time if the PIC was installed less than 24 hours ago.

Channelized DS-3 to DS-0 Show Interfaces Output Field Summary in Order of Appearance

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